结缔组织

The fluence and frequency of laser was controlled precisely, which could melt and destroy the adiposis tissue without damage to the adjacent tissues. The histological study of treated adiposis tissues, post-operative reaction and clinical results were observed and studied. Results Local adipose tissues were melted and liquefied effectively by the laser. Compact fibrous tissues of cellulite were broken by the laser into loosen structure. The bleeding was lower than traditional method due to the coagulation of capillary vessels. The advantages of laser lipolysis included less edema, petechia and complications, which produced a rapid recovery and satisfactory results.

但该方法也存在疼痛、血管损伤、出血较多[1]等不足，此法主要是利用机械力插入负压吸引管，通过较强的负压将脂肪组织吸出体外，比较适用于大范围、厚层次和疏松的脂肪吸除，难以应用于小范围局限致密的脂肪组织，如面颈部和手臂部等，这些部位脂肪构成较特殊，包含有大量坚韧的呈网状交织的纤维结缔组织，质地较紧密，普通负压难以吸除，吸脂管插入和抽动阻力较大，如强行反复抽吸对组织创伤明显，因此，有必要寻找一种更加有效的治疗方法。

The structure of adventitia is simple, and transited to the peripheral connective tissue.

外膜较薄，结构比较简单，逐渐移行为周围的结缔组织。

Adventitia consisted mainly of serosa structure, but the connective tissue was at the oviduct propria side.

外膜大部分为浆膜结构，在输卵管系膜侧为结缔组织的外膜。

Tunica adventitia: entirely made of connective tissue.

外膜：完全由结缔组织构成。

To evaluate the effect of aldosterone on connective tissue growth factor mRNA expression in cultured rat mesangial cells.

目的 探讨醛固酮对大鼠肾小球系膜细胞结缔组织生长因子基因表达的影响。

Allantoin helps the body to regenerate skin cells, collagen and elastin, which are necessary components of connective tissue.

尿囊素有助于身体结缔组织的必要组成部分再生，即肌肤细胞、胶原质和弹性蛋白的再生。

Abstract］ objective to study the pathological features and histopathological type and differential diagnosis of hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia.methods the clinicopathological characteristics of 40 cases of fnh were studied.all were evaluted by use of paraffin embedded sections and he staining before light microcope observation.results there were 28 females and 12 males fnh patients whose age were from 16 to 62 years（median 41.3）,all alpha-fetoprotein was negative and had no hepatitis history.25 cases were classic type showed characteristic central stellate fibrotic scar,composed of fibrous connestive tissue and tortuous blood vessels.8 cases were telangiectic type,the left were mixed type and adenomatoid type.conclusion fnh is a reactive proliferation of hepatic cells to local blood vessel anomalies,it is not realy a tumor.its differential diagnosis includes hepatic adenomatous hyperplasia nodule,hepatic anaplasia nodular hyperplasia,fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatocellular adenoma.

目的 探讨肝局灶性结节性增生的病理形态特点、组织分型及鉴别诊断。方法分析40例肝局灶性结节性增生的临床资料，并采用石蜡包埋he染色光镜下观察其组织学特点。结果 40例肝局灶性结节性增生患者中，女28例，男12例，年龄18~62岁，平均年龄41.3岁，所有病例术前均无肝炎病史，甲胎蛋白阴性，组织学上25例为经典型，有特征性的中央纤维瘢痕，由纤维结缔组织及扭曲血管组成。8例为毛细血管扩张型，其余为混合型及腺瘤样增生型。结论肝结节性增生是一种肝细胞对局部血管的异常反应性增生，并非真性肿瘤，主要与肝腺瘤样增生性结节、肝间变性结节状增生、肝纤维板层癌及肝细胞腺瘤鉴别。

Girls' breasts have gland and fat, but no musculature. It likes a tight fiber-net that can only support, but cannot be as elastic as muscle.

因为乳房没有肌肉组织，只有腺组织和脂肪，支撑它们的是结缔组织，这种结缔组织像一张绷紧的纤维网，起着支撑的作用。

In the experiments 1 and 2, female Wistar rats were used and divided into 3 groups as fast, protein-free diet and control.

所以由饮食、寿命、结缔组织三者的关系来加以探讨，特别是对结缔组织中之Histidinoalanine与老化之关连性为主。

Histologically, the seminiferous tubules contained numerous Sertoli cells and more Sertoli-spermatozoa complexes, accompanied by the depletion of Leydig cells with deeply stained nuclei. Mature spermatozoa were stored up in the epididymis, but only a few in the efferent ducts. In the second place was testicular atrophy（32/120; 26.7%）. The seminiferous tubules showed moderate to severe inactivity of spermiogenesis with evidence of only spermatogonia, spermatocytes and Sertoli cells. The Leydig cells were obviously decreased in numbers associated with decrease of lipid droplets in their cytoplasms. Testicular hypoplasia was the third disorders（22/120; 18.3%）. Only a few spermatogonia and Sertoli cells appeared without any spermiogenesis. The associated changes was decreased in Leydig cells and fibrous hyperplasia in the interstitium.Epididymal stones were sometimes found（12/120; 10%）. Grossly, yellowish-white nodules with various sizes and firm in consistency were observed in the epididymis and the front efferent ducts. Microscopically, the epididymal ducts were dilated with voluminous spermatozoa storage, even showed calcification in severe cases. The deposited calcium salts were stained positively by Von Kossa and Alizarin red methods.Amyloidosis was also detected in 10 roosters（8.3%）. Eosinophilic, homogeneous, amyloid-like substances were deposited mainly in the testicular interstitium and the periphery of blood vessels. These substances showed positive reaction by Congo red staining. Five roosters（4.2%）had Marek's lesions in the testis, epididymis and peripheral nerves with infiltration of pleomorphic lymphocytes. Only one case showed epithelial necrosis of seminiferous tubules accompanied by fibrous proliferation in the interstitium.

结果发现，在总共搜集的120个病例中，其中因年老所导致的产精力不佳为最多，占38例（31.7%），於镜下可见大量精虫黏附於Sertoli cell的表面，并可见Sertoli cell数量明显增多而Leydig cell明显减少，且其细胞核呈现浓染的现象，而在其副睪中仍可见到成熟精虫蓄留於管腔中，但在其输精管内却只有少量精虫存在；其次为睪丸萎缩，占32例（26.7%），镜下可见中度至重度无造精作用，其生精小管中只见到精母细胞、精原细胞及Sertoli cell存在，但Leydig cell数量明显减少且其细胞质内的脂质也明显减少；睪丸发育不全，占22例（18.3%），於生精小管内只见到精母细胞及少量Sertoli cell存在，不见造精细胞分化，於生精小管间质可见Leydig cell减少并伴随结缔组织增生；副睪结石，占12例（10%），肉眼下可在副睪及输精管前段见到黄白色大小不一的结节，触感坚硬，於镜下可见副睪管扩张并有大量成熟精虫蓄积，严重时可见钙化现象，以Von Kossa及茜素红染色均呈阳性反应；类淀粉沉著症，占10例（8.3%），镜下在睪丸间质及血管周围可见粉红均质样的物质沉积，以刚果红染色成阳性反应；马立克病，占5例（4.2%），镜下可在睪丸、副睪实质及周边神经内均可见到嗜碱性大小不一的淋巴样细胞浸润；睪丸坏死，占1例（0.8%），镜下可见生精小管上皮细胞坏死脱落及间质结缔组织增生。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。