结石的

ABSTRACT: Objective To observe clinical effect and safety of holmium laser lithotrity to remove upper ureteral caculi.

目的 观察经尿道钬激光碎石术治疗输尿管上段结石的临床疗效及安全性。

Methods 59 cases of ureteral calculi treated with transureterospic holmium laser lithotripsy from August 2005 to November 2006 were studied retrospectively.

回顾性分析59例采用输尿管镜钬激光碎石治疗输尿管结石的患者资料。

Objective:To explore the effect of holmium laser lithotripsy with flexible ureteroscrope for retained calculus by mPCNL.

目的：探讨输尿管软镜治疗微创经皮肾术后残余结石的疗效。

Objective:To Explore the diagnostic value of color Doppler flow imageto the diagnosis of ureteral lithiasis.

目的 ：探讨彩色多普勒超声对输尿管结石的诊断价值。

Abstract］ Objective To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography and original images and routine MRI in diagnosing common bile duct lithiasis.

摘要］ 目的对比磁共振胰胆管成像及其原始图像与磁共振常规扫描诊断胆总管结石的价值。

Methods: Study the features of X-ray findings of 7 cases about lithiasis in the elder hiatal hernia sac with double contrast barium meal.

回顾性研究7例老年性食管裂孔疝合并结石的气钡双重造影X线表现特点。

Objective To investigate and access the clinical technique and efficacy of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy combined with pneumatic lithotripsy for upper urinary lithiasis treatment.

目的 探讨经皮肾微造瘘输尿管镜碎石术治疗上尿路结石的临床疗效。

MPCNL to treat upper urinary lithiasis shows advantages of less blood loss, less operative trauma, and shorter postoperative recovery time.

经皮肾微造瘘输尿管镜碎石术是治疗上尿路结石的理想方法，具有损伤小、出血少、恢复快等优点。

Results Compared with patients had accepted therapy of ESWL without using the Chinese prescription, the patients who had accepted the therapy of ESWL matching with Chinese prescription,whose time for excluding the urinary lithiasis was shorten by 3~5 days ,so did the time for the hematuria, and whose pain was relieved markedly also.

1 250例患尿路结石的患者接受了ESWL治疗，治疗后用自拟中药配方配合排石。结果与不用自拟中药配方患者对比排石时间缩短了3~5 d，痛感明显减轻，血尿时间缩短。

Objective To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of the percutaneous nephrolithotomy lithotomy and fourth generations of EMS treatment for urinary tract infection stones.

目的 探讨经皮肾镜取石术应用第四代EMS治疗上尿路感染性结石的临床疗效和安全性。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。