结石形成

Objective To study the etiology of primary intrahepatic stones.

目的 了解原发性肝内胆管结石的形成原因。

Lithogenous diet caused liver damage, then abnormality of metabolism of bile acids, and promoted gallstone formation.

致石食物首先引起肝脏病理损害，继而导致胆汁代谢紊乱，尤其是胆汁酸代谢紊乱，促使了胆结石的形成。

Plus, if conditions are right for crystal formation, slow flushing of the bladder will predispose the cat to accumulations of struvite or other crystals and obstruction or bladder stones often occur.

另外，如果条件合适，为晶体的形成，缓慢冲洗膀胱，将易患猫，以囤积struvite或其他晶体和阻塞或膀胱结石经常发生。

Blood flow signal within masses are a reliable sign for distinguishing tumor echo from tumorlike echo which is formed by stone and sludge.

肿瘤内的血流信号是鉴别胆囊癌与由结石和胆泥所形成的伪瘤样回声的可靠征象。

The tooth stone calculus is a kind of foreign body body to mouth cavity, it will continuously stimulate a tooth to organize for week, and will oppress a gum, influence blood circulation, germ infection make the tooth organized for week, cause gum inflammation's atrophying, formation tooth week bag bag.

牙结石对口腔而言是一种异物体，它会不断刺激牙周组织，并会压迫牙龈，影响血液循环，造成牙周组织的病菌感染，引起牙龈发炎萎缩，形成牙周囊袋。

Obstruction also predisposes to infection and stone formation, and infection occurring with obstruction leads to rapid kidney destruction.

梗阻也可以使肾脏易于感染和形成结石，而发生于梗阻的感染则可加速对肾脏的破坏。

Advanced gout. Untreated gout may cause deposit of urate crystals to form under the skin in nodules called tophi.

痛风的演进：未经治疗的痛风会使皮肤下沉积尿酸结石从而形成结节，成为结节瘤。

Many materials can inhibit the genesis of calcium oxalate calculus obviously in vivo or in vtro,such as fish oil,banana stem extract,corn silk extract,acid mucopolysaccharide substancesand so on.

鱼油、芭蕉芯提取液、玉米须提取液、酸性黏多糖类物质等在体外及动物试验中对草酸钙结石的形成有明显的抑制作用，作为新的防石药物很有前途。

Result Reoperative reasons include unresected cysts canceraztion (3 cases);unresected cysts calculogenesis (4 cases);anastomotic stoma between gut and cyst or bile duct stenosis (6 cases);reflux cholangitis(1 case);recurrence cholecystitis (6 cases).

结果再次手术的原因是囊肿切除发生癌变3例；囊肿未切除形成结石4例；囊肿或胆管与肠道吻合口狭窄6例；返流性胆管炎1例；未切除胆囊及复发性胆囊炎6例。

Urologists often suggest drinking plenty of water to help flush minerals from the kidneys to prevent stones from forming.

泌尿学医师经常建议患者多饮水，这样有助于冲掉肾脏中的矿物，阻止结石的形成。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。