结盟的社会

From the perspective of social mobility, middle-stratum and lower-stratum within new-diddle-stratum tend to enter into an alliance with the lower-stratum of the society while the body of this stratum-managers, technicians, and private entrepreneurs-will possible establish friendly ties with the upper-stratum of the society.

从其社会流动特征看，内部的中、下层有可能与下层结盟；而三大主干群体－经理、专业技术人员及私营企业主阶层，则有可能会与上层缔结友好关系。

The writings of these authors established a series of concepts (e.g., status/contract; mechanical/organic solidarity; Gemeinschaft/Gesellschaft; charismatic/bureaucratic-rational authority) that sought to describe the changes in social norms and relationships that took place as human societies made the transition from agricultural to industrial production.

这些作家的著作建立了一系列概念（比如，身份/契约、机械结盟/有机结盟、礼俗社会/法理社会、魅力权威/理性官僚权威等）企图描述人类社会在从农业生产到工业生产转变中发生的社会规范和关系的变化。

In traditional opinion, Two-party system is more conducive to stable democracy than One Party System and Multi-party System does. Consociational Democracy theory, advanced by Arend Lijphart, is a kind of theoretical mode on achieving stable democracy in societies with high degree of segmentation.

结盟民主理论是20世纪荷兰政治学家利普哈特提出的关于在高度分裂的多元社会里能够实现稳定民主政治的一种理论体系，对多元社会无法实现稳定民主制度这种传统观念形成了挑战。

Although not so perfect the conditions are, Lijphart investigated his theory carefully with optimism and called for a Consociational Engineering in nonwestern plural societies.

尽管实行结盟民主的条件并不是很理想，利普哈特仍以乐观和审慎的态度论证了他的结盟理念并鼓励通过&结盟工程&在非西方多元社会发展民主的结盟模式。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。