结核

Objective To explore the appropriate diagnosis and treatment for tuberculous bronchostenosis patients who failed in anti tuberculosis chemotherapy.

目的探讨药物治疗不愈的结核性支气管狭窄患者的诊断及外科治疗。

There are many studies concerning that the genetic variations of UGT1A1 are associated with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia, and irinotecan-induced adverse drug reactions; however, there is no studies to investigate the association of liver injury during antituberculosis therapy and UGT1A1 genetic variations.

UGT1A1基因变异与未结合型高胆红素血症，及irinotecan诱发之药物不良反应有相关，但尚未有UGT1A1基因变异的族群，在接受抗结核药物治疗期间发生肝损伤之研究。

When surgical intervention is needed nephrectomy and partial ureterectomy would be enough.

对肾及输尿管结核可不做输尿管全长切除。

CT scan has a definite value in the diagnosis of moderate and late stage of the disease.For tuberculosis of kidney and ureter,total ureterectomy might not be needed.

IVU 和逆行尿路造影可作为泌尿系结核诊断首选的影像学检查，对两者不能明确诊断的，可选择磁共振水成像和 CT 检查。

Based on the train of thought of bionics,the present paper,by utilizing sedimentary oolites, oncolites and concretes,has made a comperative study on structures,composition and formation conditions of four common urolith stones.

本文从仿生学的思路出发，将几种沉积鲕石、核形石、结核等从其结构、成分和形成条件等方面与四种常见尿路结石进行对比研究。

Current research indicates the incidence of multiple level noncontiguous vertebral tuberculosis is 1.1% to 16%.

一般研究认为多阶段、非连续性脊柱结核的发病率是1.1%到16%。

At present, the standard of tuberculosis diagnoses is clinical check combining mycobacterium tuberculosis cultivation and X-ray check.

目前，结核诊断的金标准仍是临床检查结合细菌培养和涂片直接镜检再辅以X线检查。

Results The common manifestations of Kala-azar misdiagonosed were irregular fever, poor appetite, acratia, hepatosplenomegaly, anemia et al. Kala-azar were easily misdiagnosed to be malnutritional anemia, lymphoid tuberculosis in pedo hilus pulmonis, hepatitis and nephritis et al.

结果 被误诊的黑热病常表现为不规则发热、食欲不振、乏力、肝肿大、脾肿大、贫血貌，易被误诊为营养不良性贫血、小儿肺门淋巴结结核、肝炎和肾炎等疾病。

In order to detect the up-regulation of CCR5 and CXCR4 as a unique phenomenon of MTB infection or a ubiquitous phenomenon of pathogenic bacteria, we investigated the expression changes of these two chemokine receptors in macrophages attacked by another bacterium Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (from mRNA level and protein level).

为了进一步揭示CCR5和CXCR4表达变化的分子机理，研究了结核分枝杆菌感染后巨噬细胞信号转导通路的变化，详细考察了CCR5和CXCR4的启动子结构，然后我们定位在MAPK通路和共同的调节因子YY1上。

Methods: Both IFN-γ and ADA of 80 specimens of pleural effusions (40 cases of tuberculosis pleural effusions and 40 cases of malignant pleural effusions) were analyzed by enzyme linked immunosorbet assay and ammoniacal reagent method.

用酶联免疫吸附分析法和氨试剂法检测80例胸腔积液（40例结核性积液和40例癌性积液）中IFN-γ水平和腺苷脱氨酶活性，并将IFN-γ检测结果与ADA测定结果进行对比。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。