结构的

Secondly, based on the syntony frequency and the elasticity mechanics and other correlative professional knowledge, establishes a suit of FSM vibration module system, selects the structure, material and the process and treatment technique of the elastic element in the elastic system of the mirror, analyzes a lot of factors which affect the structure of the rapid controlling reflector and provides the derivation formula.

以谐振频率为出发点，利用弹性力学等相关专业知识，建立一套FSM的振动模块系统；确立了反射镜弹性系统中弹性元件的结构、材料的选择，及加工，热处理。分析了影响快速控制反射镜结构的诸多因素，给出其相关推导公式，最后应用SOLID EDGE和COSMOS软件对该结构进行了计算机仿真。

Through analysing and explaining, the research thread of this paper and research logic frame is defined. Namely this key of paper is the interreaction between financing structure and corporate governance of the lised companies in China.

通过综合分析，确定了本文研究主线和研究逻辑框架，明确了我国上市公司融资结构状况及与治理结构的相互关系为本文研究重点。

However, few reports discuss the smooth Lorenz-like system with multi-wing attractors,and the attractors with both hyperchaotic dynamics and multi-wing topological structure are seldom reported. Based on the existing smooth hyperchaotic system,the common characteristics of these systems are analyzed.

构造超混沌系统在目前并非难事，在Chua系统基础上构造具有多涡卷拓扑结构的吸引子也有很多系统方法，但较少有文献讨论基于Lorenz系统族的拥有多翼结构吸引子的光滑混沌系统，而同时具备超混沌特性和多翼拓扑结构吸引子的光滑混沌系统则更少报道。

In chapter 1, an up to now synthetically evaluation is given on the research ways and conclusions about jet in cross-flow. Considering the shortage of previous research ways and techniques (the instantaneous flow field and vortices field can not be properly get), in addition to the deficiency of corresponding conclusion (mainly concentrate on the analysis of time-average but little on structures of flow and action of vortex), the research way and content is draft out in this part. Though PIV, the time-average, instantaneous flow field and vortices field can be get, that will unveil the coherent vortex and its course of generation, development and evolvement, with the assistance of K-ε model and Hybrid Finite Analytic Method , which will proof-test the experiment result and bring some complementary, more profound research about the 3-D characters can be done. Using some fundamental topological theory and principle on flow analysis, with anglicizing of vortex structure, a reasonable description is the topological characteristic of near field in JICF given.

首先在第一章中对横流中湍射流的以往研究方法和研究成果给予了综合的评述，针对横流中湍射流旋涡结构以往研究中研究方法的局限性（不能很好得到流动的瞬态流场及涡量场）和相应研究成果中存在的不足（大都集中在时均特性的分析，对流动的内部结构和旋涡的运动阐述很少），明确了本文的研究方法和研究内容：通过PIV流动测量显示技术得到流动的时均及瞬态流场、涡量场，来揭示横流中湍射流的时均、瞬态流场、涡量分布特性，和各种具有拟序结构性质的复杂涡系的产生、发展及演化过程；结合湍流k-ε双方程模型及相应的HFAM计算方法，对于实验进行相互验证和补充，从而更为充分地研究各种旋涡的三维特性；利用拓扑分析的一些基本原理及相关规则，依据对各种旋涡结构的分析，做出对射流近区流场拓扑性质的合理描述。

Considering the behaviors of unbonded prestressed concrete beams and steel reinforced concrete columns, a kind of nonconforming beam-column element was constructed and the analysis precision was improved. Loading and reloading paths were introduced into the constitutive relationship of concrete. It is helpful to the analysis program to trace the full-range mechanical behavior of structures including the descending part and the hysterisis characteristic under cyclic loading.

考虑无粘结预应力混凝土梁、型钢混凝土柱等结构构件的受力特点，构造非协调梁柱单元，提高了分析精度；混凝土的本构关系中，引入卸载路径和再加载路径，使得分析程序可以追踪包括下降段在内的结构全过程力学行为，以及反复荷载下结构的滞回特性。

Purpose To study the multi view CT technique for tympanum examination.

鼓室结构细小、复杂，常规 CT检查不能达到细致观察其内部结构的目的。

Eigenvalue buckling analysis can only forecast the theoretical buckling strength of an ideal linear elastic structure, because of the unideal property of material and geometrical nonlinearity, most structures can not reach their theoretical strength limit.

特征值屈曲分析只可预测一个理想线弹性结构的理论屈曲强度，材料非理想性与几何非线性使得大多数结构无法达到它们理论强度极值。

This paper chooses timeliness of accounting earnings as the representative of information quality,and investigates how corporate governance structures vary with it.The hypotheses predicts that for firms with relatively uninformative earnings, the characteristics of their corporate governance structures will be those that assist costly monitoring activities by shareholders and directors to make up for the inadequacy of earnings.

本文选取会计盈余及时性作为会计信息质量的替代变量，旨在探讨上市公司会计盈余及时性对公司治理结构的影响，考察当会计数字较无法捕捉公司全部经济价值时，公司治理结构是否会因此偏向那些能够协助股东和董事进行高成本监督活动的治理结构，以弥补会计信息在降低代理成本表现中的不足。

For this purpose, the safety state of the structure is regarded as a fuzzy set in the universe of discourse of the structural state, i.e. the safety event is considered as a fuzzy event and the mathematics model of the fuzzy event probability is adopted to be a unified model of the structural reliability analysis.

为此，本文将结构的安全状态看作是结构状态论域中的一个模糊集合，即认为安全事件为一模糊事件，采用模糊事件概率的数学模型作为结构可靠性分析的统一模型。

The proposal could provide an important guide for correcting its structural design to reduce its unreasonableness and increase its stiffness.

为对其结构设计作正确修改，减少结构的不合理性，提高塑件刚度等作重要指导。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。