结构段

On the fracture section, three strain gauges were put above the pins of groups fixed with external fixator. The gauges were recorded when the femurs were loaded vertically. Results (1) The compressive trabeculae and femoral calcar in the femoral neck region are the main load-bearing construction. The contract of the abductor muscle can protect the hip joint. When the model femur was abducted in small degree (10-30°), the stress improved gradually with the abductor angle. But adduction of the model will gradually decrease the stress in that area. When external violence was put on it, the main stress distribution was on the upper femur, which was in the middle and lower part of the femoral neck and between greater trochanter and lesser trochanter.

同时在④⑤两组又应用电阻应变片贴于断端间的三枚斯氏针上方以测定钢针上的应力与应变结果(1)股骨颈处的压力骨小梁和股骨距是重要的承载结构；载荷的传导主要通过压力骨小梁和股骨距由股骨颈区传至股骨干的中下1/3处；外展肌力的收缩对髋关节有一定的保护作用；在小角度外展实验中（10-30°）股骨颈区的应力递增，超过30°时股骨颈区的应力又逐渐减小，但在内收实验中随角度增大股骨颈处应力呈递减趋势；当外界暴力作用时，应力主要集中在股骨上段，即股骨颈中下段和大小转子处及其之间。

The results of DSC and TG studies showed that the blends maintained the heat stability as that of the matrix. The dispersion of the reinforcing phase in the matrix can be well maintain under the circle heating and cooling heat treatment, which is important for its applications.

DSC和TG的研究结果表明，所获得的共混体系基本上保持了基体本身的热稳定性，同时共混体系的热稳定性还受到嵌段共聚物含量的影响；在反复的升降温过程中，嵌段共聚物在基体中的分散状态得到很好的保持，表现出相当的相结构稳定性，这一性质对于材料在工业上的应用意义重大。

This paper describes the structure of the seven sections of digital tube that principle, the principle of dynamic scanning, decoding principle, and on this basis, using hardware description language VHDL programming cathode seven sections of digital tube a total of four digital display of the cycle 1 - F, and Quartus Ⅱ platform in the realization of the modules on the timing and top-level simulation of timing simulation module, downloaded to the final realization of the development board of the digital characters and the show rolling.

本文还介绍了七段数码管的结构，显示原理，动态扫描原理，译码原理，以及在此基础上用硬件描述语言VHDL编程实现4位共阴极七段数码管循环显示1-F，并在QuartusⅡ平台上实现了各个模块的时序仿真和顶层模块的时序仿真，最后下载到开发板上实现了数字和字符的滚动显示。

On the basis of the knowledge highway's ruin of the past, in high earthquake intensity area of highway, underground structure may be fall into ruin for the seismic motion, especially, the entrance of tunnel is the weakest of the tunnel. As based on the soil-structure interaction model, adopting the soft of FLAC3D and numerical analysis method, the tunnel entrance has been computed by the elastic and plastic method, the results obtained are discussed and the measures for design and solution are presented.

根据以往的受震破坏经验，在公路隧道的高烈度地震带，地下工程可能会遭受严重震害，尤其洞口段为抗震薄弱区，本文采用FLAC3D软件，从土－结构相互作用模型出发，运用数值分析方法对隧道洞口段进行了三维弹性和弹塑性分析，得出了相应结论，并对结果进行分析，指出隧道抗减震设计中应注意的事项，并提出相应解决措施。

The invention provides a method for modifying ELF file format in multi-core architecture, which comprises the steps:(1) a user adds a parallel processing flag;(2) independent codes are loaded into different code segments in a ELF file;(3) the flag bit in the header of the ELF file is modified to mark a new ELF format;(4) the starting addresses of newly added segments are added in a new thread;(5) a loader of ELF format is modified;(6) a multi-thread program is executed on different cores; and (7) different thread results are set unifiedly in a main thread by a compiler.

本发明提供了一种多核体系结构下的ELF文件格式改造的方法。包括以下步骤：(1)用户添加并行处理标志；(2)把独立的代码装载进ELF文件中不同的代码段中；(3)修改ELF文件头中的标志位，来标识新的ELF格式；(4)增加新加的段在新线程中的起始地址；(5)修改ELF格式的装载器；(6)多线程程序在不同核上的执行；(7)不同线程结果的统一由编译器在主线程中进行设置。

The article studied Eisenberg model, Forsman model, Dreyfus model, Bonnoto Bonner, Longworth, Vaughan model and Core-shell model. A BAB-triblock copolymer was employed as macromolecular model. Minimized Gibbs free energy relates the micellar structure parameters to parameters of the triblock copolymer quantitatively. Furthermore, it could be explained theoretically that the micellar diameter and the equilibrium aggregation number both decrease with ion content.

然后讨论了BAB型三嵌段模型、Eisenberg模型、Forsman模型、Dreyfus模型、Bonnoto和Bonner、Longworth和Vaughan模型与核-壳模型，并以BAB型三嵌段离聚物为模型大分子，建立了胶束特征参数与聚合物结构参数之间的定量关系，从理论上解释了胶体粒径和聚集数随离子含量的增加而降低的原因。

Our result shows that for block copolymers in nonselective solvents,we can induce the micellization through the hydrogen bonding complexation betweenone of the block and its complementary polymer.

我们的结果表明，嵌段共聚物在非选择性溶剂中，能通过某一嵌段与另外一种高分子之间的氢键作用导致的络合诱导胶束结构的形成。

In this paper, draw the idea of beam unit, the bias along the vertical box is divided into a number of oblique beam. On the basis of analysis of the displacement, through positive and oblique coordinate transformation relations, and directly built on the oblique coordinate system to describe the methods of displacement unit space. With potential energy principle is derived in oblique beam element stiffness matrix and the establishment of the finite element formulation. The preparation process of the finite element analysis is used to verify the structure of bias.

本文吸取梁段单元的思想，将斜交箱梁沿纵向划分为若干斜梁段，在位移分析的基础上，通过正、斜交坐标转换关系，直接建立在斜交坐标系内描述单元空间位移的方法，用势能驻值原理推导斜梁单元刚度矩阵并建立其有限单元列式，利用编制的有限元程序进行斜交结构的分析。

The stability and wave overtopping rate of 3 kinds of revetments (sloping, big step and cylindrical structure types) are studied by using sectional model test.

利用断面物理模型试验，对 3种结构形式(斜坡段、大台阶段、圆筒段)的护岸的稳定性和越浪量进行了研究。

Some innovative results are listed below:1、According to the lithologic characters,lithofacies,genetic classification and the geomorphy,the Quaternary system is divided into piedmont-gully\'s and plain\'s. The piedmont-gully\'s Quaternary sediment,which is about 3～20 meters in thick,is in the western hills of the study area.The plain\'s Quaternary sediment is widely distributed in the study area,which is about 30～60meters thick and become thicker from southwest to northeast.2、The Quaternary sediments of plain can be divided into five sedimentary cycles.The Late Pleistocene series Quantan group,at the bottom of the Quaternary System,is constituted by a fluvial facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycle. The Late Pleistocene series Jiashan group,at the middle of the Quaternary sediment, is constituted by two fluvial facies-neritic facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycles.The Holocene series Binhai group,at the upper of the Quaternary sediment, is divided into three parts,the under layer and middle layer are constituted by two littoral facies-river and lake facies sedimentary cycles,the upper layer is constituted by paludal facies,which was deposited at the lower-lying land like West Lake, Jiangcun-Gu dang,Xianghu lake,and coastal-estuary facies in other area.3、Folding and fault activities were weak in Quaternary and the tectonic activity had little influence on the Quaternary sedimentation.The ancient landforms,the evolvement of the river system and transgression were the main elements which controlled the Quaternary sedimentation in Hangzhou.The ancient landforms formed the basis of the Quaternary sedimentation.The evolvement of the river system and transgression individually or jointly controlled the Quaternary sedimentation of this area.4、The alternation of the climate was the main reason for the evolvement of the river systems and transgression,and it\'s also the reason why the Quaternary system of Hangzhou has the special sedimentary structure which is called soft interbed with hard layers.

通过研究取得了以下成果：1、根据岩性、岩相、成因类型和地貌特点，将本区第四系划分为山麓沟谷区沉积和平原区沉积：山麓沟谷区第四系主要分布于西部丘陵地区，厚度较薄且变幅大，一般厚3～20m；平原区第四系广布分区，由南西向北东逐渐增厚，一般厚30～60m.2、平原区第四系自下而上大体由五个完整或不完整的沉积旋回构成：底部上更新统全塘组，由河流相—河湖相的沉积旋回构成；中部上更新统嘉善组，由河流相—浅海相—河湖相两个沉积旋回构成；上部全新统滨海组，其下中两段由滨海海湾相—河湖相的两个沉积旋回构成，上段由西湖、蒋村—古荡、湘湖等低洼处沉积的湖沼相和其他地区沉积的滨海河口相构成。3、第四纪以来，研究区内褶皱、断裂活动微弱，构造运动对第四系沉积的影响不大，古地形、古水系的发育、变迁和海侵是杭州市第四系沉积的主要控制因素：古地形构成了第四系沉积的基底，水系与海侵在其后的不同阶段或分别或联合的主导了区内的第四系沉积。4、水系的发育、变迁和海侵的共同原因是天气变化，正是由于第四纪以来"冷热交替"的天气特点形成了杭州市第四系"软硬互层"的特殊沉积结构。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。