结构方程

The application of the gap element method in gap joint mechanisms is proposed. The stiffness matrix of the rotate joint elements and sleeve joint elements with gap elements are formed and the dynamic equation of the structure is given in the paper.

文中还提出了旋转铰和滑移铰两种间隙单元，推导了间隙单元的刚度矩阵，最后给出了含间隙单元的结构动力学方程。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。

Based on the flutter equation developed, the influences of mistuning level and distribution on the flutter characteristics of the assemblies are investigated in detail, and two criteria for distribution optimization are proposed. The influences of structural coupling on the effectiveness of mistuning on flutter control are studied.

根据建立的颤振方程，详细研究了失调分布对非谐调叶盘颤振特性的影响，给出了最优错频分布的两个准则，研究了结构耦合对错频抑制颤振效果的影响。

By way of introducing expression of salt solution concentration and Hendeson equation that describes equivalent moisture curve of hygroscopic material, the heat and mass transfer model is simplified and provides a theory proof that the transportation direction of water and vapor in the pore material is opposite but effects of two items can be integrated as an expression, Compared to traditional vapor permeating, the calculated results from the presented model in this paper that salt is not taken into considered is accurate.

根据建筑围护结构自身所处环境特点，开拓性建立了吸湿区范围内含盐多孔材料的热质迁移数学模型，通过引入描述平衡湿度曲线的Hendeson方程和盐溶液浓度的表达式，对含盐多孔介质热质迁移数学模型进行了简化，从理论上论证了多孔材料中液态水分和水蒸汽迁移二者过程的相反性和统一性。

The strengthened depth and so on; on the other hand, the compound mode of those influencing factors in the design and the difference of theoretical model should not be ignored, So, a state equation of limit equilibrium, which was applied to stability analysis of soil nail structure, was set up considering the influence of inter-slice force and combining the idea of disturbance force of Sarma with slice method. In the design of timbering of excavation, the reliability theory was used to analyze not only the sensitivity of random variables, including index of reliability and safety factor, but also the relationship between them.

因此，在理论分析模型方面，应用Sarma所提出的扰动力概念与条分法相结合，建立了考虑条间作用力影响的土钉支护结构稳定分析极限状态方程；在开挖支护设计方面，运用可靠度理论分析了各项设计参数及其组合方式对安全系数与可靠度影响的敏感性，以及安全系数与可靠度的相互关系。

Solutions of a class of second-order Sylvester matrix equation and its application in the design of eigenstructure assignment are investigated.

中文摘要：考虑了二阶Sylvester矩阵方程的求解及其在特征结构配置设计中的应用。

Numerical simulation was conducted to investigate the flow field of internal cooling passages with both rib-roughened walls and film hole suctions and discharge coefficients of film holes,with rib angles 45°,60°,90°,120°respectively.

利用有限体积法对三维不可压缩的N-S方程进行离散，对同时带肋和气膜孔出流的内流冷却通道在45°，60°，90°，120°肋的结构下进行了数值模拟。

The substructure in the deformed specimens consists of very small amount and fine precipitates with equaixed polygonized subgrains in the elongated grains and developed serrations in the grain boundaries.

指数方程中的平均热变形激活能Q为157.9kJ/mol。变形试样中的亚结构由拉长后晶粒中的少量细小的等轴多边形亚晶粒和晶界上的锯齿状组织构成。

OUTPUT IMPEDANCE CONTROL In order to put all streams in three-state, all per-channel three-state control bits in the Connection Memory are set (MOD0 and MOD1 = 1) or both the ODE pin and the OSB bit of the Control Register must be zero.

输出阻抗控制为了使所有流在三态，在连接所有内存每通道三态控制位设置（MOD0和MOD1 = 1）或两者的管脚和常微分方程的控制位定向结构刨花板注册必须为零。

Rectangular and unstructured hybrid grids, re-normalization group k-ε turbulence model and discrete ordinates radiation model were adopt for the steady-state numerical calculation of air velocity filed and temperature filed, and obtained the distribution of air flow velocity and temperature in the passenger compartment.

采用矩形与非结构混合网格、RNGκ-ε两方程湍流模型、DO辐射模型对车室内的空气速度场及温度场进行了稳态数值模拟计算，获得了车室内空气流速及温度的分布情况。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。