结构方程

In this paper, in cognizance of the lack of accuracy of the calculation results in the current method of seismic analysis for the frame structures, the paper is searching for a new approach, using continuous models and through the establishment of the partial differential equations to carry on the dynamic analysis of the fiame structures, the limited units will be expanded to the unlimited units, each component as a continuous unit to deal with without the need of further subdivision, making the structure of dynamic behavior closer to the actual behavior and to improve the accuracy of the results.

本文针对当前框架结构抗震分析的动力时程法计算结果不精确的不足，寻求一种采用连续模型并通过建立偏微分方程来对框架结构进行动力分析的新方法，把每个构件作为一个连续单元来处理而不需要再细分，使得结构的动力行为与实际更为接近，从而提高计算结果的精度。

The paper prices bond and bond option, analyzing dynamic interest rate, regime-switching and option pricing. According to the affection of regime-switching to interest rate derivative pricing, the paper deduces the partial differential equation of bond pricing with Ito lemma, and obtains characteristic function and recursion equation of bond option.

从利率动态变化、结构转换和期权定价三个方面进行分析，对结构转换下的债券和债券期权进行定价，考虑了结构转换对利率衍生物定价的影响，利用Ito引理获得债券定价的偏微分方程，并得到债券期权定价的特征函数与递归等式。

The residual pulsant Reynolds stress term of coherent structures was compared quantitatively with the Reynolds stress contribution term of random fluctuation based on theoretical analysis.

基于理论上对湍流相干结构动量方程中随机脉动对相干结构贡献的雷诺应力和相干结构剩余脉动雷诺应力项的分析，对两种雷诺应力项进行了对比研究。

The maximum growth rate is 0 22 cm d , and appears in ramification period Its community structure is reasonable rhomboid structure The leaf stem ratio will increase with increasing the height of plant .

出现在分枝期末期；绝对生长速率和相对生长速率在整个生育期内呈单峰曲线，最大值出现在分枝前期；其群落结构为菱形结构，是一个合理的株型结构；叶茎比随离地高度的增加而增加，符合指数增长方程。

In this paper mainly predictive expressions for porous materials are described.The thermal conductivities of rock wool and calcium silicate insulating materials havebeen calculated by these expressions,however,it has been found that there is somedeviation of calculated values from measured data for these insulating materialscontaining structural water.The effect of the structural water on thermal conductivityhas been studied by means of TG-DTA curves of rock wool and calcium silicateinsulating materials,and...

本文介绍了预测多孔材料导热系数的主要计算方程，通过岩棉保温材料和微孔硅酸钙保温材料导热系数的预测，指出这些方法在预测含有结构水的微孔硅酸钙保温材料导热系数时，与实测值会有较大的偏差，进而利用岩棉和微孔硅酸钙保温材料热重和差热曲线，研究了材料结构水对其导热系数的影响，提出了预测含有结构水的多孔材料导热系数的修正方法，其结果与实测值相当吻合。

According to the peculiarity and deformation of the systems, the main frame is of bending deformation and the subframe is of shear deformation. With concentrated masses model, the dynamic equation of this system is derived.

根据控振结构体系的特点和通过对该结构的变形分析：主框架采用弯曲模型，而次框架采用剪切模型的集中质量模型，据此推导了控振结构的运动方程。

Through establishing frame-shear wall structure unisonous differential eguation and finding a result,the side shifting curve,moment and shear force distribution curve are obtained under inverted triangle load action onthe frame-shear wall structure.After analyzing and comparing,the range of best rigid characteristics for such structure has be gotten.

通过建立框-剪结构协同工作的微分方程及求解，得出框-剪结构在倒三角形荷载作用下的侧移曲线、弯矩、剪力分布曲线，经分析对比，得出框-剪结构最佳刚度特征值区间。

In this dissertation, InGaAs/InGaAsP/InP MQW microdisk laser and its characterization were presented. Some conclusions are as following: the characteristics of lasing threshold was discussed by using rate equation. The dependent relations between threshold and cavity volume, spontaneous emission coupling efficiency β were investigated. The whispering gallery mode and spontaneous emission in a microdisk geometry were then studied. Almost all spontaneous emission was coupled into the lowest order TE mode when the normalized thickness of photonics well was between 0.15 and 0.5. The design principle and device process of InGaAs/InGaAsP/InP MQW microdisk laser were presented. The microdisk lasers with the diameter of 8μm, 4. 5μm and 2μm were succesfully fabricated by using etching techniques. The pulse lasing thresholds for the microdisk with the diameter of 8μm and 4. 5μm were 170μW and 15μW, a record results compared with the published in the literature. The cw lasing threshold for a 2-μm-diameter microdisk was only a few μW. We haven't found similar report up to now. To solve the problem of directional output in a microdisk laser, the power coupling efficiency in a double disk geometry was investigated with the theory of waveguide mode couple. A new structure of electrically pumped microdisk laser with output waveguide was designed, making a foundation for the practical use of microdisk laser.

本文主要研究InGaAs/InGaAsP/InP多量子阱半导体碟型激光器的研制和特性表征，并取得如下结果：利用速率方程理论讨论了激光器激射阈值的特性，分析了阈值与腔体积和自发发射耦合系数β之间的关系；讨论了微碟光子阱结构中的自发发射特性和微碟中WGM模式特性；光子阱结构在其归一化厚度在0.15-0.5之间时，几乎全部自发发射进入到最低阶TE模式中；研究了InGaAs/InGaAsP/InP多量子阱微碟激光器的结构设计原理和器件的制备工艺；利用刻蚀方法成功制备出直径分别为8μm、4.5μm、2μm的碟型微腔激光器；直径8μm和4.5μm的微碟脉冲光泵浦激射阈值分别为170μW、15μW，是目前所见文献报导中比较低的；直径2μm的微碟连续光泵浦激射阈值仅几μW，目前尚未见到达到类似结果的研究报导；为解决微碟激光器激射光定向引出的问题，通过波导耦合模理论分析了双层碟之间功率耦合效率；据此设计了新型带耦合输出波导的电泵浦微腔激光器，为进一步研制可实用的电泵浦微腔激光器打下基础。

According to the function of the structure and the mechanics characteristic of the building, the principle of break melt safely destroy is presented by analyzing every possible destroyed patten of the structure with a framewok. According to the document 1, in this paper the stability calculating equation of accessorily built air raid basement with a framework under the load of shock wav...

根据建筑物的结构性能和力学特点，针对框架建筑在冲击波作用下的各种可能破坏形态进行分析，提出&断融安全破坏&原则，依据罗文豹提出的核爆炸冲击波作用下高层建筑防空地下室的稳定性分析[1] ，建立框架结构下的附建式防空地下室在冲击波荷载作用下的稳定计算方程，提出结构构造措施。

The relation between the movement parameters in the flow field of jig could be obtained by the Navier-stockes equation of fluid dynamics. The fluid in different jig structure dimension and shape could be calculated and diagrammed by use of calculate fluid mechanics and potential motion theory. The flow field and streamline of jig at different case are expressed vividly, which could provide rational basis for selecting and designing jig structure.

由流体运动的Naver-Stockes方程得到跳汰室内的流场运动参数间的关系，用势流理论对运动流场进行研究，通过计算流体力学方法对流体运动参数在结构不同的跳汰机的跳汰室内的流场进行了绘图，形象地把不同结构的跳汰室的流场、流线体现出来，可为合理选择跳汰机结构提供依据。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。