结构函数

The common method, that all strong-correlation terms of the model are eliminated, can bring the loss in the engineering application, so the new method is proposed that the identified model reserves some correlation. The augmented matrix A is constructed by the outputΔW and the matrix S. The"determinating order based on ratio of determinant"is brought out to screen the strong-correlation terms in the structure identification. The latent root estimation is improved in screening the eigenvalues and eigenvectors. Thus the estimation precision is improved greatly.The consistence check of guidance instrument error coefficients of flight test and ground test is the purpose of flight experiment. The causes of inconsistency of the two models are analyzed. The hypothesis test of linear regression model based on F statistics is proposed to check the consistence.Finally, the instability of error coefficients is probably caused by the change of the flight environments, therefore, the relation between the error coefficients and flight environment is analyzed. The approach is presented to identify SINS guidance instrument error models and compensate the error in the segmented sections corresponding to the change of vertical acceleration of aircraft.

在结构辨识中，常用的方法由于将模型中的强相关项全部剔除而给工程应用带来损失，因此，本文提出了新的有益思想，即在保留一定相关性的基础上进行辨识：将输出向量ΔW与环境函数矩阵S构成增广矩阵A，然后采用"比定阶行列式"来剔除相关向量的方法，这样既可以尽可能多地保留了对落点影响大的强相关参数，又可以对落点影响小的强相关参数给予剔除；在参数估计中，改进了特征根估计中特征根和特征向量的筛选方法，提出"近零"准则，从而大大提高了参数估计的精度；再者，鉴于天地模型"一致性"检验是飞行试验和SINS制导工具误差系数分离的主要目的，因此，本文又深入分析了造成天地模型不一致的原因，提出了采用基于F统计的线性回归模型假设检验方法来进行捷联制导工具误差模型的天地"一致性"检验；最后，鉴于飞行环境剧烈变化可能会对惯性仪表误差系数稳定性带来一定的影响，因此本文深入地分析了SINS制导工具误差系数与外界环境的关系，提出了基于过载变化大小的分段辨识和分段实时补偿的算法。

The main theory results includes:(1) Using the properties of Hilbert transform, perfectly reconstruction and new type of lifting scheme, a new type of dual-tree binary coefficients complex wavelet with linear phase is achieved.(2) For linear systems that can be diagonalized by GFT and DST-II matrices, an efficient MGM method is proposed, convergence is proved.(3) We discuss the algebraic structure when Toeplitz matrix is transformed by multi-band wavelet,show that Toeplitz matrix is composed of generating function is transformed to a band and sparse matrix when wavelet applied to this matrix, based on the above results, an efficient solution of Toeplitz equations is obtained, and the computational complex is O,where N is the order of matrix.

理论成果主要包括：(1)对于对偶树二进制系数复数小波，利用Hilbert变换对性质、完全重构条件并结合新的提升格式构造研究了含参系数多进制小波构造方法，作为特例得到具有线性相位的对偶树二进制系数复数小波构造方法；(2)对于广义离散傅立叶变换与正弦变换对角化系统，提出了高效、快速的多重网格算法，理论上证明了算法的收敛性；(3)研究了Toeplitz矩阵在多进制小波变换下的代数结构，验证了多项式生成函数构成的Toeplitz系统在小波变换下的稀疏带宽性质，从而建立基于小波变换求解Toeplitz系统的快速求解方法，运算量级控制在O，其中N为系统的阶。

Regarding small convergence interval of conical degree as machinery sealed ring basic principle of structure optimization,with the maximum contact pressure as goal function,with the wear allowance of float ring as designing variable,the first order optimization method was applied to carry on thermal-structural coupling finite element optimization analysis of machinery sealed ring.

以小锥度的收敛间隙为优化原则，以最大接触压力作为目标函数，以静环端面的磨损裕度为设计变量，采用一阶优化法进行机械密封环热-结构耦合有限元优化计算。

From the functional relationship between the flooding gas and liquid velocities derived from the two-film theory based on the Bernoulli equation,two parameters which are relative to the packing property were investigated.

根据从双膜理论出发由Bernou lli方程得到的液泛气速与液速之间的函数关系，考察了两个与填料有关的模型参数：一个是由填料比表面积a和床层空隙率ε所组成的填料因子a/3ε，另一个是本文定义的填料结构参数。

The boundary element simulation method for the interaction of oblique linear waves with long prismatic floating ocean structures with arbitrary cross section is investigated by using the second kind modified Bessel function. The singular integral method in a constant or linear element and the open boundary treatment are proposed.

采用第二类变形Bessel函数对斜向线性入射波与任意截面形状的长棱柱型浮式海洋结构物的相互作用问题进行了边界元法模拟，给出了常数元和线性元的奇异积分处理方法以及开边界的处理方式。

The generalized Lyapunov function is employed to study the problem of variable structure control of singular bilinear systems.

利用广义Lyapunov函数方法研究广义双线性系统的变结构控制问题。

Also the reasonable model parameters, such as the metal yield and the stellar initial mass function, make it possible to re-produce the observed bimodal distribution of the color-magnitude diagram.

我们选取的合理的参数，如金属产率，恒星初始质量函数等使得我们能预言星系颜色分布的双峰结构。

As to the Boolean Function in binary field, We studied its Non-linearity, Linearity Structure, Output Bit Independence Criterion, Balance, Completeness, Strict Avalanche Criterion, Propagation Criterion, Correlation Immunity, Linear Approximation Table and XOR Distribution Table .

对于二元域上的布尔函数主要讨论了其非线性性、线性结构、比特独立准则、平衡性、完整性、雪崩准则、传播准则、相关免疫性、线性分布表及异或分布表等特性。

Therefore, the aim of docking is to find the conformation with the lowest binding free energy.

分子对接包含两个方面，一是快速有效的搜索算法，可以在可能的空间进行构象搜索；另一个是好的打分函数，能够在合理的时间内正确有效地从搜索到的结构中区分出近天然构象。

The block diagrams and transfer functions of these two systems are given in this pape...

文中探讨了这两个系统的结构图和传递函数。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷