结构公式

And getting two formulas:(1) Story lateral stiffness of special-shaped column frame structure.(2) Element stiffness matrix of special-shaped column.

得到了二个研究成果：(1)异形柱框架的抗侧移刚度公式；(2)异形截面杆的单元刚度矩阵，并在此基础上，编制了异形柱结构内力分析程序。

Based on the condensability of liquid,the structure used in multi-axis force sensor of underwater robot aimed at balancing hydraulic pressure was investigated and an iteration algorithm used to calculate the pressure difference between in and out of the sensor was put forward,which applied the pressure balance method of film .

以水下机器人所用多轴力传感器的压力平衡结构为研究对象，基于液体的可压缩性，提出了膜片式压力平衡传感器内外压力差的迭代算法，推导出了膜片式压力平衡法的内外压力差、额外轴向力及相关公式。

We give the expression and confidence interval for failure probability in direct sampling method .

本文讨论了蒙特卡洛模拟在结构可靠性分析中的应用，并给出了直接抽样法中失效概率的计算公式和置信区

The relationship between the topology and convegence of networks is approached and the reason causing overtraining and overfitting is analysed. Then the redundant weights and nodes in the network are defined by using improved activity function and a new algorithm called the BPNSO for determining the network structure for any application is proposed, which use dual optimization objective function combining the mean squre error of the network output with network complexity penalty function.

文章对网络拓扑结构与网络收敛性和稳定性的关系进行了探讨，分析了网络出现Overtraining或Overfitting的原因和解决的目标，提出了神经网络结构优化的策略，改进了活化函数，定义了冗余权值和冗余节点的概念，为辨识和删除冗余权值和冗余节点，提出采用优化目标函数中增加网络复杂度罚函数的双重优化目标函数，并对罚因子提出了基于学习误差和权值的自适应动态调整公式，论文定义了这种BP网络结构优化方法为BPNSO，并给出了完整的计算流程。

This property is independent with the convexity of the objective function and the line search used.

本文在此基础上利用后退线性搜索，提出一种解非线性最小二乘问题的结构化MBFGS公式。

According to the Source attenuation model, Lambert′s cosine law of diffuse reflection and Phong specular reflection model, 2 equations used to calculate the opacity and intensity of every voxel in the volume data were obtained.

方法由源衰减模型、朗伯漫反射余弦定律和Phong镜面反射模型，推导出计算数据场中每一点的不透明度和明暗度的计算公式，通过旋转光源和视点，来自不同观察方向的感兴趣结构的体绘图被满意地生成。

By adjusting the weight, different component in the volume can be filtered out. According to the Source-attenuation model, Lambert's cosine law of diffuse reflection and Phong specular-reflection model, two equations used to calculate the intensity of every voxel in the volume data are obtained.

由源-衰减模型，朗伯漫反射余弦定律和Phong镜面反射模型，推导出了计算数据场中每一点明暗度的计算公式，通过旋转光源和视点，来自不同观察方向的感兴趣结构的体绘图能被满意地生成，从而避免了对内存中整个体数据的旋转。

According to the structural feature of parallel single disk gate valve,the strength and rigidity of body will be calculated with finite element method,and with cylindroid shell theory .

根据主闸阀结构特点，分别用有限元法和椭圆柱板壳理论公式计算了阀体的强度与刚度，并进行了分析对比，同时对闸板的刚度进行了校核。

Based on the average lattice and average atom models, effects of interstitial impurities on the valence electron structures and phase transformation of Ti-Al alloys are analyzed, and the degree of descension of bond energy, melting point and liquidus temperatures as affected by interstitial impurities are calculated by the bond energy formula of the EET.

应用固体与分子经验电子理论的平均晶胞和平均原子模型分析计算了间隙杂质对Ti-Al合金价电子结构和相变的影响。同时根据该理论的键能公式计算了间隙杂质影响下的键能、熔点和液相线的变化。

Numerical results show that this formula is clear in conception and convenient in calculation and desirably precise. It is helpful in the initial design and final check-up of structures.

算例计算结果表明：简化计算公式力学概念清晰，应用方便且计算精度较高，可用于结构的初步设计和最终校核。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。