结构元件

Rotating disks are the basic mechanical element of steam and gas turbines, grinding wheels, circular saws, and computer disk memories.

旋转圆盘是工业中应用广泛的一种基本机械元件，它广泛的应用于旋转机械，诸如涡轮机、圆锯、计算机硬盘等，上述系统中这些盘类结构严重的横向振动将使机器工作时的精度降低﹑动态性能下降以及造成被加工材料的浪费，严重时甚至使圆盘元件损坏。

Rotating disks are the basic mechanical element of steam and gas turbines, grinding wheels, circular saws, and computer disk memories. Large amplitude transverse vibration of rotating disks can cause failure of turbine wheels due to wheel-case contact, cutting inaccuracy for grinding wheels and circular saws, the waste in material and head-tracking errors in computer disk memories.

旋转圆盘是工业中应用广泛的一种基本机械元件，它广泛的应用于旋转机械，诸如涡轮机、圆锯、计算机硬盘等，上述系统中这些盘类结构严重的横向振动将使机器工作时的精度降低、动态性能下降以及造成被加工材料的浪费，严重时甚至使圆盘元件损坏。

The first disadvantage of MMI device is wavelength sensitive, which leads to restricted applications. To reduce the wavelength insensitivity in optical network applications, the demand of light source with a specific wavelength is needed, especially for power splitters. For this reason, a wideband criterion for MMI splitter is proposed. The basic principle is based on reducing the interference length difference and making it shorter than the spot size for constructive mode interference. Simulation results show the spectra of proposed MMI splitter is wide enough (1.26-1.61um) to cover the fiber communication band and the size of the splitter is more compact than that of the conventional MMI or Y-branch splitter.

多模干涉元件的第一个缺点为波长敏感，此缺点会限制其在实际上的用途；因元件在网路上的应用时，通常都需要降低波长敏感性，以减低对光源波长准确性的要求；有鉴於此，本论文提出多模干涉分光器的宽频标准；基本原理是建立在缩短其多模干涉区的长度差，并使之小於建设性干涉的光点大小；透过模拟后发现，操作频宽可涵盖光纤通信全波段(1.26-1.61um)，且长度小於Y形分支结构的分光器。

By the furnace body, the stainless steel crucible, electrically operated toward the multiple swinging material frame, stainless steel fast Leng Bao, the heating unit and control the warm cabinet to be composed automatically, may use the different resolver, carries on components quenching, the tempering heating, the isothermal quench to cool, the liquid thermochemical treatment and so on many kinds of crafts, the furnace body becomes by the section and the steel plate welding, the stove surface uses δ=14mm the board to make, the nitre salt furnace lining uses the ultra light quality high strength 0.6g/cm3 micro bead refractory brick, clamps the stratification aluminum silicate textile fiber, the furnace lining and the furnace shell fills the heat preservation inflation heat preservation powder, the entire structure for the standard energy conservation furnace lining, the nitre salt stove's heating element uses the thick diameter 0Cr25Al5 high temperature resistance wire to circle spiral-shaped according to the average temperature cloth silk law,Places in the furnace lining puts on the silk brick, puts the silk brick to use the front part to go up 20° against falls the silk brick, the resistance wire is not easy to drop out.

由炉体、不锈钢坩锅、电动往复式摆动料架、不锈钢速冷包、电热元件和自动控温柜组成，可以使用不同溶剂，进行零件淬火、回火加热、等温淬火冷却，液体化学热处理等多种工艺，炉体由型钢和钢板焊接而成，炉面采用δ=14mm板制成，硝盐炉衬采用超轻质高强度0.6g/cm3微珠耐火砖，夹层置硅酸铝纤维，炉衬与炉壳间填充保温膨胀保温粉，整个结构为标准型节能炉衬，硝盐炉的发热元件采用较粗直径0Cr25Al5高温电阻丝绕成螺旋状按照均温布丝法，安置在炉衬的搁丝砖上，搁丝砖采用前部上翘20°防掉丝砖，电阻丝不易掉出。

It's consists of furnace body, stainless steel crucible, electrically multiple swinging material frame, stainless steel fast cooling package, galvanothermy unit and the automatical control temperature tank, can use the different impregnant, carry through part quenching,tempering heating,isothermal quenchcooling,liquid chemical heat treatment and so on many kinds of technics, the furnace body is welded by profiled bar and armor plate, the surface of furnace is made of δ=14mm board, the nitre salt furnace lining from ultralight high-strength 0.6g/cm3 micro bead refractory brick, clamp stratificationfilled with aluminum silicate fiber, the middle of furnace lining and furnace shell filled with expanded heat preservation powder, the entire structure is the standard energy-saving furnace lining, according to the average temperature cloth silk law, the nitre salt furnace's heating element uses the

由炉体、不锈钢坩锅、电动往复式摆动料架、不锈钢速冷包、电热元件和自动控温柜组成，可以使用不同溶剂，进行零件淬火、回火加热、等温淬火冷却，液体化学热处理等多种工艺，炉体由型钢和钢板焊接而成，炉面采用δ=14mm板制成，硝盐炉衬采用超轻质高强度0.6g/cm3微珠耐火砖，夹层置硅酸铝纤维，炉衬与炉壳间填充保温膨胀保温粉，整个结构为标准型节能炉衬，硝盐炉的发热元件采用较粗直径0Cr25Al5高温电阻丝绕成螺旋状按照

By the furnace body, the stainless steel crucible, electrically operated toward the multiple swinging material frame, stainless steel fast Leng Bao, the heating unit and control the warm cabinet to be composed automatically, may use the different resolver, carries on components quenching, the temperingheating, the isothermal quench to cool, the liquid thermochemical treatment and so on many kinds of crafts, the furnace body becomes by the section and the steel plate welding, the stove surface uses δ=14mm the board to make, the nitre salt furnace lining uses the ultra light quality high strength 0.6g/cm3micro bead refractory brick, clamps the stratification aluminum silicate textile fiber, the furnace lining and the furnace shell fills the heat preservation inflation heat preservation powder, the entire structure for the standard energy conservation furnace lining, the nitre salt stove's heating element

由炉体、不锈钢坩锅、电动往复式摆动料架、不锈钢速冷包、电热元件和自动控温柜组成，可以使用不同溶剂，进行零件淬火、回火加热、等温淬火冷却，液体化学热处理等多种工艺，炉体由型钢和钢板焊接而成，炉面采用δ=14mm板制成，硝盐炉衬采用超轻质高强度0.6g/cm3微珠耐火砖，夹层置硅酸铝纤维，炉衬与炉壳间填充保温膨胀保温粉，整个结构为标准型节能炉衬，硝盐炉的发热元件采用较粗直径0Cr25Al5高温电阻丝绕成螺旋状按照

This paper has created the mathematical model of the hydraulic system of the steel bar cutter, considered the hydraulic power unit, accumulator and hydraulic pipe, specially the dynamic characteristics of the hydraulic cylinder buffer structure.

本文建立了高速钢筋切断机液压系统的数学模型，充分考虑了液压动力元件、蓄能器及液压软管等元件的影响，着重分析了液压缸缓冲结构的动态特性。

And established the mechanics model,optimization parameter model,optimization mathematics model for the elastic element of the extensometer,programs analysis file and optim...

以应变计式引伸计弹性元件的结构优化为例，建立了引伸计弹性元件的力学模型、优化参数模型、优化数学模型，用ANSYS的参数化设计语言编制了分析文件和优化控制文件，经计算获得最优结果。

The exterior are belong to structure form, geometrical topology, loading case, boundary condition and other external factors. The division will be convenient for a researcher to find the real reasons affecting the dynamic characteristics of the damper. One dimensional stress and strain formulations are deduced by means of the standard derivative and fractional derivative model using the linear viscoelastic theory.

本文主要研究橡胶类粘弹性高阻尼材料及其元件的动态特性，在分析国内外关于橡胶类阻尼材料和元件的理论分析和实验研究的基础上，将影响阻尼器的因素分成属于材料特性的内在因素和属于诸如结构形式、几何尺寸、承载方式、边界条件等外在因素两大类，以利找出影响橡胶阻尼器动特性的真正原因。

The device is fabricated by nonsilicon surface micro-machining, which uses the photoresist and the sputtered copper thin films as the scarificial layers, and the electroplated ferronickel as the structure layer to fabricate the optical MEMS components. The device consists of an electroplated ferronickel optical shutter interposed in a gap between two fiber alignment componets, an electroplated planar coil, a silicon spring, and two fiber alignment components with V-shaped grooves.

该衰减器利用非硅表面微加工工艺(这种工艺采用光致抗蚀剂和溅射铜薄膜作为牺牲层，电镀铁镍层作为结构层来制作MEMS元件)制作，由电镀铁镍层构成的一个插在两对准光纤空隙中的挡光片，一个平面电感线圈，一个硅弹簧和二个带有V型槽的光纤对准元件构成。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。