结构体

In part of edible fungi, two different nuclei in heterokaryon are generally consided to distribute evenly to all of colony through clamp connection, and the ratio of two nuclei should be 1:1. But other hypothesis was demurrable according aberrancy of nucleus ratio during monokaryotization of oidiospore and protoplast in F. velutipes. My experiment was constituted of two parts.

在部分食用菌中，一般认为异核体菌丝通过锁状联合这一细胞结构将两种核均匀分布到全部菌落，异核体中两种核的数量比例应该是1：1的关系；但金针菇原生质体单核化和粉孢子单核化过程中发生的核偏离的研究表明，异核体菌丝两种核的数量比例可能不是1：1的关系。

Alternation of generations can be divided into two basic types, one for the same shape alternation of generations, the sporophyte and the gametophyte in the morphology similar size, only cytology and physiology are different, such as Ulva, etc.; another type of shape alternation of generations, that is, in the sporophyte and gametophyte morphology and size are also significant differences.

世代交替又可分为两种基本类型，一为同形世代交替，即孢子体和配子体在形态大小上类似，仅在细胞学上和生理上有所不同，如石莼等；另一类型为异形世代交替，即孢子体和配子体在形态结构和大小上也有明显差异。

Since silicate melts and aluminosilicate melts are the main components of naturalmagma, the study of their structure is very important to exploring the properties ofmagma and the igneous processes.

硅酸盐熔体或铝硅酸盐熔体是岩浆熔体的主要成分，因此，对其结构进行研究，对于深入认识和探讨岩浆熔体的性质以及岩浆作用的过程具有十分重要的意义。

Many-body analysis was also carried out to obtain relaxation energy and many-body interaction energy (two, three, and four-body), and the most stable conformer has the basis set superposition error corrected interaction energy of －102.61 kJ/mol.

多体相互作用分析表明，最稳定的氢键结构经基组重叠误差校正后总相互作用能为-102.61 kJ/mol，驰豫能，两体与三体相互作用能对总相互作用能的贡献较大，四体相互作用能对总相互作用能有很小的贡献。

Neuronal cell bodies and fibers with moderate mGluR7-LI were seen in the olfactory bulb,anterior olfactory nucleus,piriform cortex,septofimbrial nucleus,bed nucleus of the strial terminalis,lateral hypothalamic area,paraventricular hypothalamic nucleus,supramammillary nucleus,medial and lateral mammillary nuclei,most part of the thalamus,medial and lateral geniculate bodies,nucleus of the optic tract,red nucleus,substantia nigra,interpeduncular nucleus,pontine nuclei,lateral parabrachial nucleus,superior olivary complex,nucleus of the trapezoid body,motor nucleus of the trigeminal nerve,facial nucleus,ambiguus nucleus,cochlear nucleus,vestibular nuclei,nucleus of the solitary tract,hypoglossal nucleus,prepositus hypoglossal nucleus,medullary reticular formation,Purkinje cells of the cerebellum,nucleus raphe obscurus,intermediolateral nucleus of the spinal cord,Onuf′s nucleus and lamina X of the spinal cord.

呈中等强度染色的神经元胞体和纤维见于嗅结节、前嗅核、梨状皮质、隔伞核、终纹床核、下丘脑外侧区、下丘脑室旁核、乳头体上核、乳头体内、外核、丘脑大部分核团、内外侧膝状体、视束核、红核、黑质、脚间核、桥核、臂旁外侧核、上橄榄复合体、斜方体核、三叉神经运动核、面神经核、疑核、耳蜗核、前庭核簇、楔束外核、孤束核、舌下神经核、舌下神经前置核、中缝隐核、延髓网状结构、小脑蒲肯野细胞层、脊髓中间带外侧核、Onuf核和中央管周围灰质。

This paper presents a review of studies of interference absorbing materials,which come in three basic types:normal interference absorber,Jauman absorber and FSS absorber. And we particularize the structures,applications and methods of analysis and design of each of these types. Results show that the FSS absorber provides a better absorption ability and is more practicable,and that active multi-layer FSS absorber represents a new direction of interference absorbing material research.

综合介绍了干涉型多层吸波材料的吸波原理及其国内外研究现状，并分别研究了干涉型多层吸波材料三种基本类型：一般干涉型吸波材料、Jauman吸收体和频率选择表面吸收体的一般结构、应用以及分析与设计方法，得出FSS吸收体较之其他类型具有更优的吸收性能和更高的实用价值，最后指出了干涉型吸波材料发展的新方向是有源FSS吸收体。

This paper presents a review of studies of interference absorbing materials, which come in three basic types: normal interference absorber, Jauman absorber and FSS absorber. And we particularize the structures, applications and methods of analysis and design of each of these types. Results show that the FSS absorber provides a better absorption ability and is more practicable, and that active multi-layer FSS absorber represents a new direction of interference absorbing material research.

综合介绍了干涉型多层吸波材料的吸波原理及其国内外研究现状，并分别研究了干涉型多层吸波材料三种基本类型：一般干步型吸波材料、Jauman吸收体和频率选择表面吸收体的一般结构、应用以及分析与设计方法，得出FSS吸收体较之其他类型具有更优的吸收性能和更高的实用价位，最后指出了干涉型吸波材料发展的新方向是有源FSS吸收体。

Microstructural observation revealed that a lot of epitaxial growth fibrous AlN polytype occurred in matrix. Y_2O_3 seems to act as a densifier for in-situ formation material and as medium for growth of fibrous polytype. SiO_2 is the growth promoter for fibrous polytype. The occurrence of fibrous polytype may increase the strength and toughness of AlN ceramic composite material.

实验结果表明，AlN-Y_2O_2-SiO_2系陶瓷复合材料的抗弯强度和断裂韧性较AlN陶瓷均有大幅度的提高，微观结构观察发现基体中存在大量共生的纤维状AlN多型体(27R，21R)，系统中Y_2O_3不仅是原位生长复合AlN材料的致密剂，而且是纤维状多型体生长的媒介，SiO_2，是纤维状多型体生长的助生长剂，基体内纤维状多形体的存在提高了AlN陶瓷的强度和韧性。

For the coordination of multiple agents in noncooperation environment, we considered the learning aim as finding a Nash equilibrium strategy through in learning function taking other agent's actions into account. Therefore, we expended the single agent Q-learning algorithm into multiagent Q-learning algorithm. In addition, we proved the convergence of multi-agent Q-learning algorithm under certain general sum stochastic game architecture for only one Nash equilibrium or multiple same Nash equilibrium.

对于非合作环境下的多智能体协调我们通过在学习函数中考虑了智能体的联合行动，提出把学习目标作为求取一个Nash平衡点策略，这样将单智能体Q-learning算法扩展到多智能体的Q-learning算法；证明了在一定的一般和随机对策结构下具有一个或多个相同Nash平衡点条件下多智能体Q-learning算法的收敛性。

Methods Based on L type silastic nasal implant, a special implant complex was made according to the feature of supportive nasal cartilage defect.

但在鼻中隔软骨或侧鼻软骨等鼻部生理性支架结构残缺的情况下，简单的假体置入隆鼻术是否也能达到相应的治疗效果，笔者自2000年1月至2004年6月，以模拟鼻部生理支架结构的特殊形状的复合硅胶假体，行隆鼻

Recall that, in the Kolmogorov axiomatization, measurable sets are the sets which have a probability or, in other words, the sets corresponding to yes/no questions that have a probabilistic answer.

延期开工的Kolmogorov宣布要衡量所有套职能有限许多坐标限制在于衡量子寅。换句话说，如果是/否的问题回答f可看的价值观念在许多最有限坐标，然后它有一个概率的答案。

The experimental results showed that the algorithm can filter singular points and remain fixity of the target edge.

实验表明：基于模糊理论的图像智能滤波方法比常规图像滤波方法运算量小，它既能去除奇异点，又能保持图像中目标的边缘不变性，具有很好的滤波效果。