结构主义

Based on a lot of empirical analysis, the author summerizes that the historical premises of mergers in the United States include of the development of modern-enterprise、the technical innovation、the expansile demand and the development of capital market, surveys the developments and characters of mergers in the United States. From Marx's capital concentration theory to the arguments between structure school and conduct school, from the theories of economists at the present age abroad to the achievements of the learned men in China. the author surveys the theorical developments of merger. Making a clear definition of the concept and premises of self-organizational merger on the hypothesis that enterprise is a kind of self-organization, futhermore, the author constructs the theoretical frame of self-organizational merger.

主要内容有：在对大量实证材料分析的基础上，归纳出美国企业兼并的历史前提是现代企业形成与发展、技术上的创新、市场需求的扩大和资本市场的发展，阐释了美国企业兼并的历程与特点；从马克思的资本集中理论，到结构主义与行为主义的争论与分歧，从当代经济学家们的若干理论，到中国学者对企业兼并的认识，跟踪考察了企业兼并理论的起源与发展；从企业是自组织系统的假设出发，界定了企业自组织兼并的内涵，提出了企业自组织兼并存在的条件体系，构建了市场结构、企业自组织兼并行为、产业绩效、政府调控的企业自组织兼并理论的SCPG分析框架，分析了企业自组织兼并理论的贡献。

This study is intended to be an analysis of the process in which European thoughts—structuralism and post-structuralism are treated within the American cultural environments and an exploration of those factors in the sense of nativeness, which engender the process.

本论文力图分析欧洲思想—结构主义和后结构主义在美国的接受过程，并探索促使这一过程发生的美国本土意识因素。

Secondly, Honneth concerns about and study on poststructuralism represented by Michel Foucault, and carries on the poststructuralism context.

其次，霍耐特积极地关注和研究了以福柯为代表的后结构主义，将对批判理论的反思和自身思想的建构自觉纳入对后结构主义语境的勇敢承接。

In literary studies in the wake of structuralism and poststructuralism this individualistic vision has been giving way to more collaborative models of creative activity, but the same cannot be said for the law.

在随着结构主义和后结构主义而兴起的文学研究中，这种个人主义视角已经让位于更加集体化的创造模式，但这一点却无法因应法律。

ABSTRACT This dissertation is concerned with the production and the interpretation of textual meaning, the meaning of literary texts in particular, in such an interdisciplinary way that it involves semiotics, general linguistics, pragmatics, semantics, text semantics, literary criticism, poetics, structuralism and poststructuralism.

本论文采用跨学科的方式讨论文本意义的产生和解读，尤其是文学文本的意义，主要涉及符号学，普通语言学，语用学，语义学，文本语义学，文学理论，诗学，结构主义和后结构主义。本文之所以采用跨学科的研究方法是因为这些学科都探讨同一个问题，即意义问题，只是角度不同而已。

The study of modem Chinese grammar in the 20 century is closely related to structural linguistics, especially to American structural linguistics.

二十世纪的现代汉语语法研究与结构主义语言学，特别是美国结构主义语言学有着密切的联系。

Markedness is an important concept in linguistics, occupying a position of no small importance in structural linguistics.

标记是语言学中的一个重要概念，尤其在结构主义语言学中占有非常重要的地位，标记理论是结构主义语言学中重要理论之一，自20世纪30年代创立发展到今天已形成了较为完整的理论体系。

Based on structural linguistics and behavioral psychology, traditional approach of listening teaching only focuses on the form and structure of the language and regards the listening process as a passive and static way.

传统的听力教学由于以结构主义语言学和行为主义心理学为理论基础，更为关注语言的形式和结构，把听力理解作为一个被动的，一成不变的过程。

The theoretical foundation of structuralism is Structural Linguistics which originated from Saussure's theories and Transformational-Generative Grammar which actually developed from the former.

结构主义的理论基础是索绪尔及其后的结构主义语言学加上后来分化、发展而成的"转换－生成语法"。

What is the relationship between structuralism and post-structuralism?

结构主义与后结构主义之间的关系为何？

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。