结构主义

This paper summarizes the three development stages in the modern linguistics-the historical linguistics、the structural linguistics and the TG grammar.

20世纪语言学发展经历了三个主要阶段－即历史比较语言学、结构主义语言学和转换生成语言学阶段。

His methodology in structural linguistics emphasizes on the objective description of reality, focusing on the acquisition process on the basis of the "stimulus-reaction" model. He advocated that the researchers should use the method of classification to study the language and do their best to avoid the study of meaning.

他的结构主义语言学研究方法注重在研究中进行客观事实的描写，强调语言"刺激－反应"的习得过程，主张用分类描写的方法来处理研究语言，而尽量避免意义的研究。

Markedness is an important concept in linguistics and occupies an important place in the structural linguistics. The theory has developed into an integrated system since its appearance in the 1930s.

标记理论是结构主义语言学的重要理论之一，自20世纪30年代创立至今已形成了较为完整的理论体系。

Structural linguistics is part of a broad movement in the history of Western thought that began towards the end of the nineteenth century and the beginning of the twentieth to reject the "positivism" prevalent in different sciences.

结构主义是语言哲学的重要组成部分，是20世纪源于语言学的重要人类精神财富之一。19世纪末20世纪初，西方思想史上出现了一场反对不同学科研究中普遍存在的"实证主义"倾向的运动。

His use of the method at the same time, also known as the "new structuralism."

他的这种同时运用的方法也被称为"新结构主义"。

Various versions of structuralism have been proposed the most important of which can be found in the sources below.

结构主义的各种版本已提出了最重要的是可以在下面找到来源。

What are the special features of American Structuralism?

美国结构主义的特点是什么？

Its closely related to the development of linguistics and structuralism.

符号学是一门二十世纪新兴的学科，与语言学和结构主义的发展有着密切的关系。

As a matter of fact,this view has been showed in his early structuralism.

其实这一观点在他早期的结构主义思想中就已初露端倪。

American Structuralism is a branch of synchronic linguistics that developed in a very different style from that of Europe.

美国结构主义是共时语言学的一支，但形成了与欧洲流派完全不同的风格。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。