结构上的

ABSTRACT In order to study the thermally activated characteristics of plastic deformation and the effect of alloying element on the thermal activation of structural steels, the properties of plastic deformation for 20g and 13Ni3CrMoV steels have been examined in the temperature of 77—473K and strain rate of 〓. The experimental phenomena show that the effective stress of plastic deformation decreases with the increase of alloying elements content (namely solute solution softening) and the frequency factor deceases with the increase of effective stress.

本文以13Ni3CrMoV钢焊接结构的动态断裂破坏为背景，通过系统测试20g和13Ni3CrMoV钢的动态屈服特性，分析比较了结构钢的形变热激活特点，从频率因子〓随有效应力σ〓增大而下降和合金固溶软化的实验现象出发，在位错以弯折方式克服晶格Peierls位垒的基础上，提出了溶质原子与螺型位错热激活弯折相互作用的物理模型和σ〓-T分段线性关系的形变热激活理论假设，并借助计算机数值模拟，分析探讨了合金固溶软化的微观机制。

After the discussion of the theory, a large proportion will be contributed to the more complex Chinese ellipsis constructions, which will be considered in two types under the VP-shell theory: the elided part preceded by auxiliaries shi "be/do" and the Chinese null object construction. The former type falls into the explaining scope of the proposed theory, while the latter involves V-to-v raising plus deletion of the empty VP and therefore VPE takes place following a light verb instead of the Infl node as English VPE does.

通过VP-shell理论分析可看出汉语和英语的动词省略在结构上是不同的，在汉语空宾语结构中，ASyntaetie一semantiePersPeetivetoVP一elllPslsintheTransformational一GenerativeFrameworkvP一elliPsis实际上发生在主动词到轻动词的移动之后，省略部分紧跟着轻动词而不是助动词，而英语中的vP一elliPsis是包括轻动词在内的整个动词词组的省略。

Such as the baby sucking action, in the absence of novel factors that participate, this action will become more skilful, but will not be changed.

即个体把环境因素纳入机体已有的图式或结构之中，以加强和丰富主体的动作，达到暂时的认识上的平衡，同化是引起认识结构或行为模式的量的变化的机能。

The purpose of this disquisition is that classifying architecture according as its configuration,neatening the genres of ancient architecture of China,establishing logical structure and system,cognizing characteristic and configuration of ancient architecture of China.

本文的研究目的是，以建筑本身所呈现的结构为分类依据，对中国建筑史上的建筑类型进行全面的梳理，建立起一个合理的层级性框架体系，来全面具体地认识中国建筑类型的表述特征和系统结构。

This paper, from the point of view of the whole system at first, analyzes the basic requirements in network environments. And it also gives a general architecture of this system. Whiling studying the control and monitor technologies of this system, different requirements and architectures are discussed respectively and at the same time the realization methods are also given.

本文首先从系统的全局体系结构出发，分析了网络环境下远程实验教学系统的基本功能要求，然后结合远程实时控制系统的实验教学的特殊要求，给出了通用意义上的基于网络的远程实时实验教学系统的体系结构框架。

Winch the type of construction, structure, design, calculation and application we need to fully understand that the overall design of the building winch, from various parts described the choice of the main electrical power, the transmission ratio calculation and validation; reducer design; rope's choose including the selection of a rope, use and reel in the fixed reel; reel involved in the calculations, the design and structure commonly used materials, rope reel capacity size parameters; is the last of the clutch and brake design, the main cone used friction with brake and clutch.

建筑卷扬机的种类、结构、设计、计算及应用需要我们充分的了解，在对建筑卷扬机的总体设计中，从各个部件出发，主要叙述了电动机功率选择、总传动比计算与校验；减速器的设计；钢丝绳的选择包括了钢丝绳的选取、使用及在卷筒上的固定；卷筒的设计计算涉及卷筒结构和常用材料、卷筒容绳尺寸参数；最后是有关离合器与制动器的设计，主要采用了圆锥摩擦离合器和带式制动器。

In this paper, based on a pill-box window model with a conical-shaped alumina ceramic and Ansoft HFSS software, the relation of VSWR with various electrical parameters in th...

本文在前人工作的基础上，基于圆锥形陶瓷盒形输出窗模型，采用Ansoft HFSS三维计算软件的优化模拟，对该输出窗模型的驻波频率特性与各种结构参量的关系进行了优化模拟，分析了该输出窗片结构变化对其表面的电场分布，功率流分布、热量分布的影响，得出最优模型参数。

The question of ruined earth pressure cell in test is solved,and the contact pressure between soil and pile is found out by the numerical simulation and distributing law of earth pressure.

通过数值模拟，解决试验中土压力盒损坏的问题，得到地震动激励下桩–土接触压力峰值的数据，并由此分析桩–土接触压力的大小及其分布规律，提出桩基上的支盘是基础减振的主要构件，并承受动荷载，减轻地震波对上部结构的冲击力，同时消耗上部结构反馈给基础的振动能量。承台和桩基两侧的土压力时程曲线呈反向关系，说明基础在同一时间一侧受压，另一侧受拉。

In 2008 the global financial crisis had profound impact on CEEs,crisis broke outin some countries.

在对FDI促进产业结构转变的理论和机制分析的基础上，利用大量数据对FDI进入中东欧国家的决定因素、中东欧产业结构的变化、以及FDI进入与经济增长的关系进行了实证检验，最后得出相关结论。2008年美国次贷危机引发的全球性金融危机对中东欧国家经济发展产生深刻影响，部分中东欧国家成为这次金融危机的重灾区。

They demonstrates the following characteristics obviously:The inside financing is far below than the outside financing;(2) The proportion of stock financing is higher than bond financing in the outside financing;(3) The equity structure is unreasonable;(4) For the level of the current liability is so high, the debt structure is unreasonable also;(5)Take the ration chares as the main resource of long-term capital.

而后，分析我国上市公司融资现状的成因：资本结构理论认为，公司融资方式的选择受到资本成本、融资工具等因素影响外，上市公司的融资问题反映的实际上是我国上市公司在转制建制上的不足，特别未建立高效率的治理结构和有效的治理机制。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。