结构上

The damage assessment of structures is based on the earthquake damage criteria and damage model. The author in the text, through the existing description of earthquake damage criteria and damage model, believes that the actual earthquake damage can be showed by the dual damage criteria on the basis of deformation and energy.

结构的地震破坏评估是建立在地震破坏准则和破坏模型基础上的，本文在对己有的地震破坏准则和破坏模型进行评述的基础上，认为基于变形和能量的双重破坏准则可较好地反映结构的实际震害，并根据倒塌极限状态方程提出了改进的 Park＆Aug。

Based on a lot of empirical analysis, the author summerizes that the historical premises of mergers in the United States include of the development of modern-enterprise、the technical innovation、the expansile demand and the development of capital market, surveys the developments and characters of mergers in the United States. From Marx's capital concentration theory to the arguments between structure school and conduct school, from the theories of economists at the present age abroad to the achievements of the learned men in China. the author surveys the theorical developments of merger. Making a clear definition of the concept and premises of self-organizational merger on the hypothesis that enterprise is a kind of self-organization, futhermore, the author constructs the theoretical frame of self-organizational merger.

主要内容有：在对大量实证材料分析的基础上，归纳出美国企业兼并的历史前提是现代企业形成与发展、技术上的创新、市场需求的扩大和资本市场的发展，阐释了美国企业兼并的历程与特点；从马克思的资本集中理论，到结构主义与行为主义的争论与分歧，从当代经济学家们的若干理论，到中国学者对企业兼并的认识，跟踪考察了企业兼并理论的起源与发展；从企业是自组织系统的假设出发，界定了企业自组织兼并的内涵，提出了企业自组织兼并存在的条件体系，构建了市场结构、企业自组织兼并行为、产业绩效、政府调控的企业自组织兼并理论的SCPG分析框架，分析了企业自组织兼并理论的贡献。

In a sense, mod-ernists have a different sense of plane from the ancient genernations. Withsome exception, it is unanimous that the flatting is the main character of mod-ern art. In the terms of structure. it should be a deep structure.

从这个意义上说，现代派绘画在本质上具有与早期绘画不同的平面意识，除了极端的例子，平面化作为现代派绘画的主要特征却是不争的事实，从结构主义的观点来看，它应算作绘画的另一个深层结构。

LQRY series hot oil pump is the second generation developed on the basis of the oil pumps abroad, basically structured as single stage single entry overhung foot supported. Pump inlet is axial suction, and outlet has its center vertically upward, which are mounted, together with the motor, at the bottom.

LQRY系列热油泵是本单位消化吸收国外油泵的基础上研制的第二代产品，基本结构形式为单级单吸悬臂式脚支撑结构，泵的进口为轴向吸入，出口为中心垂直向上，和电机同装于底座上。

QCRY series hot oil pump is the second generation developed on the basis of the oil pumps abroad, basically structured as single stage single entry overhung foot supported. Pump inlet is axial suction, and outlet has its center vertically upward, which are mounted, together with the motor, at the bottom.

QCRY系列热油泵是本单位消化吸收国外油泵的基础上研制的第二代产品，基本结构形式为单级单吸悬臂式脚支撑结构，泵的进口为轴向吸入，出口为中心垂直向上，和电机同装于底座上。

Based on the construction features of the Upper Beam of Large Open-die Forging Hydraulic Press,a finite element model has been established by using large-scale finite element analysis software I-DEAS,and the structural stress and displacement of the upper beam under all sorts of loads have been analyzed.

根据某大型自由锻造油压机上横梁的结构特点，利用大型通用有限元分析软件I-DEAS建立有限元模型，并对上横梁进行了静力学的有限元分析计算，研究了在满负荷工作状态下上横梁的结构应力以及位移情况。

Geometries of two-dimentional hexagonal net and one-dimentional chain of C36 polymers were optemized by using PM3 and B3LYP/6-31G method. Their electronic structure and stability were also discussed . Band structure were calculated at ab initio level . Compered to the solo C36 molecular ,the results indicated that C36 unit"s structure in the polymers changed obviously and the polymerization increased the system"s stabilities .

本文在系统总结具有纳米尺度的碳团簇研究现状的基础上，着重开展了如下四方面的工作：首先采用PM3和B3LYP／6-31G方法对2D六方网状，以及1D链状C36聚合体的构型进行全优化，探讨了其电子结构和稳定性；并在从头算水平上计算了相应的能带结构。

It wants to give some theoretical supports to the state-owned enterprises development and make them running under standard rules. Organizations can promote their performance by applying those theories to perform institutional and managerial revolution.

本文总结了20多年来我国国有大型企业改制的经验和问题，在此基础上提出了"中国模式"的混合公司治理结构的新理论，并对混合公司治理结构在资源配置与绩效的产生及评价方面进行了数理模型分析，以期对国有大型企业深入改革的实践提供理论支持和制度规范，使之走出制度障碍，在相互支撑的基础上实现制度创新和管理创新，提升整体经营绩效。

According to the VESs analysis, the intrinsic brittleness of Fe〓Al is due to less lattice electrons, bondcomplex distribution heterogeneity, hydrogen-induced embrittlement, and the difficulty in recovery of the lattice symmetry, while various alloying elements have strengthening and toughening effects through altering the VES parameters.

运用固体与分子经验电子理论建立起Fe〓Al合金各相的价电子结构，在计算中，首次尝试利用TFD模型确定Fe〓Al的原子杂阶，针对不完全有序的B2-Fe〓Al提出"局部平均原子模型"，对Fe〓Al的室温脆性从电子理论上进行了系统的阐述，认为较少的晶格电子、键络分布不均匀、氢致脆性和难以恢复晶体的对称性使Fe〓Al具有本质脆性，合金化元素可以在一定程度上改变价电子结构参数而改善强度和韧性。

Convertible bond possesses three basic properties of bond, options and convertibility. It has the function of optimizing capital structure, but this function is not made full use of by Chinese listed company issuing Convertible bond, which, in a sense, affects optimization of capital structure of listed company .

可转换债券具有债券，期权及可转换三个基本属性，从理论上讲，可转换债券具有优化资本结构的功能，但这一功能并未被我国发行可转换债券的上市公司充分利用，这在一定程度上，影响了上市公司资本结构的优化。

Fancy gold-plated dangling earrings with facetted White Opal crystals.

花式镀金悬垂耳环与facetted白欧泊水晶。

This essay chooses the study aim from biology teachers in middle school in Shi Jiazhuang which tells us that most of the middle school biology teachers in Shi Jiazhuang have the"burnout", lower successfulness, individualize.

本文选取石家庄市初中生物教师作为研究对象，运用问卷调查的方法对石家庄市初中生物教师职业倦怠的现状进行调查，调查结果发现，石家庄市初中生物教师这一群体普遍存在职业倦怠，情感枯竭程度偏高，成就感偏低，去个性化程度最为严重。