结构

Over holding of foreign exchange reserves not only affect the performance of currency policy, raised the pressure of the RMB appreciation and the risk of reserves negatively, but also deteriorate the efficiency of capital and resource of our country.

在外汇储备结构的研究中发现，我国外汇储备的来源结构波动性大，币种结构和投资结构过于集中，期限结构中缺乏短期投资，国际储备构成中外汇储备的比重偏大，民间储备比例偏低。

Perspective of the thesis is from the social development and enterprise progress, to enhance competitive advantage of technological enterprises as the goal, describe the necessary to resolve the issue of the organizational structure by a comparative analysis, as well as in practice, optimization of the organizational structure has practical significance, the thesis is on the basis of optimization analysis of organizational structure of Shenzhen MG technology company, and uses the four-cycle perspective to describe the cyclical dynamic reconfiguration of the organization optimization problem, through the planning, startup, diagnosis, design, reconstruction, monitoring , as well as steps to improve the optimization of organizational structure, provide a new way of thinking and problem-solving approach to improve the efficiency of organization for similarity technology enterprises.

本文从社会发展、企业进步的视角出发，以提升科技企业竞争优势为目标，阐述了解决企业组织结构问题在理论上的必要性，以及组织结构优化在实践中所具有的现实意义。本文在对深圳MG科技公司组织结构现状进行分析的基础上，采用四循环法这种以周期性的观点描述企业动态组织优化问题的方法，通过策划、启动、诊断、设计、重构、监控、以及改进等步骤逐步实现对深圳MG科技公司的组织结构优化，所得的研究成果为类似科技企业进行组织结构优化提供了新的解决思路和方案。

This design engineering item experiments is the building of the plant graduate school of Kunming, this design involves the structure of many layers frame structure house to choose the type, structure arrange, the structure calculation......

本次设计项目为昆明植物研究所的一栋实验楼，此设计包括多层框架结构房屋的结构选型、结构布置、结构计算、结构施工图的绘制的全过程。

In this article, the author elaborates the standard mode of software development;analyze respective characteristic of projectized organization, functional organization, and matrix organization;compare different applicability among these three organization modes;and at last, combining with his own experience in software enterprise, the author discusses more about one typical case of how to apply strong matrix organization in software enterprise

本文阐述了"软件标准生产流程"；分析了"项目型组织结构"、"职能组织结构"和"矩阵组织结构"各自的特点；比较了三种组织结构模式在软件企业中的适用性；最后结合笔者在软件企业工作的实践，就"强矩阵组织结构"在软件企业中的典型应用做了进一步的讨论。

Compared with traditional DEM or TIN based methods, this pure vector approach obtains not only the topological structure of drainage system in planar graph, but also the valley distribution polygon range. Depending on geometrical computation and judgment of vector line, polygon, the structured properties in drainage representation is enhanced, avoiding the case of noise disturbance in DEM based method. The core algorithm makes use of the ability of Delaunay triangulation in detecting hierarchical structure of each contour line.

中文摘要：基于Delaunay三角网模型在矢量等高线基础上通过弯曲特征分析，给出了一种地形结构特征提取及谷地树组织的方法，与传统的基于DEM或TIN数据结构提取地形特征的方法相比，该方法不仅得到了谷地系统在平面图上的拓扑结构，还获得了河谷在空间分布上的汇水范围，依托矢量线、多边形的几何关系判断，增强了谷地树组织中的结构化，避免了DEM方法中的噪音干扰，方法的核心是Delaunay三角网在单根等高线弯曲深度表达上的层次结构识别。

Main body steel structure forms the overall giantism space shape of a saddle steel truss weaving dyadic "bird nest" structure , steel structure always uses steel amounts to be 42,000 tons , mark, concrete bleachers having been , is hit by , three tiers down, bleachers concrete structure is 7 tiers of ground armoured concrete frames- shearing force wall structure system undergroundly 1 tier.

主体钢结构形成整体的巨型空间马鞍形钢桁架编织式"鸟巢"结构，钢结构总用钢量为4.2万吨，混凝土看台分为上、中、下三层，看台混凝土结构为地下1层，地上7层的钢筋混凝土框架-剪力墙结构体系。

Brings forward data classification model and hierarchical structure management model on the basis of analyzing the data types that needs to manage.

描述了PDM系统在企业中的应用和结构与配置管理在产品信息管理系统中的作用，分析了产品结构与配置管理的功能特点，并根据管理数据的类型，提出了数据分类组织和结构分层管理模型，同时简述了数据建模时应该兼顾的主要问题，最后给出了结构与配置管理模块的结构模型。

Based on the time history analysis performed on three kinds of high-rise block masonry structures (10-story, 15-story, 18-story structures respectively) and the study on the inertia force distribution of the structures, a new pattern of lateral force distribution, namely parabolic distribution pattern, is presented here.

对3种不同中高层砌块砌体结构(分别为10层、15层和18层砌块砌体结构)进行大量时程分析，对结构的惯性力分布进行研究，提出一种新的适用于中高层砌块砌体结构Pushover分析的侧向力分布模式-抛物线型分布模式，并用该模式分别对3种砌块砌体结构进行Pushover分析。

The main content consists of three parts:(1) analyzing the structural dynamic changing rule considering SSI effect;(2) analyzing the earthquake response of traditional non-shake -isolate frameworks before or after considering SSI effect, and then summarizing the rules that how factors such as base-soil elastic modulus and damping ratio effect structural horizontal deflection, displacement between floors and girder-end moment;(3) analyzing the earthquake response of shake-isolate frameworks considering SSI effect or not, indicating the changes after considering SSI effect and the performance of rubber shake-isolate pad.

本文采用通用有限元程序ANSYS，对在7度多遇地震时El Centro波作用下框架的地震响应进行了分析，主要内容分为三部分：（1）分析了考虑SSI效应后结构的动力特性变化规律；（2）对传统非隔震框架结构考虑SSI效应前后的地震响应进行了分析，总结出地基土弹性模量、体系阻尼比等因素对结构各层水平位移、层间位移以及梁端弯矩的影响规律；（3）对考虑与不考虑SSI效应的基础隔震结构的地震响应进行了分析，指出了考虑SSI效应后基础隔震结构地震响应的变化规律和隔震效果。

The main research contents are stated asfollow: 1. Simplified analysis method of space grids structuresDouble-layer space grids have been assumed as sandwich plate, and are analyzed bythe nontraditional theory of plate with consideration of shear deformation and threegeneralized displacements. Using the theory of energy variation, simplified methodsfor bending, stability and vibration analysis of double-layer space grids have been putforward based upon the idea of split rigidity. The formulas for calculating internalforces, displacements, critical load and natural frequency have been given out. Set thestable cables and bearing cables in hyperbolic paraboloid cable nets are all replaced bytruss-cable to form truss-cable nets structures. Natural vibration analysis method fortruss-cable nets structures has been put forward using the energy variation method andRayleigh method.

主要内容包括： 1、空间网格结构静动力简化分析方法把网架结构简化为夹层板，采用考虑剪切变形的具有三个广义位移的平板弯曲理论进行分析，基于分解刚度思想利用能量变分原理提出了网架结构弯曲、稳定与振动分析的简化计算方法，给出了位移、内力、屈曲临界荷载和固有频率的计算公式；将双曲抛物面索网中的稳定索与承重索均用劲性索代替形成劲性索网结构，基于能量变分法和Rayleigh法给出了劲性索网结构固有振动分析的简化计算公式。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。