结晶

GAPⅡa's agglutination form was observed by scan electron microscope and transmission electron microscope. There were mainly empty and different size globoid form among other forms such as chip, needle and alveolus.

通过扫描电镜和透射电镜观察，GAPⅡa聚集态主要以大小不一的空心球状形式分布于其他如片层、针状和蜂窝状形式之间。X-射线衍射分析结果表明经冻干得到的GAPⅡa粉末结晶度不高，但在结晶区其分子的规整性较高。

These results indicate that both the second type leucosome in the biotite gneisses and the first type leucosome were produced synchronously in the Paleoproterozoic granulite-facies metamorphism, and that both the melt-derived and the metamorphic Paleoproterozoic zircons suffered significant lead-loss in the Triaasic, suggesting that both felsic granulite and biotite gneisses be responses to the Triassic deep subduction event.

这表明，第二类浅色体和第一类浅色体都是古元古代麻粒岩相变质作用同期深熔产物。古元古代熔体结晶和变质结晶锆石在三迭纪发生了严重的放射性成因铅丢失，可反映长英质麻粒岩和黑云母片麻岩都响应了三迭纪深俯冲事件。

It is found that the concentration of sulfuric acid in liquid and the reaction temperature are the most sensitive factors for this process. Increasing the ratio of solid to liquid is disadvantageous for growth of crystals even though it does not effect obviously for the rate of dehydration of FGD gypsum. On the other hand,the more closed to the neutral range of pH value the liquid is adjusted,the better stability of the α-form calcium sulfate hemihydrate appear,the more favorable for modification of crystal habit the process is made.

研究中发现pH值和盐溶液浓度是影响FGD石膏脱水速度最敏感的因素，固液比虽然对脱水速度影响不大，但固液比增大对晶体生长和习性改良不利。pH值愈接近中性范围，愈能增强α半水石膏结晶在液相中的稳定性，有利于结晶习性改良。

The mechanism of crystallization of flue gas desulfurization sludge waste into α form calcium sulfate hemihydrate through differential scanning calorimetry is obtained.

借助差示微分扫描量热仪等分析手段，得出了溶液结晶法从烟气脱硫残渣中制备α型半水石膏的结晶机理：烟气脱硫石膏首先经过脱水生成β型半水石膏，再由β型半水石膏转化为α型半水石

Based on the zircon saturation temperature and hornblende geobarometer estimation, the crystallization temperature and pressure of enclaves and hosting granite are very close, in the range of 793~824℃ and 3.5~5.1Kb, respectively.

用锆石饱和温度和角闪石成分估算了包体和寄主花岗岩结晶的温度和压力表明，它们的结晶温度和压力条件相近，分别在793~824℃和(3.5~5.1)/10^8Pa范围内。

On the NiO/SiO〓 catalyst prepared by IM, the main hydrogenation product of MA was SA, the activity and selectivity were almost no relation with the nickel content and nickel species 3. Summarizing the characterization and activity evaluation of the catalysts, we concluded: On nickel based catalyst, when NiO was crystallite, and the Ni〓 that was prepared by reducing, hydrogenation of the MA could lead to SA but not to γ-BL; when NiO was cluster and had a properly interaction with the support, the Ni〓 prepared by reducing, could hydrogenate MA to SA then to γ-BL. When NiO cluster and crystallite were both existed on the catalyst, the hydrogenation products were mixture of SA and γ-BL, and the amounts of SA and γ-BL were related with the ratio of cluster and crystallite.

综合催化剂的表征和活性评价得出：当镍基催化剂上氧化镍以结晶态存在，经氢还原后的零价镍可使顺丁烯二酸酐加氢得到丁二酸酐，丁二酸酐难以进一步加氢为γ-丁内酯；当镍基催化剂上氧化镍以簇团形式存在，与载体之间有适当的相互作用时，经氢还原后的零价镍可使顺丁烯二酸酐加氢得到的丁二酸酐进一步加氢为γ-丁内酯；若催化剂上氧化镍既有结晶态又有簇团形式时，随二者含量比例不同而得到丁二酸酐和γ-丁内酯的混合物。

The changes of freezing point and super-cooling point of a series of PM vitrification solutions was investigated in the process of slow freezing at a ratio of 5℃/min. This experiment showed that the vitrification solution over 41% had not freezing point, while the vitrification solution under 40% had freezing point and could ice.

对PM系列玻璃化液在5℃/min慢速降温过程中冰点、过冷点的产生和变化进行研究，发现浓度在41%以上的玻璃化液降温时不产生冰点结晶，而40%以下玻璃化液在慢速降温时在冰点出现了结晶。

Market sales of goods is actually soluble saccharin of the sodium o-benzoyl imide salt, Shaodai colorless crystal or white crystalline powder, odorless or slight odor, known saccharin sodium.

商品市场销售实际上是可溶性糖精的钠邻苯甲酰磺酰亚胺盐，Shaodai无色结晶或白色结晶性粉末，无臭或稍有气味，已知的糖精钠。

By model 4 (letting both PEO and POM well crystallize) and model 5 (decreasing temperature at a rate of 10°C/min), when PEO content is 5%, the blend forms amorphous PEO existing among POM lamellae. When PEO content is 10%, the blend forms interfibrillar segregation crystalline structure.

在所有降温模式的共混物中，当PEO含量为5％，降温模式4时共混物的综合力学性能最优，原因是此时形成了无定形PEO存在于POM球晶微纤晶间的结晶结构，且POM的结晶度最大。7。

1Nm. The content of this intermediate fraction was found to increase with increasing λ.

对POE体系的研究结果表明，高弹性的POE不但存在结晶，且结晶中单斜晶含量明显高于其它的乙烯共聚物。

It was Napoleon, the immense somnambulist of this dream which had crumbled, essaying once more to advance.

那人便是拿破仑，梦游中的巨人，他还想往前走，去追寻那崩塌了的幻境。

This method alleviates the highly dependent on domain knowledge experts. The quality and efficiency of the KBS were improved.

使用这种设计方法减小了对领域知识专家的严重依赖，提高了知识系统开发的质量和效率。