结合量

Based on the mutual inductance,a technical scheme to change the parameters of asymmetrical phase windings was proposed.

通过引入互感的方法可以定量计算磁链的减小量，并给出了互感计算式，利用有限元法分析了一台样机互感随转子位置和电流的变化规律，理论推导了互感对平均转矩影响的程度，研究了四相8/6极开关磁阻电动机稳态转矩波形在两种绕组连接方式下的不规则特性，结合互感特性，提出了改变不对称相绕组参数的技术方案。

Finally, the combination of adaptive control and proportional control are applied to develop the control algorithm in DSP to suppress the disturbance and natural frequency oscillation simultaneously, and the efficiency is verified experimentally.

最后，本文结合适应性控制和比例控制演算法於DSP内，进行同时抑制平板上的扰动量和自然频率共振的实验研究，结果证实此控制方法有很好的效果。

The metalloproteins which are widely distributed in vivo are very important target molecules of NO. A new Y/〓 reaction system which can form Y-NO bond has been established and has been used to measure the NO affinity of metalloporphyrins as metalloprotein models. Three kind of bond energies of the Co-NO bonds in series of cobalt nitrosyl tetraphenylporphyrins have been determined by thermodynamic cycles combined with calorimetric measurements and relevant electrochemical data.

本文以金属卟啉模拟体内重要的NO靶分子金属蛋白，通过确立新的适于量热和电化学测定的Y／〓成Y-NO键反应体系，利用合适的热力学循环，建立了新的适于金属卟啉体系的NO亲合势的测定方法，得到了苯腈中系列亚硝基四苯基钴卟啉Co-NO键的键能，即钴卟啉NO亲合势的定量标度，以表征钴卟啉的NO结合能力。

Three kind of bond energies of the Co-NO bonds in series of cobalt nitrosyl tetraphenylporphyrins have been determined by thermodynamic cycles combined with calorimetric measurements and relevant electrochemical data.

本文以金属卟啉模拟体内重要的NO靶分子金属蛋白，通过确立新的适于量热和电化学测定的Y／〓成Y-NO键反应体系，利用合适的热力学循环，建立了新的适于金属卟啉体系的NO亲合势的测定方法，得到了苯腈中系列亚硝基四苯基钴卟啉Co-NO键的键能，即钴卟啉NO亲合势的定量标度，以表征钴卟啉的NO结合能力。

Based on the Hmiltonian expression for hydrogen atom in combination with the theory proposed, the theoretical value s of the hydrogen atom's energy, ground state energy and spectrum constant and the electron orbital angular momentum are given.

根据氢原子的量子哈密顿量表示，结合创新的量子算符代数理论，得到氢原子的能量、氢原子的基态能量、电子轨道角动量、氢原子的光谱常数等各种物理量的理论值。

The optimal amount of historical data for parameter estimation and for the determination of the order of error polynomial are studied by using real data.

结合实际数据研究了电价预测模型中参数辩识的最佳历史数据量及模型中残差多项式阶次的选择问题。

The traditional algorithm of Volume Rendering is Ray-Casting, not a proper algorithm for the large 3-D seismic data, referring some improved method and considering the characteristic of seismic data, a new fast Ray-Casting algorithm of oriented image space and negative-view transform was brought forward. As a result, this algorithm excels the traditional obviously by speed with image quality in experiment.

体绘制的传统算法是光线投射法，由于地震数据量大而绘制速度太慢，本文在借鉴一些改进算法的基础上，结合地震数据的特点，提出了一种基于图像空间的逆视变换的加速光线投射算法，实验结果表明该算法在保证相同图像效果的同时，具有明显的速度优势。

First, structure tensor is calculated to gain vector field for characterizing local structure of image. And then, total variation partial difference equation is imposed for smoothing vector field. Based on this we use line integral convolution for guide the stroke to generate virtual special effect image with fluctuant sense. Last, mergering with original real image, cylindrical panorama with virtualized relationship controlled by time can be generated, which accomplished the character of surpass the time and space in virtual reality system.

该方法通过计算结构张量获得图像曲线走向矢量场，以此刻画图像局部结构；并采用全变分偏微分方程对曲线走向矢量场自适应滤波平滑处理；在此基础上利用线积分卷积指导画笔走向模拟生成线条波动感虚化效果图像；最后结合原始真实图像和虚化效果图像，实现了一种基于时间变量的柱面场景虚化关联算法，并为虚拟现实系统超越现实时空的需要提供了一种新思路。

Base on above studies, some conclusions were obtained as follows:(1) ore-forming background of the studied ferromanganese crusts are mainly controlled by intensity of Antarctic Bottom Waters and variations of material source;(2) it is confirmed that the ferromanganese crusts are mainly hydrogenetic and their composition are affected by volcanic and continental material simultaneously; there are no obvious phosphatization reconstruction and element reaction occurred in them, so they have important paleoceanological significance;(3) from researches on element occurrence modes in the new-type ferromanganese crusts and the lying sediments, it is proposed that there is no great biological affection on the crusts formation and their composition mainly came from the adsorptive action of the ferromanganese oxides in them;(4) two major types of ore-controlling factors are identified through compilation of ore-controlling factors, which are geological and oceanic factors;(5) considering the long-term variation trends of the crusts composition, combing the U-series and 10Be isotope dating results, it is proposed that the ore-forming processes of ferromanganese crusts in the studied areas can be divided into three major stages (5.6~2.8 Ma, 2.8~2.7 Ma and since 2.7 Ma), and then the activities of AABW since the Late Miocene, changes of input flux coming from volcanic and continental material are confirmed.

通过研究，得出如下结论：(1)研究区铁锰结壳的成矿背景主要受控于南极底流强弱及物源供给的变化；(2)证实铁锰结壳主要为水成成因，同时其物质组成也受一定程度的火山和陆源物质的影响；结壳自形成以来没有遭受到明显的磷酸盐化等成岩后期改造和元素再迁移，具有重要的古海洋学意义；(3)通过新型铁锰结壳及下伏沉积物元素赋存状态的研究，认为生物作用对研究区结壳的形成并没有很大的直接影响，其物质成分主要来自于结壳中铁锰氧化物的吸附作用；(4)在控矿要素的研究中，归纳出了地质与海洋两大类结壳控矿要素；(5)根据结壳成分长周期变化趋势，结合铀系和10Be测年结果，将研究区结壳的形成过程划分为三个主要阶段(5.6~2.8 Ma，2.8~2.7 Ma和2.7 Ma以来)，并确定了晚中新世以来研究区南极底流的活动情况、火山和大陆来源物质输入量的变化。

Taking this as a base and combining correlation analysis method of digital image frequency domain, photodynamics experimental study is made for displacement field of tri-point curved beam interface of CFRP strengthening concrete, and the relation curve, between shear stress and slippage, of plastering head end of carbon fibre sheet material.

以此为基础，结合数字图像频域分析法对CFRP加固混凝土三点弯梁界面位移场进行光力学试验研究，得到了碳纤维片材粘贴端部界面剪应力与滑移量之间的关系曲线。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。