结合水

The main idea is to encourage and support the farmers to improve their farming way, and to implement the policy of castigation charge simultaneity The feasibility of the policies is analyzed with consideration of economy, technology and institution. It is concluded that the economic policies is necessary and feasible.Lastly, the further research approach to policy system for control and management of agricultural NPSP is proposed in this paper.

论文选择北京市重要水源地—密云水库的两大汇水流域之一的潮河流域为政策设计示范区，针对本区农业非点源污染的特点、成因和流域的社会经济状况，结合流域水环境规划目标，以建立的政策理论体系为指导，提出本区以鼓励扶持引导为主、收费惩罚为辅控制削减农业污染的经济政策构想，估算了对农民环保行为给予补贴、补偿的额度；基于对政策的经济、技术及制度方面的分析评价，本文认为在我国重点污染治理流域尤其是重要水环境功能保护区，制定和实施基于经济激励的农业非点源污染控制政策是必要且可行的。

It has many potential applications such as producing and upgrading heavy water, removing tritium from light water or heavy water, and recovery tritium for fusion reactor.

本论文的主要研究内容分为四部分：憎水催化剂的设计和制备，憎水催化剂的性能评价，氢-水液相催化交换工艺研究以及电解结合催化交换工艺流程的理论计算。

In general, the design work with traditional measures is done by hand, which cannot meet the needs of the technology and manufacture. So the author has developed a CAD hydraulic design software fit for lower specific speed axial flow runner, which is easily operated by users.The main research work of this paper is as follows:1 Analyzing the main reason of axial flow power station cannot work well under littler volume of flow in some season and putting forward an improving scheme, pointing out the characters of design under abnormal factors.2 Combined with the development of the industry in our country, the abnormal hydraulic design method of propeller turbine is discussed based on present literature, data and experiment results.3 Guided by the design method of software engineering, a suit of hydraulic design software of Lower Specific Speed Axial Flow Runner is programmed by the object-oriented programming language Visual Basic and a straightforward, concise and standard Windows human-computer dialogue interface is designed for the system, which makes the operation of the system very convenient.4 ActiveX Automation technology is adopted as the interface with AutoCAD and the hydraulic drawings are edited, modified by AutoCAD until hydraulic model drawings according with the demand of engineering practice are output.5 To resolve practice problem, the author has designed a lower specific speed axial flow runner for Duowa Power Station through an example.

论文的主要内容有：1 深入分析很多轴流定桨式水电站枯水季节小流量下不能发电的主要原因，提出减容改造方案，并指出超常规条件下的改造设计特点。2 结合国情及行业发展需要，参考现有资料、文献和前人的研究成果，进行低比转速轴流式转轮叶片水力设计方法的研究，对轴流式转轮叶片的奇点分布法水力设计进行了全面的探索，结合现代计算机技术，找到了一种针对特殊条件的轴流式转轮叶片水力设计方法。3 仔细比较多种AutoCAD二次开发工具后，结合本课题的特点，选用Visual Basic语言，综合应用软件工程的设计思想，进行低比转速轴流式转轮叶片水力设计软件的编制，为系统设计了直观、简洁和标准的Windows人机对话界面，便于用户操作；编程时在考虑到设计条件特殊性的同时，尽量做到程序的通用性，使之可用于解决同一类问题；另外，大部分程序还可移植到普通轴流式转轮叶片水力设计中，具有良好的适应性。4 利用ActiveX Automation技术与AutoCAD接口，对AutoCAD进行二次开发，在AutoCAD下实现水力图的自动生成和编辑，直至输出符合实际工程要求的木模图。5 通过算例，为多哇水电站设计了一个低比转速轴流定桨式转轮，解决其在枯水期小流量下不能发电的问题。

In order to solve the problems from obtaining reservoir's formation pressure and injectivity index of each zone by conventional methods,combined with percolation theory and the characteristics for continuous measuring the data of flow,pressure in setting the water injection profile logging unit in one run,a new method is proposed for de.

针对常规方法获取分层吸水指数存在的问题，结合渗流理论和注水剖面测井一次下井能连续测量流量和压力的特点，提出了测井时多次改变井口注水量，通过注水剖面资料的处理确定各储层的相对吸水量、确定各储层的地层压力和吸水指数的方法，由此还能掌握各储层地层压力和吸水能力的差异。

The primary studying works and characteristics:1 To summarize reinforcing theory of cement mixing pile composite foundation2 To analyze the primary mechanics characters and changing rules of cement mixing pile, based on analysis of test data both indoor and outdoor.3 To discuss siding frictional resistance, ending resistance, ultimate bearing capacity of simple mixing pile and effectiveness factor of grouped piles, loading ratio of soil between piles under cushion cap of grouped piles and stress ratio of pile and soil and so on, and use many computation method and experimentation method to ensure bearing capacity of mixing piles composite foundation.4 To point out and analyze eight sides flaws and problems of the bearing capacity calculation method of mixing pile compositefoundation which ensured by national and normative method/ formula.5 To apply test results of loading tests and a few settlement observation data, use gray theory to predicate ultimate bearing capacity of deep mixing piles, actual example demonstrate engaging between theoretical predicted value and actual value.6 To apply groovy layerwise summation method to discuss entity piles method, double foundation method, equivalent layerwise summation method and consolidation theoretical method and so on, especially by combination of engineering example, use FEM to calculate or discuss the settlement and changing rules of composite foundation.7 To discuss problems of critical length of composite foundation by combination of engineering example and numerical analysis method, and analyze the contrast of critical length between simple pile load and most area load of composite foundation, not only critical length of composite foundation is relative to modulus ratio between piles and soil, but also upside load distribution area of composite foundation.

主要的研究工作与特色为：(1)总结了水泥搅拌桩复合地基的加固原理；(2)在对室内外试验资料进行统计分析的基础上，系统分析了搅拌桩水泥土的主要力学特性及其变化规律；(3)探讨了搅拌单桩的侧摩阻力、端阻力、极限承载力及群桩效率系数、群桩承台下桩间土荷载分担比及桩土应力比等，提出用多种计算方法并结合试验方法来综合确定搅拌桩复合地基的承载力；(4)明确指出和分析了按国家有关规范的方法确定搅拌桩复合地基承载力所存在的八个方面的缺陷与问题；(5)利用过去没有加载至破坏阶段的载荷试验成果和较少的沉降观测数据，尝试了用灰色理论预测深层搅拌桩的极限承载力，实例表明理论预测值与实测值吻合较好；(6)在常规分层总和法的基础上，探讨了复合地基沉降计算的实体墩基法、双层地基法、等效作用分层总和法、固结理论法等，特别是结合工程实例，用有限元数值计算等方法计算和讨论了搅拌桩复合地基的沉降及其变化规律；(7)结合工程实例，用数值分析方法探讨了复合地基临界桩长的问题，指出和分析了单桩荷载下的临界桩长与复合地基大面积荷载下的临界桩长存在很大的差别，复合地基的临界桩长不仅与桩土模量比有关，而且与复合地基上部荷载分布面积有关。

According to the fluorescence measurement results from mixed solution, the association constant estimated for thioridazine hydrochloride-BSA binding and the number of the binding site with Scatchard analysis were 1.2×104 L/mol and 0.98, respectively.

将盐酸硫利达嗪与牛血清白蛋白以不同比例混合并在37 ℃下培养，以流动注射透析采样技术从混合液中分离出游离盐酸硫利达嗪，在线氧化为强荧光化合物后测定其浓度；应用Scrathard方程分析所测数据，求得盐酸硫利达嗪和牛血清白蛋白的结合常数为1.2×104 L/mol，结合位点数为0.98；根据热力学参数推断，盐酸硫利达嗪与牛血清白蛋白之间以疏水作用力为主；进一步基于荧光猝灭现象和Fster非辐射能量转移理论，得到盐酸硫利达嗪小分子与牛血清白蛋白之间的能量转移效率( E =0.497)和结合距离( r 0=3.27 nm)。

General layout: General idea should focus on protecting urban water sources, restoring riverways, wetlands and groundwater, improving the water body function, strengthening water resources allocation and water function regions management. Based on existing water project structures, the generallayout follows as that urban water sources conservation on the upriver, wetland and groundwater restoration on mid-river and coastal wetland and estuarine eco-area restoration on the downriver, achieve the target that rivers and lakes 'connection, green bank, clean water, flowing river', then form aquaticecosystem protection and guarantee system.

以保护城市水源地为重点，以修复河道湿地、地下水和改善水体功能为核心，以强化水资源配置和水功能区管理为关键，基于现有的水利工程体系，在流域上游建立以城市饮用水水源地为主体的生态保护屏障，在流域中游建设以湖泊为点、河道为线、地下水为面的水生态修复系统，在流域下游构建以滨海湿地和入海河口为中心的生态恢复区，遏制水土流失，增强水源涵养，保护水功能区，实现河、湖&连通、绿岸、清水、流水&，进而形成防控结合的水生态环境保护与修复保障体系。

The binding free energy calculations by the following equation:〓 In first equation, the left parenthesis denotes the absolute free energies associated with complex system G〓 and unbound protein G〓, respectively, while the right parenthesis contains solvated inhibitor G〓 and solvent water G〓.

预测结合自由能的计算公式如下：〓ΔG〓是体系结合自由能，G〓是复合物的绝对自由能，G〓是未结合抑制剂的蛋白质绝对自由能，G〓被溶剂化的抑制剂绝对自由能，G〓溶剂水的绝对自由能。

In this paper, the Kirgiz Autonomous area is taken as representative area. Analyzing the factors impacted on soil water salt distribution and salt concentration, combining the local climate data, groundwater level and soil water monitoring data. Simulated the salt-water dynamic regime on WAVE model for the year of 2003 in the representative area. Gained vertical profile and distribution map, structed the reasonable 1D soil water salt numerical model.

本文着重以克州典型试验区为例，分析土壤水分以及影响土壤盐分分布和浓度的各种因素，结合室内试验确定土壤水分运动参数，并以当地的气象资料、地下水位和土壤水盐监测资料为基础，利用WAVE模型对2003年典型区的土壤水盐动态进行了模拟，得出现状情况下典型区内土壤水盐的垂向分布图及年内分布图，并为典型区构建出了合理的土壤水盐一维数值模型。

With modified sequential extraction and separation analysis method, lead in tea garden was divided into six fractions: water soluble, exchangeable, bound to carbonates, bound to Fe-Mn oxides, bound to organic matter, and residual.

通过改进的连续浸提试验，将高铅茶园土壤及常态茶园土壤中铅的存在形态可分成6种形态：水溶态、可交换态、碳酸盐结合态、铁锰氧化物结合态、有机物结合态和残渣态，并用 ICP-OES 法检测了各种形态铅含量及总铅含量。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。