经证实的

It was the first time that using 〓 cell line and normal immunity inbreed line BalB/c mice as objects to construct the subcutaneous transplanting ovarian cancer model. Histopathological experiment proved that the transplanting tumor was undifferentiated cancer. The ovarian tumor marker 〓 and the epithelial tumor marker 〓 were positive in the transplanting tumors. According to these proofs we thought we had already succeeded in constructing animal tumor model.

本实验首次采用卵巢癌〓细胞系，以正常免疫力的雌性近交系BalB/c小鼠为对象，建立了卵巢癌皮下移植瘤模型，经病理组织学检查证实移植瘤为低分化癌，经免疫组化检测证实移植瘤组织中卵巢肿瘤标志物〓和上皮性肿瘤标志物〓表达阳性，据此我们认为动物肿瘤模型建立成功。

The new antigen P3 peptide which harvested from the 430A peptide synthesizer were verified by the mass spectrograph and HPLC, that the ratio of mass/charge of the synthetic peptide was equal to the molecular weight in theory and its purity was above 95%. The Western blot analysis show that the antiserum induced by the new antigen plus hemocyanin could bind with the 22KD and 55KD proteins, which were existed in the testis tissue protein of mouse, rat and human.

一、经抗原分子设计，在430A自动肽合成仪上合成的新抗原P3，经质谱仪分析证明其荷质比与理论一致；纯化后，其纯度大于95％；将新抗原与KLH偶连后免疫小鼠，经Western blot证实其诱导的特异性抗体可识别小鼠、大鼠、人睾丸组织中分子量约为22KD和55KD左右的蛋白质。

Methods: In this series,coronary heart disease was proven by clinic,electrocardiogram and selective coronary arteriography.Causes of 30 cases of PICAS were acute coronary occlusion in PTCA (2 cases),coronary arterial dissection (1 cases),preventing coronary arterial restenosis after PTCA (18 cases),coronary arterial restenosis after PTCA (4 cases) and acute myocardial infarction (5 cases).Thirty cases of SCAG were performed by Judkins method.

材料和方法：本组病例均经临床，心电图和选择性冠状动脉造影证实为冠心病。30例经皮冠状动脉内支架植入术的原因有经皮腔内冠状动脉成形术中发生急性冠状动脉闭塞2例，冠状动脉夹层1例，为防止PTCA术后再狭窄18例，PTCA术后再狭窄4例，急性心肌梗塞5例。30例SCAG均采用Judkins法。

SDS-PAGE and Western blot of culture supernatant showed that hsIL-1RⅠ was secretively expressed. Recptor-ligand binding assays showed that the recombinant hsIL-1RⅠ has receptorligand binding activity.

发酵液经SDS-PAGE和Western blot证实分泌表达了sIL-1RI，经蛋白印迹受体配基结合反应证实分泌表达的sIL-1RI具有配基受体结合的生物学活性。

The UV and IR spectroscopic studies of the monomer films showed that the photoreaction ratio of monomer (about 50%) was higher than the corresponding photosensitive polymer (about 10%, PVCi). The polarized IR spectra proved that obvious anisotropic absorption was displayed in the irradiated photosensitive film. With polarizing microscopy method, we found that these kinds of photoalignment films exhibited good alignment ability, and the stability of the photoalignment film could reach about 100℃. 2 A photosensitive self-assembled monolayer was fabricated that contained photo-cycloadditable groups, such as, coumarin and cinnamate. The reaction process were detected by contact angle method because the IR absorption of monolayer was very weak. The photosensitive self-assembled monolayer promote uniform alignment of nematic liquid crystals by LPUV, and it thermal stability could reach about 130℃. 3 A cationic bolaform amphiphiles was synthesized that had two photosensitive double bonds, and can be polymerized by ultraviolet. A layer-by-layer self-assembled deposition film was prepared in aqueous solution by using this material and poly (sodium 4-styrenesulfonate). The UV-Vis. spectra proved that the multilayers film was uniform and layer-by-layer. When LPUV irradiated the film, the photopolymerizable double bond underwent [2+2] cycloaddition, and the production of the reaction distributed along the polarized direction of incident LPUV. Polarized UV-Vis. spectra indicated that the irradiated self-assembled multiplayer film was anisotropic, and the dichromic ration is about 0.09, it is higher than the spin-coating method of photosensitive polymer or monomer. We used this anisotropic film as alignment layer of nematic liquid crystals, and obtained a uniform and stability alignment result, the static contrast ratio is about 100, which is very close to application of liquid crystal device. This thesis is an instance that the photochemical material was used in the physics region of liquid crystals, the route that was from photosensitive monomer, self-assembled monolayer film to self-assembled multiplayer film was undergone, by this logical research method photoailgnment of liquid crystal was extended and consummated.

围绕上述思路开展了如下工作：1合成了三种可进行光二聚反应的光敏小分子单体，LPUV 辐照制作了光控取向膜；用紫外-可见光谱法和红外光谱法分析了薄膜中的光化学反应，发现小分子的光反应程度可达到50%以上，至少比光敏高分子高出5倍；薄膜的偏振红外光谱证实，经过LPUV 辐照后薄膜出现了明显的各向异性；将小分子光控取向膜制成液晶器件，在偏光显微镜下观察看到均匀一致的液晶取向；并且热稳定性达到100℃左右，接近实用化要求。2制备了含肉桂酸、香豆素基团的自组装单层膜；采用接触角的方法监测自组装反应的动力学过程；紫外-可见光谱证实了自组装单层膜在石英基板表面形成；自组装单层膜经LPUV 辐照后能诱导液晶均匀取向，而且热稳定性可达130℃，热稳定性进一步提高。3合成了含有光敏双键的双季铵盐，在水溶液状态下将它和聚乙烯基苯磺酸钠沉积生成layer-by-layer 自组装多层膜，紫外-可见光谱证实这是一个逐层均匀的沉积；在LPUV 照射下，自组装膜中的光敏双键按照偏振方向发生[2+2]环加成反应，形成取向膜，用二向色性值评价的分子取向度高于高分子及小分子光控取向膜的水平；实验证明用自组装多层膜制成的液晶器件亮暗态均匀，静态对比度约为100，达到实用化器件的水平。

Objective To analyze the CT and MRI manifestations of oral carcinoma,and to evaluate the value of imaging technologies in the diagnosis of oral carcinoma,thus to explore the most reasonable imaging method Methods 46 cases with oral carcinoma,proved by surgery and pathology （2 lip tumors,8 carcinomas of the gingival ridge,5 carcinomas of the buccal mucosa,24 tongue carcinomas,5 carcinomas of the floor of the mouth,2 tumors of the hard palate）,were analysed retrospectively32 cases were examined with CT and 14 cases with MRIImaging presentations were compared with surgery and pathology Results Of the 46 cases with oral carcinoma,22 were ulcerative lesion of infiltrative growth,24 were masslike lesion of extruded trowthOf the 32 cases examined with CT scan,27 were detected,5 were missed,the 4 missed cases were confirmed to be superficial ulcers by surgery and pathologyOf the 10 cases with bone destruction examined with CT scan,8 were manifested,2 were missedAnd of the 14 cases with MRI scan,all 14 were detected Conclusion CT and MRI scan are valuable for diagnosis of oral carcinomasThey can manifest the morphology and size of primary tumor,contiguous structures,bone invasion and cervical lymph node metastasisMRI is the optimal imaging method for superficial ulcerative lesion of infiltratibe growth

徐 锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探索合理的影像学检查方法。方法回顾性分析经手术及病理证实的口腔癌46例（唇癌2例，牙龈癌8例，颊黏膜癌5例，舌癌24例，口底癌5例，硬腭癌2例），其中32例行CT扫描，14例行MRI扫描，将影像表现与手术所见及病理结果进行对照分析。结果 46例口腔癌中，呈浸润性生长的溃疡型病变22例，外生性生长的肿物型病变24例。CT扫描32例，明确显示病变27例，遗漏病变5例，其中4例为表浅溃疡型病变。CT扫描病例中，10例有骨质侵犯，CT扫描准确评价8例，遗漏2例。MRI扫描14例，均准确评价肿瘤及其与周围结构的关系。结论 CT、MRI对口腔癌原发肿瘤的形态、大小、周围结构侵犯、颈部淋巴结转移的评价有重要价值。对于较小及呈浸润性生长的表浅溃疡型肿瘤，CT扫描尤其是CT平扫难以准确显示，应首选MRI。

Objective To analyze the CT and MRI manifestations of oral carcinoma,and to evaluate the value of imaging technologies in the diagnosis of oral carcinoma,thus to explore the most reasonable imaging method Methods 46 cases with oral carcinoma,proved by surgery and pathology （2 lip tumors,8 carcinomas of the gingival ridge,5 carcinomas of the buccal mucosa,24 tongue carcinomas,5 carcinomas of the floor of the mouth,2 tumors of the hard palate）,were analysed retrospectively32 cases were examined with CT and 14 cases with MRIImaging presentations were compared with surgery and pathology Results Of the 46 cases with oral carcinoma,22 were ulcerative lesion of infiltrative growth,24 were masslike lesion of extruded trowthOf the 32 cases examined with CT scan,27 were detected,5 were missed,the 4 missed cases were confirmed to be superficial ulcers by surgery and pathologyOf the 10 cases with bone destruction examined with CT scan,8 were manifested,2 were missedAnd of the 14 cases with MRI scan,all 14 were detected Conclusion CT and MRI scan are valuable for diagnosis of oral carcinomasThey can manifest the morphology and size of primary tumor,contiguous structures,bone invasion and cervical lymph node metastasisMRI is the optimal imaging method for superficial ulcerative lesion of infiltratibe growth

中华硕博网核心提示：徐锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武关键词：口腔肿瘤目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探徐锋，罗德红，唐威，欧阳汉，周纯武目的分析口腔癌的CT及MRI表现，评价影像检查在口腔癌诊断中的应用价值，探索合理的影像学检查方法。方法回顾性分析经手术及病理证实的口腔癌46例（唇癌2例，牙龈癌8例，颊黏膜癌5例，舌癌24例，口底癌5例，硬腭癌2例），其中32例行CT扫描，14例行MRI扫描，将影像表现与手术所见及病理结果进行对照分析。结果46例口腔癌中，呈浸润性生长的溃疡型病变22例，外生性生长的肿物型病变24例。CT扫描32例，明确显示病变27例，遗漏病变5例，其中4例为表浅溃疡型病变。CT扫描病例中，10例有骨质侵犯，CT扫描准确评价8例，遗漏2例。MRI扫描14例，均准确评价肿瘤及其与四周结构的关系。结论 CT、MRI对口腔癌原发肿瘤的形态、大小、四周结构侵犯、颈部淋巴结转移的评价有重要价值。对于较小及呈浸润性生长的表浅溃疡型肿瘤，CT扫描尤其是CT平扫难以准确显示，应首选MRI。

The control group is the nasopharyngeal wall of 55 healthy volunteer and 75 neck lymph nodes and 46 retropharyngeal lymph nodes of healthy volunteer.At last the results were compared and statistically analyzed.

在107例患者中共有51枚经穿刺证实为转移的颈部淋巴结及33枚经随访证实转移的咽后淋巴结，55例健康志愿者鼻咽壁及75枚颈部、46枚咽后淋巴结做对照组。

Target sign,cluster sign and air in the cavity were special CT manifestations of hepatic abscess.Abscess caused by different etiologies had different features,which included infection by blood stream or bile duct abnormalities,amebic liver abscess,and hepatocellular carcinoma complicated with suppurative infection after treated with TAE.Conclusion The CT manifestations of hepatic abscess were characteristic.

随着抗菌素的广泛应用，肝脓肿的炎症演变的不同阶段，CT征象表现多样，虽有一些特征性征象，但诊断仍存在一些问题，为提高术前诊断的正确性，探讨CT征象的特征性改变，本文收集经临床证实的肝脓肿 5 4例分析如下。1 材料与方法本组男 3 2例，女 2 2例，年龄 2 9～ 82岁，平均 5 9.5岁。

METHOD:High-frequency Color Doppler ultrasound was performed in 148 cases with scrotum and testis epididymis diseases and the sonograms were analyzed retrospectively.

回顾性分析148例（其中9例经手术及病理证实，139例根据临床诊断及治疗后随访证实）的阴囊、睾丸附睾疾病声像图和彩色血流临床资料。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。