经由

ABSTACT With the progress of science and technology, the applications of electrodeposition technology have being transferred from decoration and protection to the functionally applied field.

随着科学技术的发展，电镀技术的应用已经由装饰和防护迅速发展到功能性的应用领域。

Scalp recording, called electroencephalography, is a noninvasive technique that can drive a different kind of brain-machine interface, however.

经由头皮记录的脑电图种非侵入式的技术，可用来驱动不同型式的脑机界面。

Fattened and then abandoned by mothers who leave to mate anew, weaned elephant seal pups stick close together until ready for a first season at sea.

养肥然后被抛弃的经由妈妈谁留给重新的配偶，断奶的象海豹幼兽们坚持紧密的在一起直到对第一个季节在海上为止。

A lowering of electron temperature would decrease the 703 nm emission line by reducing the indirect pumping to the upper level.

电子温度的降低会导致电子经由间接跃迁到较高能阶的比例降低而造成703 nm谱线的强度减弱。

ARID (AT-rich interaction domain) protein is a transcription factor family in higher eukaryotes that regulates cell proliferation, development, and differentiation. Specificity of DNA binding ability in this family prefers AT-rich sequences, but some ARID family proteins are not sequence-specific DNA-binding proteins or they do not bind AT-rich sequences. We found two genes that encode ARID in Giardia lamblia genome database, garid1 and garid2. We analyzed the function of garid1 first. AU1-tagged gARID1 was found to localize to nuclei. During encystation, gARID1 mRNA level decreased emphatically, but protein level increased. We also found that gARID1 can bind AT-rich initiator of the cwp1 promoter by EMSA. Mutation analysis revealed gARID1 binding sequence was AGATC and AATAAAATA. We used ChIP to demonstrate that gARID1 can bind cwp1 gene promoter in vivo.

ARID(AT-rich interaction domain)蛋白质家族是真核生物的一种转因子，在许多同种的真核生物有它的同源基因，这个家族的蛋白质通常与调控细胞的生长、发育和分化的作用有关，而这个家族的蛋白质和DNA的结合能，各种ARID蛋白质的专一性尽相同，过大致上偏好於和AT-rich的序结合；我们已经在形鞭毛虫的基因组中找到个含有ARID 的基因，分别是garid1和garid2，我们首先对於garid1做分析；将AU1标记接到gARID1转染形鞭毛虫，用免疫萤光染色可发现gARID1存在於细胞核中。gARID1的讯息RNA在囊体化后会明显下，过其阳性染色和蛋白质表现有明显增加；EMSA实验中也发现gARID1会明显的与cwp1基因启动子之AT-rich initiator结合，经由突变序分析，也显示gARID1的结合序为AGATC和AATAAAATA，随后我们也用ChIP证明gARID1在细胞内也的确会和cwp1基因的启动子结合。

The patient underwent exploratory laparotomy after failure of medical treatment. A bezoar 8×3×3cm in size, was lodged and extracted via enterotomy over the compatible obstruction site of barium meal examination.

患者因内科治疗失败而接受剖腹探查，结果发现一个8×3×3公分大的粪石位於与小肠钡剂检查相吻合的阻塞部位，并经由肠切开术将之取出。

It is: sets the RFID label on the hanger, the card reader can get the information of the label and sends to the epigyny of the terminal unit of the station; when the hanger passes the reader of any working station; estimates the hanger whether or not enters the station to process manufacture after the epigyny receives the signal of the hanger, the programmable logic controller controls the pulling-in switch of the corresponding station according to the instruction from the epigyny.

该方法包括：在吊架上设有RFID标签，当吊架经过某个工作站进站口前的RFID读卡器时，读卡器会读到吊架标签上的信息，经由工作站终端设备发送给上位机；上位机接收到吊架检测信号后，判断此吊架是否进入工作站进行加工，可编程逻辑控制器根据上位机的指令控制相应工作站点的进站开关合上。

Based on literature survey the writer takes as basis the thermodynamic data determined experimentally and published in the literature and, in the light of the theory related to heterogeneous reaction system in thermodynamics, gives a detailed analysis of thermodynamic stability under temperature and atmospheric conditions in the shift reactor with the iron-based high-temperature shift catalyst, obtaining relevant equilibrium phase diagram of the heterogeneous reaction system and corresponding calculation formulas.

笔者在文献调研的基础上，以文献发表的、经由试验测定的热力学数据－标准生成自由能为依据，根据热力学中非均相反应体系的有关理论，对铁基高温变换催化剂在变换反应的气氛与温度条件下的热力学稳定性进行了较详细的分析，建立了相关的非均相反应体系的平衡相图和相应的数学表达式。

An evaluation of the problems involved in meeting the higher standard has been made by Hayes et al.

评估中遇到的问题，满足更高的标准已经由海耶斯等。

In order to investigate the formation, the optimal content of PCM and the latent heat release/absorption of EC microcapsules, the concentration of alginate, calcium chloride and ethyl cellulose were discussed.

制备混合粒时，以海藻胶浓度3%；5%氯化钙溶液经由孔径1.06mm的针头所制成的平均粒径为2.48±0.03mm，最佳包覆率为75.7%。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！