经济的

This text accords with the country and sustainable development strategy of Tianjin, regard building the economy society of circulation as the long-range objective, has combined the economy of Tianjin and current situation of the development of the society. It considers the water resource shortage in Tianjin and characteristic of the resource inputting type city abundantly. It adopts the scientific and technological demand for the development circular economy in Tianjin of many kinds of methods to predict through the survey of typical enterprise and area. In addition, the great scientific and technological question that it has put forward Tianjin and developed circular economy, and the method to analyze with the level is arranged in an order. It has also proposed Tianjin develops the circular economy guarantee measure.

本文根据国家和天津市可持续发展战略，结合天津市经济和社会的发展现状，以建设循环经济型社会为长远目标，充分考虑天津水资源短缺和资源输入型城市的特点，通过对典型企业和区域的调查，在深入分析天津市发展循环经济的科技现状和差距的基础上，整合多种方法对天津市发展循环经济的科技需求进行预测，提出天津市发展循环经济的重大科技问题，并用层次分析的方法对其排序，进而提出天津市发展循环经济的保障措施。

The key of circulation economy lawmaking lies in perfect and development the system arrangement of circulation economy, mainly should include programming system of circulation economy, the evaluation index sign system and investigate the system of circulation economy, standard, marking, symbolize and the attestation system of circulation economy, regard manufacturer as principle of the responsibility extension system, the point enterprise resources economy and make use of circularly certainly the sum management system, the norm system and guide system of the industry policy, the incentive system and responsibility system of government, enterprise and the publics.

循环经济立法的关键在于完善发展循环经济的制度安排，主要应该包括循环经济规划制度，循环经济评价指标体系和考核制度，循环经济的标准、标识、标志和认证制度，以生产者为主的责任延伸制度，重点企业资源节约和循环利用的定额管理制度，产业政策的规范和引导制度，政策激励制度以及政府、企业和公众的责任制度等。

Guangdong is a province strong in overall economic development yet weak in local county economy, while lagging behind in overall level of human capital is a key element to curb the economic development in the county area of Guangdong Province; therefore, it is a key issue to be discussed in the paper how to enhance the competitiveness of the human capital in the county area of Guangdong Province to promote the development of economy in the county area.

本研究力图从经济学和管理学等的角度阐述县域人力资本的特征及其对县域经济发展的影响，为此本文选取了广东省县域人力资本作为研究对象。广东省是一个城镇经济强省和县域经济弱省，而人力资本总体水平的落后是制约广东省县域经济发展的关键因素，因此，如何提升广东省县域人力资本竞争力进而促进广东省县域经济的发展是本文要探索的主要问题。

Of knowledge and economy interactive the knowledge of the economization that made knowledge and economy is changed, make intellectual economic integration, brought about knowledge industry to change.

知识与经济的互动促使了知识的经济化和经济的知识化，促使知识经济一体化，导致了知识产业化。

The attitude that we hold to the fictitious capital development should be that: the development of the real economy is the kernel of Chinese economic development, we should satisfy the needs of the development of the real economy better through expanding the quantity and categories of the fictitious capital appropriately; we should pay attention to harmonizing the dialectical relation between fictitious capital and the real economy, so that we can make use of the positive effect of the fictitious capital to the real economy, and prevent the harm that may caused by fictitiousness and capital character of the fictitious capital.

我们对虚拟资本发展的态度：以实体经济的发展作为中国经济发展的核心，通过适度发展虚拟资本的种类和数量来更好地满足实体经济发展的需要；注意协调好虚拟资本与实体经济的辨证关系，发挥虚拟资本市场促进实体经济发展的积极作用，并始终警惕虚拟资本的虚拟性和资本性可能造成的危害。

In the process of economic transform, inadaptability between the financial system and the economic development in the country of Xinjiang, has suppressed the rural economy development to a certain degree, and causes the unbalanced characteristics between city and countryside to be further prominent.

进入经济转型发展时期，新疆农村经济、金融不相适应性的存在，一定程度上抑制了农村经济的发展，并使城乡经济的非均衡性问题进一步突出。

"The connection of balloon economy " and " of " bubble economy and distinction we know,"Bubble economy " is the child of market economy, it is phenomenon of one of market economy activity insalubrious economy.

"气球经济"与"泡沫经济"的联系与区别我们知道，"泡沫经济"是市场经济的产物，是市场经济活动中的一种不健康经济现象。

In contrast, Pigou not only wrote the classic study of welfare economics, but he also pioneered the measurement of economic inequality as a major indicator for economic assessment and policy.

相反，庇古不仅写出了经济的福利经济学研究，而且，他还首创了将经济不平等的测度，作为经济评估和经济政策的一个主要指标。

Specially, the author hopes to find whether the financial system development promotes the provincial per capita, the accumulation of provincial savings, the formation of provincial capital, the advancing of productivity, the bettering of industrial structure and the shaping of firms. Finally, according to the result of the empirical study, the author brings forward the Contradiction of Chinese Financial System Development during transition period. To explain the Contradiction, the author puts forward a hypothesis: time consistency and institution coupling of the optimal system arrangements. Within the hypothesis framework, the author analyses and explains the contradiction's essential, and seeks the reason of Chinese financial system development's path formation during transition period. After judging the efficiency of Chinese financial system development prudentially, the author gives his advices on how to drive Chinese financial system to the"Growth-Enhancing Financial System Development"path. The dissertation is divided into five chapters. It consists of as follows: Part I includes foreword and Chapter One"the review of financial development theory and literature". In foreword, the author expounds the fundamental definition and basic theory. In Chapter One, the author first analyses the"finance-growth"nexus in theory, and which constitutes the foundation of the concrete mechanism of finance affecting growth.

首先对金融发展与经济增长的关系在理论上进行了梳理，指出金融发展能够促进经济增长，金融是现代经济增长的"第一推动力"；其次将这种理论关系分解，借助当前本领域的最新研究方法和工具从宏观和微观层面验证转轨时期中国各地区金融发展与经济增长传导机制的效果，即金融体系的发展是否有效地促进了各地区人均产值的增加、储蓄的积累、资本的形成、生产力的提高、产业结构的调整以及企业的成长；最后在实证检验的基础上提出"中国金融发展悖论"，并在"最优制度安排的动态一致性与制度耦合"假说的框架内来分析中国金融发展悖论的真实内涵以及中国金融发展路径形成的原因，审慎评价转轨时期中国金融体系的发展效率，初步探讨了中国金融体系走向"推动经济增长"金融发展道路，指出实现金融对现代经济的"第一推动力"作用所应努力的方向。

The store offers greater privacy and free coffee, reversing what Mr Smyth says was the ...

这里的经济是经济不经济的意思，就是划不划算的那个经济

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。