经济学

In the text, first introduce the constitute, principle and characteristics of the cchp system which is a comprehensive energy system; in the following, overview the domestic development and the research situations of outside in this realm; immediately after, introduce in brief the research object"s engineering general situation and the design projects that be brought up aimed at this engineering in this text; then detailed discuss a kind of lately thermal economics cost absorption method- the method of share the cost of the product"s Exergy according to the ability class, and make use of this method and the product Exergy equivalence method and steam equivalence method to carry economics analysis to the design project respectively,and carry on the economy compared for the calculation of the several kind different cost absorption method from the point of view that the price of the energy Exergy.

文中，首先介绍了热电冷联产这一综合能源系统的组成、原理及特点；综述了国内外在这一领域的发展和研究概况；接着，简单的介绍了本文所研究对象的工程概况及针对本工程所提出的设计方案；然后详细讨论了一种新的热经济学成本分摊方法-按能级分摊产品火用成本法，并分别运用此方法和产品火用等价法、蒸汽等价法对设计方案进行经济性分析，从能量火用价格的角度对几种不同分摊方法的计算结果进行经济性比较。

This text introduce the method of share the cost of the products Exergy according to the ability class into the study of the cchp system elementary, contact Exergy cost with the energy quality of the product organically, clearly give the cost absorption equation of the method of share the cost according to the ability class, and apply in the engineering practice, give the cchp system a thermal economics analysis completely, incarnate equitable economical principle of settling the price according to the quality, make the analytical result of the thermal economics have science and rationalities, provide the basis and path for the further studying and discussing.

文中初步将按能级分摊产品火用成本法引入到热电冷三联产的综合能源供应系统的分析研究中，有机地将火用成本与产品的能量品质联系起来，明确地给出了按能级分摊的成本分摊方程，并应用于工程实际中，全面对热电冷联产系统的热经济性进行评价，体现了按质论价的公平经济性原则，使热经济学分析结果更具有科学性和合理性，为进一步深入研讨提供了依据和途径。

In a word, this paper pays attention to the combination of theory and practice, the combination of quantitative analysis and qualitative analysis, have applied method and theories such as systematic science and economy to analyze the cost and price problem of road freight.

总之，本文重视理论与实践的结合、定性和定量分析的结合，应用了系统科学、经济学等理论和方法对公路货运运输生产的成本和价格问题深入、细致地分析。

The method of the cost-benefit analysis is an important proposition in economics of law, and it is an important tool of legal economic analysis too.

成本收益分析方法是法经济学中的一个重要命题，也是法律经济分析的一个重要工具。

First, it proves that the theory is reasonable by analyzing the cost-benefit of the breaching action.

首先通过对违约行为的成本收益进行分析论证了效率违约在经济学上的合理性。

It is impossible to do a counterfactual analysis—to hold one factor constant and see the effects on the rest of the economy.

反事实研究（保持一个变量恒定，观测其对剩余经济领域的影响的研究）在经济学中简直是形同绝技。

Economics Everywhere: From Cowrie Shells to Edison, from Mohair to Mickey Mouse

经济学无处不在：从贝壳到爱迪生，从马海毛米老鼠

Well-known, marx is in acceded critically on the foundation of the labor theory of value that the crackajack delegate Li Jia of classic plutonomy pursues, founded scientific labor theory of value.

众所周知，马克思在批判地继承了古典政治经济学的杰出代表李嘉图的劳动价值论的基础上，创立了科学的劳动价值论。

On the basis of the results of predecessors, the author first defines that bribery crim...

在具体的预防手段上本文尝试着将法律经济学的理论引入贿赂犯罪预防中，以成本效益为线索通过制度、刑事立法和司法以及思想等方面的措施来预防贿赂犯罪的发生。

So study on welfare criterion is one of the most important problems.

因此 ，关于福利标准的研究是福利经济学中的重要问题之一。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。