经济基础

The company has strong technical force and economic base and a broad market space, products sell well throughout the major oil and chemical industries and key projects, and export of Central Asia, Eastern Europe and other countries and regions.

公司拥有雄厚的技术力量和经济基础，以及广阔的市场空间，产品畅销全国各大油田、化工企业和重点工程，并且出口中亚、东欧等国家和地区。

News freedom, as the representation of political right, cannot be separate from a certain economic basis.

新闻自由作为一种政治权利的表现，不能离开一定的经济基础。

Economic bubble is a sort of asset price that is departure from the its economic foundation.

经济泡沫是指一种资产的价格相对于其经济基础的非平稳偏离。

State regime construction means that state power collapses traditional local power structure, and sets up new political system and political culture, in order to realize regime's bureaucratization and rationalization. So the state regimes construction includes three respects: The first is state bureaucracy system construction, modern state regime depends on this system to promote state power.

国家政权建设是指国家权力不断瓦解传统地方权力结构，确立新的政治体制和政治文化，实现政权的官僚化和合理化的过程，它包含三方面的问题：一是国家官僚体制建设，现代国家政权是以官僚体制为工具来推行国家权力的，国家政权在官僚体制建设中形成新的规则和运行秩序，体现了新的国家与社会关系；二是国家能力建设，国家能力是指推行国家权力应具备的社会经济基础；三是合法性建设，将政治权力的行使变成"合法"权威，使国家权力的推行不至遭到民众的抵抗。

State regime construction means that state power collapses traditional local power structure, and sets up new political system and political culture, in order to realize regimes bureaucratization and rationalization. So the state regimes construction includes three respects: The first is state bureaucracy system construction, modern state regime depends on this system to promote state power.

国家政权建设是指国家权力不断瓦解传统地方权力结构，确立新的政治体制和政治文化，实现政权的官僚化和合理化的过程，它包含三方面的问题：一是国家官僚体制建设，现代国家政权是以官僚体制为工具来推行国家权力的，国家政权在官僚体制建设中形成新的规则和运行秩序，体现了新的国家与社会关系；二是国家能力建设，国家能力是指推行国家权力应具备的社会经济基础；三是合法性建设，将政治权力的行使变成"合法"权威，使国家权力的推行不至遭到民众的抵抗。

In a detailed historical narrative, we explain the process bringing China from the multi-principal governing model to the single-principal governing model in the Qin and Han dynasties. The bureaucratization of traders and the extinction of paladins were the main causes for this transformation.

在此基础上，通过对秦汉之际多委托人治理结构向单一委托人治理结构转变的各项特征事实的分析和模型推演，本文厘清了中国何以走上并锁定在以安全为导向的单一委托人治理形态的初始条件，认为商人的官僚化将社会资源控制力从非主流治理集团牢牢吸纳并控制在主流治理者集团之内，此举消除了各类游侠生存发展的经济基础，对游侠的打击削弱了非主流治理集团的暴力依凭，汉朝以降各大一统时代均不能形成长期独立于政权之外的有规模暴力，是新的治理竞争者不能长期存在从而打破单一委托人治理形态的重要原因。

By using the statistical data of 2005 urban cantonal non-agriculture population and its labor force structure from the Chinese urban year-books, with the start of basic urban economic activities, using the study on urban economic basis with the base of multivariate cities, this paper analyses the urban comprehensive functional classification of 18 cities in Henan Province, and classifies all cities into 6 groups, then analyses the urban functional system of Henan.

采用2005年城市市辖区非农业人口以及劳动力与就业人口的统计资料，以城市基本经济活动为出发点，在多变量聚类的基础上运用城市经济基础研究的方法，对河南省18个主要城市进行综合职能分类，共分出6个大类，然后进行简单的分析。

If you choose a career that does not fit you,you can start over.today,growing numbers of people are changing careers or getting second starts in careers that have greater appeal to them.society no longer attaches the stigma7） of "instability" to the idea of career hopping,as it once did.motives or reasons for changing careers vary widely,but many people move because they feel stale or fed up with a grinding or dull routine.for some,a second start grows out of the realization that what they want out of life is not what they are doing,and they decide to do these things they enjoy and believe to be important.certainly,time spent in one occupation is likely to narrow the range of later occupational choices,very few people have the motivation and financial resources to start a completely new career in midlife.most people move to a related field that involves a minimum8） of new training.

如果选择了一个不适合你的职业，你可以重新开始。现在，越来越多的人在改变职业，或重新开始，转向对他们吸引力更大的职业。社会不再像以前那样把改换职业看成是"不稳定"的、不光彩的事情。改变职业的原因和动机各不相同，但许多人是因为感到厌倦和乏味。对有的人来说，重新开始是因为他们意识到他们现在所做的并不是他们所向往的，于是，他们决定去做他们认为有意思或重要的事情。当然，干一个职业的时间长了，会缩小以后的择业范围，很少有人有勇气或足够的经济基础在中年时再开始干一份全新的职业。大部分人转往相近的、只需接受最少量训练的行业。

Transferring from planned economy to free market, economy is the substantial change of economic base and resetting of institution.

从基于国家控制经济转向自由的市场经济，转型意味着经济基础的实质性改变和全新的制度安排。

The whole quality of the leading cadreof the party cant meet the needs of time totally yet, the organizational building at the basiclevel has not totally adapted to the change of the economic base yet, thus influence thefunction as role of the fighting bastion.

党的领导干部的整体素质还不能完全适应时代的要求，党的基层组织建设还没有完全适应经济基础的变化，影响战斗堡垒作用的发挥。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。