经济化

China is in the midstof industrialization and rapid urbanization in the early stages of development,urban construction land demand will continue to increase, if not promptlycontrolled, it would cause the abuse and disorderly construction and lead to awaste of social resource, triggers a series of social and economic issues.

我国正处在工业化和城市化高速发展的初期阶段，城市建设用地的需求将不断增加，如不及时加以控制，会造成土地的滥用和建设的无序化，导致社会资源的浪费，引发一系列的社会和经济问题。

This thesis carried out a serial of experiments to investigate the effect of pre-storage high temperature on fruit calcification and physiology of Castanea mollissima var.

板栗是我国重要的名优、特色干果之一，又是出口创汇的果品，但其在采后的贮运过程中极易发生石灰化现象，造成巨大的经济损失。

The study essence of barrage effect in the level rotary internal energy dissipation discharge tunnel is seeking a complex internal energy dissipation, which can reach a good energy dissipation effect, and try not to happen cavitate, and is rational in economic, feasible in technical, and try not to reduce discharge.

水平旋流内消能泄洪洞阻塞效应研究的实质是，寻求一种尽量不发生空化，又能达到良好的消能效果，在经济上合理，在技术上可行，而且又尽可能不降低泄流量的复合式内消能仁。

The Eight Banners of Chahar was almost set up in the same time with Chahar Jasaq Banner, it did not be found after put down the Chahar prince Burni's rebellion.

笔者通过大量史实论证了后金对右翼蒙古的政策及其背景，提出了后金剥夺右翼喀喇沁和归化城土默特部台吉对原属民的统辖权，主要是经济原因，是为了直接控制明朝在宣府、大同边外为这两部开设的贸易市场的新看法。

Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus and Apple stem grooving virus are economically important pathogens for commercial rosaceous fruit trees.

苹果黄化叶斑病毒(Apple chlorotic leaf spot virus)和苹果茎凹陷病毒(Apple stem grooving virus， ASGV)为感染蔷薇科果树并引起经济危害之重要病原。

This paper thought, before china's innovation to the system of ownership structure, its' constructing and adjustment had passed through this way which confiscated the bureaucratic capital, to agricultural, the handicraft industry and the Capitalistic industry and commerce, carried on the socialistic transformation, after that, began the countryside communalization movement and "sheared the capitalistic tail", the mentality carried on was "making the individual economy into collective economy, then making the collective economy into all the people's economy"; Vietnam in the socialistic transformation and in the public ownership system establishment, the biggest difference with other nations was carried it on in the north and south two different regions and different time; Laos' socialistic transformation started from the privately-run enterprises, then carried on socialistic transformation to the agriculture; The North Korea's establishment of socialistic system of ownership proceed along the important industrial

认为中国改革前对所有制结构的构建和调整，经过了一条没收官僚资本、对农业、手工业和资本主义工商业进行社会主义改造、农村公社化运动和&割资本主义尾巴&的路径，按&个体经济变为集体经济，再从集体经济变为全民经济&的思路来进行的；越南在社会主义改造和公有制建立问题上与其他国家最大的不同，是在北南两个不同区域和不同时期进行的；老挝的社会主义改造是从私营工商业开始，然后进行农业的社会主义改造；朝鲜社会主义公有制的建立，是沿着重要产业国有化运动、手工业生产合作社、农业合作社和国营农场的路子进行的；古巴社会主义公有制的建立主要是通过城市工商业的全面国有化和农业的国营农场化实现的。

As a kind of political tool of conciliating class contradiction, the early form of it emerged in Germany. Thereafter, it became a basic economic measure for anti-crisis and adjustment of aggregate demand when the modern social security system was established in the United States.

它最早出现于德国俾斯麦时期，是作为调和阶级矛盾的政治工具应运而生的；其后，以美国《社会保障法》为标志的现代社会保障制度的建立，把它作为了反危机和调节需求的基本经济手段；新中国成立之后在我国建立的社会保障制度则是作为一种赋予劳动力的权利而被制度化的……但不管怎样，在社会化大生产的条件下，社会保障制度作为社会发展的支持体系，其所具有的保护及化险功能已为全世界所认同。

Knowledge - based economy is contributive to improving the social status of intellectuals.

知识经济的发展有利于知识分子的社会地位从边缘化向中心化转变。

Copper indium diselenide, CuInSe2, has become one of the leading materials for photovoltaic applications. Several methods of CIS preparation can be from in literature, such as spray pyrolysis, sputtering, vacuum evaporation, selenization of metallic films and electrodeposition.

中文摘要二硒化铜铟(CuInSe2， CIS)太阳能电池材料是极具有开发潜力，近来蓬勃的发展，主要因素在於它具有(1)优异的光电特性(2)经济效应(3)材料性质稳定等特性。

International Financial Reporting Standards can be seen as a group of rules in the formal or informal rule network. It regulates the international accounting behaviors, restrictions on actions, and the actors durably expected rule network with Authority and relevance of the constraints. It has been developing with the International Accounting's order, organization and institution, which has often been seen as the Process factors of the international accounting economic relations.

国际财务报告准则可以视为这一类规定国际会计行为的职责、限制行动、以及行为者持久预期的，并具有权威性、制约性和关联性的一组正式或非正式的规则网络，其伴随着国际会计的秩序化、组织化、制度化而发展起来，常常被视为国际会计经济关系中的进程性因素。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷