经济上的

On the politics, developing the navy could resolve the employment, the existence of the fourth grade citizen; On the military, developing the navy is the demand that Athens does battle with Aegina and Persia;On the economy, developing the navy can protect the Athenian trade.

军事上，发展海军是雅典与厄吉那和波斯作战的需要；政治上，发展海军可以解决第四等级公民的就业、生存问题；经济上，发展海军可以保护雅典的海上贸易。

Joe Nocera writes about Thursday's New York Revie/PEN event on the economy, but fails to mention what I found the most depressing aspect of the whole thing: further confirmation that we're living in a Dark Age of macroeconomics, in which hard-won knowledge has simply been forgotten.

乔诺西拉在&星期四的纽约维/国际笔会活动&中，把讨论经济状况作为主题，但没有提到，我发现的整个事情最令人担忧的方面：即在更大程度上证实了，我们生活在一个宏观经济政策的黑暗时代，只不过其中难能可贵的见解已经忘了。

Joe Nocera writes about Thursday's New York Revie/PEN event on the economy, but fails to mention what I found the most depressing aspect of the whole thing: further confirmation that we're living in a Dark Age of macroeconomics, in which hard-won knowledge has simply been forgotten.

乔诺西拉在&星期四的纽约维/国际笔会活动&中，把讨论经济状况定为主题，但没有提到，我发现的整个事情最令人担忧的方面：即在更大程度上证实了，我们生活在一个宏观经济政策的黑暗时代，只不过遗忘了那些难能可贵的见解。

Based on an empirical statistic study,this paper points out that theoretically there are causalities between international service trade and economic growth.

国际服务贸易与经济增长二者存在理论上的因果关系，政府应大力提升服务贸易的发展层次，积极促进承接服务产业的国际转移，通过优化我国对外贸易结构，促进经济的持续增长。

President Barack Obama and his economic team are taking a cheerier tone on the economy while making about ten billion dollars in federal loans available to struggling small businesses.

总统 Barack Obama 和他的经济小组在经济恢复的态度上更乐观了。他们将给正在苦苦挣扎的小企业提供100亿的联邦贷款。

In order to test whether and how the policy works, the author build CREAM(China Rural Energy Analysis Model) to analysis it in logic way .Moreover, the author takes CREAM as the important base to build CGE,and use GAMS software to simulate the whole social economy system.

本文以检验该政策对农村能源结构优化调整的机制作为主要研究目的，围绕这一目的，综合考虑能源、环境、经济和人口等多方面的社会因素，作者构建适合中国二元经济体系的CREAM农户模型，并在此基础上建立适合中国国情发展变化的一般均衡模型，分析中国实施碳税的可行性。

Under Fidel Castro political logic has always trumped economic logic: three times since the 1960s he has reversed more pragmatic, decentralising policies and reimposed central control, as Carmelo Mesa-Lago and Jorge Pérez-López, two Cuban-American economists have pointed out.

在 Fidel Castro 政治上的逻辑之下已经总是打出王牌经济的逻辑：三次自从 1960 年代以后他已经颠倒更忙碌的， decentralising 政策而且再征税中央的控制，如 Carmelo 台地- Lago 和 Jorge P é rez-L ó pez ，二位古巴裔美国人经济学者已经指出。

It means to combine effectively the gradient development model and the point-axis-surface development mode; and in the drainage area economy development coexist the growth pole development, the gradient one and the point-axis-surface one; after the combination of the point development, formed under the polarization effect of and diffusion effect of the growth pole, the band development, formed after the point-axis-surface development, and the generally rational division of labor of the upper, middle, and lower reaches of drainage area economy and gradient development, a huge band growth chain comes into being.

其基本思想是把梯度开发模式与点—轴—面开发模式有机地结合起来，流域经济开发中，增长极开发、梯度开发与点轴面开发模式并存，通过增长极的极化效应和扩散效应所形成的点状开发、点轴面所形成的带状开发与整个流域经济上中下游总体上的合理分工、梯度开发有机结合起来，进而形成带状的巨大增长链。

In South Korea, foreign investors who re-built local businesses shattered by the 1997 economic crisis are demonised for making a profit from it.

由于其它印度公司必然沿着塔塔的足迹，走上海外收购的道路，因此它们在开放的全球经济中的利益会越来越大，这将极大地刺激它们，谋求提高印度经济的开放程度。

Monopoly in period of monopoly capitalism was different with business monopoly: monopoly ally dominate all of economic field, big capitalists collect mint capital, they control price and form the monopoly rein.

此时的垄断与曾经出现过的商业垄断不同之处在于：垄断资本主义时期的垄断联合统治着资本主义经济的一切领域，大资本家手里集中了巨额资本，在一定范围内操纵市场价格，在经济上形成了垄断统治的局面。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。