经济

The model establishes the technological connection among regional economic systems, applies scientific and technological progress endogenously in economic growth in the form of human capital and knowledge accumulation and established three production functions for regional economic systems.

模型考虑到区域经济系统之间的技术联系，并把科技进步以人力资本和知识积累的形式内生于经济增长过程，对区域经济系统建立了三部门生产函数。

Tianjin, one of the four municipalities directly under the Central Government, is the door of Beijing, capital of China. In 1997, the State Council described her as the economic center of the Bohai-Sea-Ring area, as well as an important economic center of northern China. This function description has the following meanings: on the one hand, the development of Tianjin must eradiate the Bohai-Sea-Ring area, the north of China and even the whole nation; on the other hand, it requests Tianjin to step up to a higher position, function and influence in multinational regional cooperation, and hence to form an important base and green channel on economy cooperation in northern China.

天津作为中国四大直辖市之一，是首都北京的门户。1997年国务院将其定位为环渤海的经济中心和我国北方重要的经济中心，这一功能定位意味着：一方面要求天津的发展要辐射于环渤海地区，辐射于我国北方地区乃至辐射于全国；另一方面要求提升天津在跨国区域合作中的地位、作用和影响，形成中国北方对外经济合作的重要基地和绿色通道。

Industrial economic system is a dynamic evolutional system, and is composed of many economic elements.

产业经济系统是由诸多相互作用的经济元组成的动态演进系统，其主体要素是各产业部门，产业经济系统结构演进意味着系统内各产业部门之间比例关系的动态变化。

The article is decided through the analysis area society, economy grows the current situation to reach on the west basically restrict an element, research thinks low-level, socioeconomy develops industrial structure backward, city changes the standard process shortage of natural resources of slow, water and zoology environment are to bring about benefit of zoology economy system flimsily low, restrict the main factor that this division can develop continuously.

本文通过分析定西地区社会、经济发展现状及主要制约因素，研究认为产业结构低水平、社会经济发展水平落后、城市化进程缓慢、水资源短缺与生态环境脆弱是导致生态经济系统效益低下，制约本区可持续发展的主要因素。

On the basis of forenamed, Chapter 4 put forward that cooperation system was a new way to push the dual economic structure"s conversion. This chapter was consisted of there parts, first, it proved that cooperation system was the inevitable choice of peasant; second, it introduced four steps to advance the dual economic structure"s conversion of our country; at last, it introduced other reformations which coincide with cooperationsystem.

第四章在以上分析的基础上，提出合作制是推进我国二元经济结构转化的新思路，包括三个方面的内容，一是论述了合作制是农民的必然选择，介绍了合作制的定义，分析了农民选择合作制的原因，并说明合作制可以解决我国传统解决办法的不足；二是介绍了以合作制推进我国二元经济结构转化的四部曲，这四部曲是一般过程，每个地区都可以根据本地的条件有所取舍；三是介绍了以合作制推进我国二元经济结构转化需要的配套改革措施，首先，要统筹城乡的制度建设，其次，一定要把政府的扶持和农民的积极自救相结合。

The theory model of WBC has been proved by econometric model or data, and the synchronization between world economy and China has also been studied, which is taken as a developing country. The bi-fluctuation of China economy is the same as world economy, and China has been fringing by world.

通过统计数据对理论模型进行了计量检验，并讨论了作为发展中国家的中国与&世界&经济的协同性和非协同性，不仅发现中国经济的二阶波动具有世界经济的相同特征，还发现中国越来越被世界&边缘化&。

The elaboration of economic theory is heuristically dependent on the logical processes of reckoning to such an extent that the economists failed to realize the fundamental problem involved in the methods of economic calculation.

经济理论的精心构制之依赖计算的逻辑程序，竟到了这样一个程度：经济学者们昧於经济计算法中的基本问题。

After reforming and opening up, perfect original country and the unceasing reform along with economic system pass adopt low wages for individual , adopt high profit and tax for government enterprise to hand in the unique capital of way control socioeconomy surplus forms machinemade gradual disintegration, government relies on traditional financial fund to carry out the channel of capital input get hinderance, but now has established so far still the support economic development in operation new channel —— financial support system.

改革开放后，随着经济体制的不断改革与完善，原来的国家通过对个人采取低工资、对国营企业采取高利税上缴的方式控制社会经济剩余的独特资本形成机制逐渐瓦解，政府依靠传统的财政资金进行资本投入的途径受阻，但这时设立了至今仍在运转的支撑经济发展的新渠道——金融支持体制。

The second item studies the change of structure of world economy growth in order to conclude some laws. Chapter two, The Analysis of Historial Factors of China Economy Growth.

第二节分析了世界经济增长格局的变化，从中归纳出一些对中国经济增长具有指导意义的规律c 第二章，中国经济增长的历史因素分析。

It studies the evolutionary mechanism of the port economics system on basis of Ilya Prigogines dissipative structures theory and the evolutionary impetus of the system from two aspects of managing innovation and technological advancement.

进一步地，根据港口经济系统的特性，建立了港口经济系统的动态非线性演化模型，从而揭示了港口经济系统的演化规律。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。