经济

1976 " The Great Cultural Revolution " convulsion period, be disturbed badly and national economy progress is destroyed, manufacturing efficiency and economic benefits drop, but because save indefatigable effort of people completely, there still is certain development eclectically in hard music. 1978 11 of the party 3 in since plenary meeting, bring order out of chaos, hold high Deng Xiaoping academic banner, hold to the main line of the party, insist to be a center with economic construction, hold to 4 basic principles, emancipatory thought, renew an idea, deepen reform, expand open, accelerate economic system and the change that economy grows way, initiated since founding a state, the richest lease of life is mixed the new period of vigor.

在旧社会遗留下来的军疮百孔、支离破碎的基础上，初步建立了门类比较齐全的国民经济发展体系，各项建设事业都取得了令了瞩目的成就。1966—1976年的&文化大革命&动乱时期，国民经济发展受到严重干扰和破坏，生产效率和经济效益下降，但由于全省人民的不懈努力，在艰难曲折中仍有一定发展。1978年党的十一届三中全会以来，拨乱反正，高举邓小平理论旗帜，坚持党的基本路线，坚持以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则，解放思想，更新观念，深化改革，扩大开放，加快经济体制和经济增长方式的转变，开创了建国以来最富有生机和活力的新时期。

Based on analysis of Yangzhou economy,this paper builds up econometric model of Yangzhou city.

采用经济计量技术，在对扬州市经济运行分析基础上，建立了扬州市经济计量模型。

Economism thinks all behavior of the person are economic behavior, individual happiness and social welfare rely on economy to grow absolutely, progress of science and technology can make sure economy grows indefinitely.

经济主义认为人的一切行为都是经济行为，个人幸福和社会福利绝对依赖于经济增长，科技进步可保证经济无限增长。

As globalization can't be reversed, it is essential for Zhejiang to strengthen absorbing foreign investment as well as investment from Large Transnational Corporations, which will promote transformation of its developmental pattern from the endogenetic one to ectogenous one and upgrading its industrial structure.

随着中国不断地开放，必须要强化引进外商投资，需要通过对外开放和外向型经济的发展来推动浙江经济从封闭的自我积累方式向开放型经济转变，使产业结构和产业组织都得以提升。

In his economic thought, developing of the connection of the relation that all if reach cultural and ideological progress to economy and politics, productivity and relations of production, economy opens to the outside world and even western big development waits the profundity of the problem a moment and elaborate scientificly, the career that pursues today to us still has edificatory sense.

在他的经济思想中，诸如其对经济与政治及精神文明建设的关系、生产力与生产关系的联系、经济发展中的对外开放乃至西部大开发等等问题的深刻而科学的阐述，对我们今天所从事的事业仍有启迪意义。

Eighthly, as one of the country in which economic system is turning to another system, China is fully creative during the course of the birth and growing of socialistic market economy system. In the process of the turning of economy system, the turning of accounting realizes. It builds solid foundation for the development of modern accounting system of China, and will promote the development of modern accounting system persistently in the following further economic reform.

八是在当代经济体制转轨国家中，中国在社会主义市场经济体制建立与发展之中，凸现了它的创新方面，并在实现经济体制转轨的改革中，实现了会计的转轨变型，建立了中国现代会计体系发展的基础，并将在今后深化经济改革中进一步推动现代会计体系的持续发展。

Study on the driving forces of land use/cover temporal-spatial change. On the basis of the systematical study on natural and social-ecomic factors including climate, population, technology and affluence status etc. during the past 50 years in this area, the multivariate statistics simulation models of LUCC were developed for two periods of 1950's-1980's and 1986-2000 respectively. Then, the Thiesson polygon method was used to the spatial allocation of soci-economic factors, thereby the spatial relationship between land use degree change and socieconomic factor variation was detected within GIS. Based on the analysis of the integrative characters in different geographical divisions, the electivity index was employed to describe the possible impacts of the natural landscape structure on spatial differentiation of land use transition. At last, correlation analysis between major roads and the distribution of land use change was made.

分析近50年气候资料和人文因子在不同年代的变化特点，系统地研究了气温和降水等自然因子和人口、农牧业发展、经济状况等人文因子对区域土地利用变化的影响；从时间序列的角度分析了50年代至80年代初和80年代中期至2000年两个时段土地利用／土地覆被变化的驱动因子，在相关分析的基础上，分时段建立了区域土地利用／覆被变化的自然-人文影响统计诊断模型；针对不同经济类型区选择典型县，分析近15年土地利用变化外在人文驱动力的区域相似性和差异性；尝试以THIESSEN多边形方法进行社会经济统计数据的空间化处理，探讨了土地利用程度变化与人文因素变化的空间相关关系；以优先指数模型和土地利用类型转化率与距交通干线距离的相关模型分析了景观自然与人文结构对土地利用空间转化过程的影响。

Using Panel Data model to have a demonstration research for the dissertation of county economic development disparity from 1989 to 2004, and gets several significant conclusions:(1) There is aαtrend in county economic increasing disparity in China, there is also a emanative trend in county economy during theexamination of absoluteβ.

接着本文使用Panel Data模型对1989-2004年中国县域经济发展差异的收敛性进行了实证研究，得出了一些有意义的结论：(1)中国县域经济增长差异存在α趋异，另外在绝对β检验过程中发现中国县域经济整体存在发散的趋势。

As the equilibrium level and properties of stability are affected by environmental parameters significantly, public investment and rural growth driven by each other will be occurred in the rural areas where economic system is emanative.

由于博弈均衡水平和稳定性状受环境参数影响较大，公共投资与农村经济增长的相互推动作用并非是无条件的，只有那些经济系统处于发散的农村地区，公共投资与农村经济增长的相互推动作用才会显现。

Institutional factor influences economic growth since it is an endogenetic variable to the latter and may enhance the economic performances.

接下来从制度是经济发展的内生变量、制度促进经济发展的理论分析等方面说明了制度对经济发展的重要作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。