经济

Convergence of the test results shows that the economy does not have absolute convergence of the economic characteristics, but this shows the characteristics of condition convergence; Human capital investment rate in the regional economic model have shown significant positive effects that is a notable convergence of factors of affecting the regional economy. On the three core areas of the club convergence test shows that within the three core areas still exist absolute convergence trend, but including human capital expansion of the Solow model the test results have all shown significant convergence of the regional club.

3收敛性的计量检验结果说明，浙江区域经济不存在绝对收敛的经济特征，但表现出显著的条件收敛性特征；人力资本投资、教育和健康形式的人力资本积累均有利于提高区域经济增长，且对区域经济收敛性具有促进作用，这种效应在浙江区域经济中已表现出显著性效应，是影响区域经济收敛的一个显著因素；对三大核心区的俱乐部收敛性检验说明，三大核心区内部仍不存在绝对收敛趋势，但包括人力资本的扩展Solow模型的检验结果却均表现出显著的地区俱乐部收敛性。

Universities will become a center of society and an important force influencing the economic development in time of knowledge economy in which three social functions of the university, such as training qualified personnel, developing science and serving the society, will make some essential changes.

自从 1 997年世界经济合作与发展组织在关于"1 996年科学技术和产业展望"的报告中提出"以知识为基础的经济"的概念之后，[1] (P 。4)"知识经济"就成为定义区别于工业经济的新的经济形态的固有名词，人们便预测 2 1世纪人类将进入知识经济的时代。

In light of the problem and causes of the financial support to county economic development, the article put forward the general thoughts of finance supporting the county economic development: establish circulating back mechanism of county capital; establish and perfect the financial service organization system to strengthen the function of the financial support to county economy; innovate new financial services and products of county; fully utilize capital market to broaden the financial channel of county economic development; establish the circumstance guarantee system of finance supporting county economic development.

针对金融在支持县域经济中存在的问题及成因，本文提出了金融支持县域经济发展的基本思路：建立县域资金回流机制；建立和完善支持县域经济发展的金融服务组织体系，增强金融支持县域经济的功能；创新县域金融服务和金融产品；充分利用资本市场，拓宽县域经济发展的融资渠道；建立金融支持县域经济发展的环境保障体系。

Thus we shouldcombine the aggregate growth with structure conversion to study the economicdevelopment problem for developing countries,to search for the optimumdisequilibrium growth paths for multisector economy,to analyse the inherent lawsof structural evolution,to compute the contribution shares of structural changes toeconomic growth.

所以，研究发展中国家的经济发展问题，需要结合发展中国家多元经济结构的具体实际，将总量增长与结构转换（包括就业结构、资本结构、需求结构、产出结构等）纳入到一个统一的分析框架中，以探讨多部门经济非均衡增长的优化路径以及经济结构演进的内在规律，除了研究要素投入及技术进步对经济增长的贡献外，还需要研究资源在各部门间的重新配置以及经济结构的转换对经济增长的贡献作用。

The eco- economic ethic sees its particular nature in its criticism of, its succession to, and its surpassingness of the conventional economic ethical thoughts of mankind .

生态经济伦理的特殊本质是通过生态经济伦理批判、继承和超越人类传统经济伦理思想的逻辑过程来体现的；生态经济伦理的独特特征主要是通过生态经济伦理意识、生态经济伦理关系和生态经济伦理实践的特殊内容来反映的。

The traditional regional culture should be filtrated out and sublimated to form new cultural force and infuse vitality to the development of contemporary economy.

&文化经济&是超越资源经济和知识经济的新型经济，文化经济的本质是&以人为本&，应把文化产业发展作为文化经济的切入点，对我们的传统文化进行筛选升华，形成新的文化力量，为当代经济发展注入强大的生命力。

Not only is it successive to the SCEZ economy in system, but also it continually provides environmental support in the forms of Communist talents and Communist elements for the SCEZ in its own development and growth and percolates Communist economic elements into the capitalist market, becoming the nutrition for the development and growth of the SCEZ and its protector.

共产企业经济是共产特区经济的有益补充，是资本市场中的共产经济元素，不仅从体系上与共产特区经济一脉相承，而且在自身的发展壮大中，不断向共产特区经济提供共产人才和共产元素的环境支持，在资本市场中不断渗入共产经济元素，成为共产特区经济不断发展壮大的生存营养和护法使者。

The Communist enterprise economy is a beneficial supplement to the SCEZ economy and is a Communist economic element in the capitalist market. Not only is it successive to the SCEZ economy in system, but also, in its own development and growth, it continually provides environmental support in the formsof Communist talents and Communist elements for the SCEZ and percolates Communist economic elements into the capitalist market, becoming the nutrition for the development and growth of the SCEZ and its protector.

共产企业经济是共产特区经济的有益补充，是资本市场中的共产经济元素，不仅从体系上与共产特区经济一脉相承，而且在自身的发展壮大中，不断向共产特区经济提供共产人才和共产元素的环境支持，在资本市场中不断渗入共产经济元素，成为共产特区经济不断发展壮大的生存营养和护法使者。

The analytical approach/tool of MultipleScale Integrated Assessment of Societal Metabolism, proposed by Mario Giampietro,Kozo Mayumi, et al., based on the congruence among resource "Human Activities", resource "Exosomatic Energy Flows", and "Added Value Flows" in the hierarchical socioeconomic systems, using, in an integrated way, incommensurable variables referring to nonequivalent descriptive domains(coming from various scientific disciplines) and data gathered at distinct hierarchical levels, addresses the various relevant dimensions of societal development and sustainability.

社会代谢多尺度综合评估&分析方法，根据&人类活动&资源、&体外能&资源和&增加值三者在社会经济系统中的叠合关系，将各个尺度（如国家、经济部门、次级部门、省/州、社区、直至个别家庭）上，社会经济系统的能量代谢过程，与该系统的经济、人口（如人口的年龄结构和性别构成）、生态和社会（如义务教育和退休年龄的规定）特征结合起来，利用多个关系式，计算出社会经济系统的人类活动量、体外能投入量、劳动生产率、生物—经济压力和体外能超循环强度等参数、指标，进而综合地分析评估社会经济系统发展与可持续性。

The conclusion indicates that:the contribution industrial structure to economic growth is not obvious,the economic growth of five regions show three tyes;there exists the long-term stability equilibrium relationship between industrial struction and economic growth in GuangXi,the adjustment of industrial struction and economic growth are mutually cau...

分析结果表明：产业结构对广西经济增长贡献不明显，五大经济区域经济增长呈现三种类型；广西产业结构与经济增长之间存在着长期稳定的均衡关系，产业结构调整与经济增长之间是互为因果关系的，产业结构调整促进了经济增长，经济增长也加快了产业结构调整。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。