细菌学诊断

OBJECTIVE To provide the bacteriological basis for clinic to diagnose and treat the prostatitis.

目的 为临床诊断和治疗前列腺炎提供细菌学依据。

The key components DOTS include diagnosis through bacteriology, standardized and supervised treatment, an effective drug supply system, and monitoring and evaluation of performance.

关键组分DOTS包括通过细菌学诊断、标准化的监督治疗、有效的药物发放系统以及工作的监测和评估。

Its Division of Clinical Microbiology provides diagnostic services in bacteriology, virology, mycobacteriology, mycology, parasitology and immunology.

该系的临床微生物学部提供细菌学，病毒学，分支杆菌学，真菌学，寄生虫学，和免疫学方面的诊断服务。

The Council supervises the work of subject matter standing committees including: bacteriology; biochemistry, physiology, and molecular biology; biological control; chemical control; diagnosticians; diseases of ornamental plants and turf grasses, environmental quality and plant health; epidemiology; exobiology and space phytopathology; forest pathology; genetics; integrated pest management; mycology; mycorrhizae; nematology; plant disease detection; plant disease losses; postharvest pathology and mycotoxicology; seed pathology; soil microbiology and root diseases; tropical plant pathology and virology.

该协会主要研究范围涉及细菌学、生物化学、生理学、分子生物学、生物控制学；化学控制学；诊断学；观赏植物和草皮病理、环境质量与植物健康；流行病学；外空生物学和空间植物病理学；森林病理学；遗传学；病虫害综合管理；真菌学；线虫学；植物疾病诊断；植物病害损失；收割期后的植物病理学和真菌毒理学；种子病理学；土壤微生物学和植物根病理；热带植物病理学与滤过性微生物学等。

Lens checks fiber bronchus bronchus of fiber of all patient classics all is checked before lens examination phlegmy look for 1~3 of the bacili that fight acid second, outside dividing positive of 2 phlegmy bacterium, electronegative; is in Yu Wei fiber bronchus lens is orthoptic next observation tracheal, bronchus reach each lung paragraph, bronchus mucous membrane, live via taking check, brush check to do pathology cytology examination and bacteriological examination; with the film inside bronchus unusual organize via pathology change for tuberculosis or n/med tuberculosis of the film inside diagnostic bronchus of positive of smear of n/med tuberculosis bacterium.

三、纤维支气管镜检查所有患者经纤维支气管镜检查前均查痰找抗酸杆菌1~3次，除2例痰菌阳性外，余为阴性；在纤维支气管镜直视下观察气管、支气管及各肺段、支气管黏膜，经取活检、刷检做病理细胞学检查及细菌学检查；以支气管内膜异常并经病理组织为结核病变或结核菌涂片阳性诊断支气管内膜结核。

A review of 113 bacteriologically proven cases of meningococcemia at the Royal Children's Hospital from 1990 to 2003, confirmed the prognostic value of these criteria of DIC ( disseminated infravascular coagulation),so accurate that those cases with more than three of these features present were associated with a very high mortality.

通过回顾1990～2003年间皇家儿童医院的113例为细菌学所证明的脑膜炎球菌血症之后，证实了关于弥漫性血管下凝血的诊断指标的预后价值。这些指标是如此准确，以致符合其中三项以上者均伴有较高的死亡率。

Totally 31 patients with bacteriologically or histologically confirmed extrapulmonary tuberculosis in Peking Union Medical College Hospital received T-SPOT.TB assay to detect early secreting antigen target 6 or culture filtrate protein 10 peptides-specific T cells in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells.

对北京协和医院根据细菌学或／和组织学诊断的肺外结核患者31例，应用酶联免疫斑点技术检测6kD早期分泌靶向抗原和10kD培养滤过蛋白肽段库刺激后外周血中释放γ-干扰素的特异性T细胞。

Of diseases induction, variation and genetics of plant pathogenic bacteria, bacteriophages and bacteriocin, serology and their application on phytopathogenic bacteria, ecology of phytopathogenic bacteria and control or management of bacterial plant diseases.

内容包括植物细菌性病害的基本诊断技术、病原细菌主要属的区分方法、致病机制、病原细菌的遗传与突变、噬菌体与细菌素、血清学及它们在植物病原细菌学上的应用、植物病原细菌的生态及植物细菌性病害的管理及防治、使学生在修完本课程后对植物病原细菌及其所引起的病害有更多的了解与认知。

Objective To explore the role of bacteria in chronic prostatitis by detecting the bacterial 16S ribosomal RNA gene of the expressed prostatic secretion using polymerase chain reaction.

目的 通过采用聚合酶链反应技术对慢性前列腺炎患者前列腺液中细菌16S rRNA基因检测，探讨PCR方法诊断慢性前列腺炎细菌学病因的价值。

this gets sick the clinical symptom not to have the characteristic value, the medical history has the reference value.the sphere focus of infection has the crecent moon in the phantom performance to draft, the air bronchial tube drafts, the corona drafts to this sickness has the prompt value, sends the tubercle to see the small empty shade to have the diagnosis value, if in the discovery meniscus cavity has along with the body posture change "in the hole the ball drafts", has the important diagnosis value to the lung aspergillomycosis.this gets sick the diagnosis needs the pathology and the bacteriology inspection.

本病临床症状无特征性，病史有参考价值。在影像表现上球形病灶有新月征、空气支气管征、晕征对本病有提示价值，多发小结节均见小空洞影有诊断价值，如发现半月形空洞内有随体位改变的&洞中球征&，对肺曲菌病有重要诊断价值。本病的确诊需病理和细菌学检查。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷