细致地

Formulas of magnetic field with surface current density and that with point current density are presented.

给出了面电流分布下2维磁场的计算公式，较点电流分布下的磁场公式更能细致准确地反映出磁场的变化。

You must will feel deeply moved when the clerk give you a cup of hard-stirred bubble ice. With the materials chosen by yourself in a big bowl, the ice is whipped and stirred with iron spoon. Every customer can appreciate the clerk's beautiful and elegant moves while waiting.

从店员手中接过来一杯用力搅拌均匀，细致的泡泡冰时，你一定会觉得非常感动，自己喜欢的配料和刨好的冰，放在大碗中，用铁汤匙用力地搅拌均匀，每一位店员用著极为熟练而微微使劲的优美动作，也是耐心等待的顾客所一边欣赏的画面喔！

The spectra structure of M-band and the ion distribution of laser-produced plasma is very important for the research on the inertial confinement fusion.

激光等离子体M带辐射光谱结构以及电离状态的研究是激光聚变研究领域中的重要内容，开展金M带谱细致结构研究有利于了解等离子体中物理过程的详细信息，正确地预测激光等离子体的电荷态分布对于理解高温等离子体中的辐射强弱，能量沉积和平衡至关重要。

Firstly, observed the meaning of shibi culture from the view of minority intangible culture heritage anew. Secondly, researched and recorded the history and actuality of shibi and shibi culture transmission by oral historiography. This data prepare the base of shibi and shibi culture studying. Thirdly, researched and studied the shibi sutra and picture sutra of shibi using frame of reference of ethnonymics, ethnology and linguistics, opened out the inbeing of shibi culture. Fourthly, based on the characteristic of religion system, I observed the conception of deities and ghosts of Ch'iang people anew. Fifthly, researched and studied the folk religion ceremonials for sacrificing offerings to god and deities, and unscrambled the multi-meaning of shibi culture.

论文的创新之处主要体现在五个方面：第一，从非物质文化遗产的角度，重新审视羌族释比与释比文化的价值；第二，运用口述史学的方法最大限度地还原并重构羌族释比传承、释比文化传承的历史、释比文化的内涵、释比文化的现状等，为释比文化的研究奠定了基础；第三，运用民族学、文化人类学、语言学等方法，对释比唱经、释比图经《刷勒日》等进行全面、深入、细致的调查，剖析释比文化的本质内容；第四，从羌族民间信仰的体系的特点，重新审视羌族神鬼观念；第五，重点调查并研究羌族祭山会仪式，解读羌族文化的多重意义。

We think the classicists in middle Qing Dynasty have the very important status in the history of literary thoughts in Qing Dynasty, because they most deeply apperceive the age spirit that is the rise of Confucian Intellectualism and are one of the basal power that shape the character of literary thoughts in middle and late Qing Dynasty.

在学术和文学的时代背景下，通过深入的挖掘和细致的分析，我们认为清代中期经学家在清代文学思想史上有极其重要的地位，他们最深地感知了&儒家智识主义&兴起的时代精神，是形成和塑造清代中晚期文学思想面貌的基本力量之一。

Mr. Collins received and returned these felicitations with equal pleasure, and then proceeded to relate the particulars of their interview, with the result of which he trusted he had every reason to be satisfied, since the refusal which his cousin had steadfastly given him would naturally flow from her bashful modesty and the genuine delicacy of her character.

的祝贺，同时又祝贺了她一番，接着就把他跟伊丽莎白刚才的那场谈话，一五一十地讲了出来，说他有充分的理由相信，谈话的结果很令人满意，因为他的表妹虽然再三拒绝，可是那种拒绝，自然是她那羞怯淑静和娇柔细致的天性的流露。

The Pieta is the most detailed and finished of his important carvings, a work that repays the closest inspection.

圣母怜子像》是他那些重要作品中最精细最完美的一件，值得全心投入地去细致观察。

In chapter 2 and 3, experimentally, using the Angular-Resolved high-resolution fast Electron Energy Loss Spectrometer , at the condition of 2. 5 keV incident energy and 50-60 meV energy resolution, we measured the Optical Oscillator Strength Density Spectra for the excitations of 4p, 4s or 3d electron. The oscillator strengths for excitations of the valent shell 4p electron were obtained, and comparisons were done between presently experimental and previously experimental and theoretical results. The experimental results of different groups agree with each other approximately, but the semi-experientially theoretical results do not match with the experimental results. The delayed maximum in the photoabsorption spectra was discussed. It should arise from the transition of 4p→∈d. For the excitation of the inner-valent 4s electron, the discrepancies for the resonant structures in previous electron-impact results and photoionization results were clarified in present work, which confirms again that the fast electron impact method is suitable to measure the optical oscillator strengths. The autoionization Rydberg series 4s〓ns (n=5, 6, 7) and 4s〓nd (n=4, 5, 6, 7) were identified without ambiguity by the measurement at 0°, 2° and 4°scattering angles. The energy levels and natural widths of the excitations of Kr3d and Ar2p inner shell, including optically allowed and forbidden transitions, were determined. The widths of these inner shell excitations are nearly the same, which was interpreted by the Resonant Auger effect .

在第二章和第三章，实验上，使用角分辨的高能量分辨快电子能量损失谱仪，在2.5keV电子入射能量和50-60meV能量分辨下，测量了Kr原子由价壳层4p到内价壳层4s，再到内壳层3d电子激发的光学振子强度密度谱；得到了价壳层4p电子激发束缚态的光学振子强度，与前人实验和半经验理论结果作了细致的比较，说明几家实验是比较符合的，但半经验的理论计算存在问题；分析了光吸收谱中的延迟极大现象，说明在第一电离阈值以上几个eV范围内的极大值源于4p→εd跃迁产生的延迟极大；对于内价壳层4s激发的自电离区，澄清了前人实验中电子碰撞方法和光学方法在共振结构上存在差异的问题，再一次肯定了快电子碰撞方法是获得绝对光学振子强度的一种好方法；通过在非0°散射角的测量（如2°和4°），清楚地标识了4s电子激发的光学禁戒跃迁自电离里德堡系列4s〓ns（n=5，6，7）和4s〓nd（n=4，5，6，7）；通过在0°和4°散射角的测量，观测并标识了几个新的内壳层光学禁戒跃迁能级，得到了Kr原子3d和Ar原子2p内壳层激发态（包括光学允许和禁戒跃迁形成的）的能级位置和自然宽度，用共振俄歇效应解释了这些内壳层激发态（不管是光学允许还是禁戒跃迁产生的）的自然宽度彼此比较接近的原因。

We can analyze this position in more depth by taking a closer look at the Kripkean cases of a posteriori necessity.

我们能通过Kripke式的后天必然的那些情况进行细致观察，从而更为深刻地分析这个情况。

As the bearing in engine is working in condition of high temperature and high pressure, to find out the performance of the main bearing of I.C. Engine in Western China more accurately, a model of the main bearing was built by considering it as a bearing with TEHL (Thermo Elastic Hydrodynamics Lubrication). The influent of low environment pressure on main bearing was studied with thermo and elastic hydrodynamics considered.

由于发动机轴承是在高温高压条件下工作，为了更加细致和准确地研究发动机主轴承工作的性能，本文还建立了考虑低气压影响的发动机主轴承的热弹性流体润滑模型，分析了考虑弹流和热的情况下，低气压对发动机主轴承的工作性能的影响。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。