细胞质

Under winter low temperature stress, the injury of membrane caused by membrane lipid peroxidation could occur in podocarpus fleuryi Hickel seedlings, even though it was not serious lipid peroxidation damaged the structure and function of cell membrane, and resulted in the increase in membrane electric conductivity, membrane permeability and electrolyte leakage.

长叶竹柏幼苗在冬季低温胁迫下，植物体细胞要发生膜脂过氧化作用，程度较轻，膜脂过氧化作用损伤了细胞质膜的结构和功能，从而导致了叶片中细胞膜透性的增一大，电解质外渗，电导率增大，这在本试验中得到了初步的证实。

As with the male gametes the remaining cytoplasma binding serves the synchronization of the division and maturation of the cells: just as for the 1rst polar body at the time of the termination of the 2nd meiosis.

和雄性配子一样，这些残留的细胞质连接有助于细胞分裂和成熟的同步化：就像第二次减数分裂结束时的第一极体一样。

Morphological and cytological observations showed that the pol CMS plants in DGCMS-Yi-3A were complete male sterile, had no pollen sac differentiation and had smaller petals and stamens at higher temperature situation. They were partial sterile, had 1～3 pollen sacs in each anther and had relative bigger petals and stamens at lower temperature situation.

花器形态和花药发育的解剖学观察结果表明，DGCMS-宜3A中表现波里马细胞质雄性不育的植株，其花器形态和花药发育的解剖学特点与pol CMS相同，即在高温条件下，花瓣较小，表现彻底不育，无花粉囊的分化，在低温条件下，花瓣变大，表现部分雄性不育，可分化出1～4个花粉囊，并产生一定数量可育花粉。

Morphological and cytological observations showed that the pol CMS plants in DGCMS Yi 3A were complete male sterile, had no pollen sac differentiation and had smaller petals and stamens at higher temperature situation.

花器形态和花药发育的解剖学观察结果表明，DGCMS-宜 3A中表现波里马细胞质雄性不育的植株，其花器形态和花药发育的解剖学特点与 pol CMS相同，即在高温条件下，花瓣较小，表现彻底不育，无花粉囊的分化；在低温条件下，花瓣变大，表现部分雄性不育，可分化出 1～ 4个花粉囊，并产生一定数量可育花粉。

Morphological and anatomical observationsshowed that the pol CMS plants in DGCMS-Yi-3A were complete sterile and hadno pollen sac differention at higher temperature condition,and were partialsterile and had 1-3 pollen sacs in each anther at lower temperature condition.

花器形态和花药发育的解剖观察表明，DGCMS-宜3A中表现波里马细胞质雄性不育的植株在高温条件下表现为彻底雄性不育，无花粉囊的分化；在低温条件下，表现部分雄性不育，可分化出1-3个花粉囊，产生少量可育花粉。

Morphological and anatomical observations showed that the pol CMS plants in RGCMS?117A or RGCMS S45A were complete male sterile ,had no pollen sac differentiation and had smaller petals and stamens at higher temperature situation.

花器形态和花药发育的解剖学观察表明，RGCMS S45A和RGCMS 117A中表现波里马细胞质雄性不育的植株，其花器形态和花药发育的解剖学特点与polCMS相同，即在高温条件下，花瓣较小，表现彻底不育，无花粉囊的分化；在低温条件下，花瓣变大，表现部分雄性不育，可分化出 1～ 4个花粉囊，并产生一定数量可育花粉。

The RGCMSplants in RGCMS-117A or S45A were complete male sterile at the bothtemperature conditions,and there was no pollen sac differentiation at thehigher temperature condition and there were 1-3 pollen sacs in each anther atthe lower temperature condition,but the anther development was inhibited atthe stage of microspore.

表现核质不育的植株，在高温条件下表现彻底波里马细胞质雄性不育，无花粉囊分化；在低温条件下，也表现彻底雄性不育，具核、质不育的共同特点，每个花药可分化出1-3个花粉囊，但无可育花粉，其雄性败育时期和特点与S45A和117A相同。

Viruses that are pathogenic for specific insects include nuclear polyhedrosis viruses, granulosis viruses, and cytoplasmic polyhedrosis viruses.

对特定昆虫有致病作用的病毒包括：核多面体病毒，粒病毒和细胞质多面体病毒。

A very simple method for the purification of cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus of the silkworm by means of Sephadex G-200 gel column chromatography without resorting to ultracentrifugation is describe...

本文对家蚕细胞质多角体病毒的纯化，提供了一个简易的方法——分子筛凝胶柱层析，其特点是简便，适于大量制备。

The cytoplasmic polyhedrosis virus of the silkworm is the prototype of a large group of animal, plant, fungal and bacterial viruses that contain segmented double stranded RNA.

以双链核糖核酸为基因组的病毒寄主范围很广，如哺乳动物的呼肠病毒，昆虫的细胞质多角体病毒，植物的水稻矮缩病毒，以及某些微生物的病毒，已经发现有十余种之多。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。