细胞质

Mab 2A3 against all haemocytes and Mab 1H11 specific to cytoplasmic granules in granular haemocytes were generated and employed to study the ontogenesis of haemocytes by IFAT in Chinese shrimp embryos of blastula, gastrula, limb bud stage, embryonic-nauplius and nauplius I stages.

1利用杂交瘤技术，论文制备了特异性识别中国对虾所有三类血细胞的单抗2A3和特异性识别中国对虾大颗粒血细胞中细胞质颗粒的单抗1H11。

With Mab 2A3, the first positive cells were detected at the limb bud stage of the embryos. Distinguishable positive haemocytes with a diameter of about 7μm appeared in embryonic-nauplius. At the following nauplius I stage, configuration of haemocytes became more integrated and clear. Their diameters were almost similar to those of haemocytes from adult shrimp. With Mab 1H11, the first positive granular haemocytes were identified at the stage of embryonic-nauplius which existed in clusters with positive punctate fluorescence of granules distributed around the periphery of granular haemocytes.

通过对包括囊胚期、原肠胚期、肢芽期、膜内无节幼体期和无节幼体Ⅰ期在内的中国对虾胚胎的间接免疫荧光检测，最早在肢芽期胚胎中检测到2A3阳性信号；在膜内无节幼体期，2A3阳性血细胞平均直径约7μm，聚集成簇；在无节幼体Ⅰ期，血细胞形态更加完整清晰，平均直径已与成体对虾血细胞相似。1H11阳性大颗粒细胞最早在膜内无节幼体期胚胎中出现，这些细胞同样成簇存在，在其细胞质外围可见点状荧光。

Basing on the nectary structure and polysaccharied changes, it was supposed that storing of per-nectar and decomposing of polysaccharide were conducted in nectariferous tissue. The epidermis was the main place where processing of per-nectar and synthesizing and secreting of nectar were conducted.

根据花外蜜腺的特点及多糖的变化分析，原蜜汁的贮存及多糖的降解主要在产蜜组织细胞中进行，而分泌表皮细胞则是原蜜汁的加工及蜜汁的合成与分泌的主要场所，且分泌细胞内含有浓厚的细胞质，有显著的细胞核和大量的细胞器。

A nonliving mass,such as a droplet of fat,in the cytoplasm of a cell .

包括物一种非生命团，如细胞质中的一滴脂肪

Nonliving material in the protoplasm of a cell, such as pigment granules or nutritive substances.

后生质一个细胞细胞质内的无生命物质，如色素颗粒或营养物质

Small (2 in) extinct eellike fish with a finned tail and a notochord and having cone-shaped teeth containing cellular bone; late Cambrian to late Triassic; possible predecessor of the cyclostomes.

2英寸大小已经灭绝的长有带鳍尾、脊索和含有细胞质状骨胳的锥形牙齿似鳗的鱼；后寒武纪到后三叠纪的生物；可能是圆口纲脊椎动物的祖先。

Some hybrid strains of cotton with CMS have been applied in production, but the utilization of CMS is rather limited because of the low yield of restoring lines and the noxiousness of the exotic cytoplasm in the male sterile lines.

目前，利用棉花CMS的三系配套培育出了一些杂交种应用于生产，但总体来说，由于恢复系本身产量水平低以及不育系外来细胞质的有害性等原因使得棉花CMS的应用受到极大的限制。

Nuclear transfer technique is important not only for the study of nuclear-cytoplasminteraction,but also has extensive applications in human clinics and animal husbandry.

细胞核移植技术不仅是研究细胞核与细胞质相互作用的重要手段，而且是在医学和农业等领域都将有着广泛的应用前景的一项重要胚胎工程技术。

Nuclear transfer technique is important not only for the study of nuclear-cytoplasm interaction, but also has extensive applications in human clinics and animal husbandry. it has been proved that porcine somatic cloning is the most difficult among all mammalian species.

细胞核移植技术不仅是研究细胞核与细胞质相互作用的重要手段，而且是在医学和农业等领域都将有着广泛的应用前景的一项重要胚胎工程技术。

Protoplasm The living contents of a cell, comprising the cytoplasm plus nucleoplasm.

原生质：指细胞内的生活物质，包括细胞质和核质。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。