细胞色素

Review articles only; calretinin; fovea centralis; macula lutea; ora serrata; photoreceptors; rods; cones; optic tract; optic nerve; visual cortex; color vision; photoreception; opsin; rhodopsin; guanine nucleotide-binding protein; G protein-coupled receptors; ion channels (cyclic GMP-gated); guanylate cyclase; cyclic GMP; dark adaptation; visual pigments; polyenes; 11-cis-retinal; vitamin A; chromophores; arrestin; recoverin; phosducin; transducin; bipolar cells; retinal ganglion cells; retinal progenitor cells; amacrine cells; Mueller cells; light; retinogenesis; ommatidia; optic vesicles; retinitis pigmentosa; blindness; macular degeneration; blind spot; Mach bands; electroretinograms; binocular vision; visual acuity; vision; retina

唯一综述；钙网膜蛋白；中央凹；黄斑；锯齿缘；光感受器；杆状细胞；圆锥细胞；视束；视神经；直观皮层；色视觉；光感受；视蛋白；视紫质；鸟苷酸-结合蛋白；G蛋白-电偶受体；离子通道；鸟苷酸环化酶；环鸟苷酸；暗适应；视色素；多烯；11 - cis -视网膜；抗干眼醇；发色团；抑制蛋白；恢复蛋白；phosducin；转导蛋白；双极细胞；视网膜神经节细胞；视网膜祖细胞；无长突细胞；米勒细胞；光；retinogenesis；小眼；视泡；色素性视网膜炎；盲的黄斑变性；盲点；马赫带；视网膜电流图；双目视觉

Calretinin; fovea centralis; macula lutea; ora serrata; photoreceptors; rods; cones; optic tract; optic nerve; visual cortex; color vision; photoreception; opsin; rhodopsin; guanine nucleotide-binding protein; G protein-coupled receptors; ion channels (cyclic GMP-gated); guanylate cyclase; cyclic GMP; dark adaptation; visual pigments; polyenes; 11-cis-retinal; vitamin A; chromophores; arrestin; recoverin; phosducin; transducin; bipolar cells; retinal ganglion cells; retinal progenitor cells; amacrine cells; Mueller cells; light; retinogenesis; ommatidia; optic vesicles; retinitis pigmentosa; blindness; macular degeneration; blind spot; Mach bands; electroretinograms; binocular vision; visual acuity; vision; retina

光感受；视蛋白；视紫质；鸟苷酸-结合蛋白；G蛋白-电偶受体；离子通道；鸟苷酸环化酶；环鸟苷酸；暗适应；视色素；多烯；11 - cis -视网膜的；抗干眼醇；发色团；抑制蛋白；恢复蛋白；phosducin；转导蛋白；双极细胞；视网膜神经节细胞；视网膜祖细胞；无长突细胞；米勒细胞；光；retinogenesis；小眼；视泡；色素性视网膜炎；盲的；黄斑变性；盲点；马赫带；视网膜电流图；双目视觉；视敏度；视觉；视网膜

Can undertake nutrition of light energy inorganic is divided inside the cell of general alga contain and the light with advanced same plant adds up to green outside pigment, some kinds group still have in all special pigment and also do not show green more, so their plastid calls chromatophore especially or hold lubricious put oneself in another's position.

能进行光能无机营养一般藻类的细胞内除含有和绿色高等植物相同的光合色素外，有些类群还具有共非凡的色素而且也多不呈绿色，所以它们的质体特称为色素体或载色体。藻类的营养方式也是多种多样的。例如有些低等的单细胞藻类，在一定的条件下也能进行有机光能营养。

Autologous cultured epidermis containing a controlled number of melanocytes induced repigmentation of all piebald lesions, with mean percentage repigmentation of 95.45%(2,791.5 cm2 repigmented/2,924.2 cm2 transplanted).

自体培养表皮包含了一组引发所有白斑病灶再色素沉淀的已被掌握数目的黑色素细胞，其再色素沉淀的平均百分比为95.45%(2，791.5 cm2 再色素沉淀面积/2，924.2 cm2 已移植表皮面积)。

PONI skin health research centre, with advanced skin care technology and causes skin pigment, successful research and development of a "'8 'black-suppression, the corresponding treatment and conditioning" technology, not undermine, not suppressed, does not damage the ecology of the skin Under the circumstances, the skin pigment formation of a smart decomposition, hypnosis pigment cells, skin in a relatively short time, reaching Suji elegant, Whitening Source lucent effect, lasting effect, the relative safety of similar products increased 68 percent.

&8&重抑黑，对应疗理，彰显透亮白嫩！柏宁皮肤健康研究中心，结合先进的护肤科技和皮肤色素成因，成功推出&8重抑黑，对应疗理&科技，在不破坏、不压制、不损伤肌肤原生态的情况下，对皮肤色素形成过程进行智能分解，催眠色素母细胞，使肌肤在较短时间内，达到素肌雅致，净白透亮的效果，效果持久、安全性相对同类产品提高了68%以上。

Methods The ARPE-19 cells were put into normal and hypoxic chamber respectively.After 0hr、8hr、24hr、48hr,the proliferation of ARPE-19 cells was evaluated by[3-(4,5-dimethylthiazole-2yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromid, MTT]-test.

第一部分缺氧人视网膜色素上皮细胞株ARPE-19表达特性目的观察缺氧对人视网膜色素上皮株ARPE-19的细胞形态、增殖以及对其分泌的血管内皮生长因子和色素上皮衍生因子表达的影响。

Chapter Three. The Studies on Gene Therapy for Retinal Degeneration of the Mice and It's Mechanism Objective: To evaluate the abilities of adeno-associated virtus carrying the basic fibroblast growth factor gene as a therapy for retinal photoreceptors in slow retinal degerneration mice on the basis of the experiment results as mentioned above. Methods: On the born day of rds mice, IPE cells were isolated with enzyme-assisted microdissection from pigs and were cultured.

第三章 视网膜色素变性小鼠的基因治疗及其机制目的：在体外实验证明AAV载体可以高效安全转染IPE细胞并且可以表达具有生物活性的bFGF的基础上，应用AAV载体携带bFGF基因以先体外，后体内法和体内法两种方式进行视网膜色素变性鼠(retinal degemeration slow，rds)的基因治疗，在分子生物学、形态学和功能学上进行基因治疗的初步观察方法：在rds鼠出生的当天取眼球，采用酶辅助的显微分离方法分离培养IPE细胞。

This is the website of Pigment Cell Research, which is sponsored by the International Federation of Pigment Cell Societies.

这是《色素细胞研究》的网站。该杂志由国际色素细胞联合协会主办。

Since an excessive cell growth is considered as the main pathological event, cell proliferation model occupy most of the animal models, and these cells include retinal pigment epithelial cell, fibroblast cell, cartilage cell and vascular endothelial cell.

由于PVR的主要病理变化是细胞的过度增生，因而动物模型多以细胞增生模型为主，细胞种类有视网膜色素上皮细胞、成纤维细胞、软骨细胞、血管内皮细胞等。

Retinotopy; color sensitivity; color-selective region; lateral geniculate nucleus; visual cortex; area V8; area V1; cones; visual pigments; fovea centralis; macula lutea; red; green; blue; Young-Helmholtz theory; short-wavelength-sensitive cones; medium-wavelength-sensitive cones; long-wavelength-sensitive cones; S cones; M cones; L cones; visual perception; ectostriatum; tectofugal visual pathways; thalamofugal visual pathways; color-reversal learning; visual Wulst

retinotopy；感色灵敏度；颜色-选择区；侧膝体核；直观皮层；区域V8；区域V1；圆锥细胞；视色素中央凹；黄斑；红色；绿色；蓝色；三原色学说；短波长敏感圆锥细胞；中波长敏感圆锥细胞；长波长敏感圆锥细胞；S圆锥细胞；M圆锥细胞；L圆锥细胞；视觉；ectostriatum；tectofugal视路；thalamofugal视路；颜色-倒序学习；visual Wulst

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。