细胞性

AbstractTrehalose, as a nonreducing disaccharide, plays a role in protecting the cytoactivity when the cells is freezing, drying or lyophilization.

内容摘要：海藻糖作为一种稳定的非还原性双糖，在细胞冷冻、干燥、冻干过程中对细胞活性有着良好的保护作用并已广

A potential approach to this problem is to make use of a natural defense mechanism called " the stress response," which is characterized by a transient down - regulated synthesis of nonvital cellular proteins and increased production of endogenous protective factors known as heat shock proteins that act to allow proper refolding of proteins denatured by the incipient injury.

应激反应的特征是一过性下调细胞非必需蛋白的合成及增加被称为热休克蛋白的内源性保护因子的合成。热休克蛋白作用是促使损伤导致变性的蛋白适当地再折叠。HSP家族中HSP70被认为在细胞保护中发挥重要作用。

Result: Histopathologic chronic rejection in liver biopsies might include perivenular hepatocyte dropout, necrosis, hemorrage or fibrosis, sometimes accompanied by hepatocyte ballooning or cholestasis. but without cholangitis and obliterative arteriopathy.

结果： 肝移植后慢性排斥反应可见肝小叶中央静脉周围肝细胞消失、坏死、出血、纤维化，部分伴有肝细胞淤胆、气球样变性，但未见胆管消失及阻塞性动脉病。

It may be a useful indicator for monitoring patient with idiopathic oligospermia.

精液细胞块监测生精细胞可以作为一种监测少精子症患者的非创伤性指标。

In the second part of this study, skin and muscle fibroblasts were cultured from nine patients with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia syndrome for studying the relationship between mtDNA mutation and free radical scavenging enzymes. The skin and muscle fibroblasts from these CPEO patients carried different mtDNA mutations at different levels.

因此，我针对CPEO病人的皮肤和肌纤维母细胞的mtDNA突变和氧化性损伤进行分析，我以南方墨渍法分析皮肤和肌肉纤维母细胞的DNA，发现这9位病人所含的mtDNA突变差异性极大，有4，977 bp、 4，366 bp、 6，190 bp、约10 kb的大片段mtDNA断损突变和粒线体tRNALeu基因的A3243G点突变。

Accumulated studies have found that the tumor cells and tumor-associated macrophages in tumor tissues such as ovarian cancer, lung cancer, breast cancer, renal cell carcinoma and adenoid cystic carcinoma overexpress B7-H4 molecules.

越来越多的研究发现，在肿瘤组织如卵巢癌、肺癌、乳腺癌、肾癌和腺样囊性癌等的肿瘤细胞以及肿瘤相关巨噬细胞中异常高表达B7-H4分子。

Result: The divided functional recipes of DHZCP could significantly decreased the deposit of lipid and the atherosclerotic plaque area in aorta intima, relieve the histopathological changes of atherosclerosis,and inhibited the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells and collagen to reduce pachynsis of vascular intima. The divided functional recipes of DHZCP also reduced IT, IMT and IT/MT and reversed the contractive vascular remodeling.

结果：大黄虫丸各功效组分均能减少家兔主动脉内膜脂质沉积，使AS斑块面积减小（ P 。05）；抑制血管平滑肌细胞增殖和胶原纤维增生，减轻内膜增厚；降低IT，IMT，IT/IMT比值（ P 。05），干预收缩性血管重塑；减轻线粒体肿胀，减少泡沫样细胞形成。

Compared with those in control group,the number of positive immunoreactivity cell in RSR and intestine increased and its intensity of immunoreactivity enhanced obviously after rabbit was infected with Pasteurella multocida.

免疫组织化学观察发现，产抗菌肽细胞在兔圆小囊的黏膜上皮、圆顶上皮以及淋巴组织的滤泡生发中心、圆顶区和帽区均有分布；在兔感染多杀性巴氏杆菌后，圆小囊及其他肠道组织中的抗菌肽免疫组织化学阳性细胞数量明显增多，阳性反应增强。

In 82 cases with cancer of the large bowel neutrophilic leucocytes were also seen in 20 cases or 24.4%, plasma cells in 5 cases or 6.1%,reticulum cells in 3 cases or 3.7%, and cancer cells in 77 cases or 93.9%, Therefore , the above cytologic fingdings are thought to be not pathognomonic to ulcerative colitis, but represent chronic inflammation of the large bowel.

在82例大肠癌中，20例可见嗜中性白细胞，5例浆细胞，3例网状细胞，77例癌细胞。因此，以上细胞学发现不被认为是病原性溃疡结肠炎，而是大肠慢性感染。

Hewever the caspase-3 expression was still very high in cortex. Conclusion: In KA model the hippocampus amygdala plays a key role in epilepsy. Therefore it provides a mimic optimal conditions for human temporal lobe epilepsy study. Its an effective method of studying the development, change and pathopoiesis of epilepsy. There is a close relationship between NPY and epilepsy. The regulation of NPY via VPA may be one of the antiepilepsy mechanism of mechanism of VPA. Moreover NGF can enhance the caspase-3 expression. Excito-amino acid can aggravate the apoptosis, which may be one of the reason for intractability of epilepsy.

KA模型因其海马杏仁核在癫痈中起核心作用，故具有模拟人类颗叶癫痈的理想条件，是研究癫痈发展变化、致痈机理的有效工具，NPY与癫病有着密切的联系，VPA调节NPY有可能是其抗癫痈机理之一，而NGF对caspase一3表达有促进作用，兴奋性氨基酸可造成细胞凋亡的增加，而凋亡细胞的增多有可能是癫痈久治不愈的原因之一。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。