细胞性

Kanzawa pointed, the abdominal vertebra BMD of PTH gene individuals in BB genetype is obviously higher than those of Bb and bb genetype,so he considered that the BstBI polymorphism of PTH gene has dependability with BMD while the DraⅡpolymorphism of PTH gene has no dependablity with BMD.3 The polymorphism of estrogen receptor gene and postmenopausal osteoporosisPMOP is a metabolic bone disease existing in post-menopause femmes, as a result of these femmes\' hypofunction of ovary,ESG level drawdown and the disequilibrium of bone couple procedure,the bone resorption of osteoclast exceeds the bone formation of osteoblastic,osteopenia and bone fragility accrescence have developed,then induces fracture and so on.

Kanzawa等研究发现，BB型PTH基因人的腰椎BMD较Bb、bb型显著为高，认为PTH基因BstBⅠ多态性与BMD有相关性；但PTH基因DraⅡ多态性则与BMD无相关性。三雌激素受体基因多态性与绝经后骨质疏松绝经后骨质疏松是指绝经后妇女由于体内卵巢功能低下，雌激素水平低落，骨偶联过程失衡，破骨细胞的骨吸收大于成骨细胞的骨形成作用所导致的骨量减少，骨脆性增加，进而易于发生骨折的代谢性骨疾病。

The rate of c-kit+ cells in the heart increased gradually from E10 with the highest level of 12.6±3.2% at E11, which was nearly similar to the fetal liver, except for E12 when the c-kit+ cells was 3.4±1.2% in the heart compared to the fetal liver with 11.6±4.1% c-kit+ cells. The rate of c-kit cells in the suspension cells from the heart at E11 maintained stable after 24h culture based in the stromal cells of the heart and AGM region with the same conceptus age, but the rate of c-kit cells obviously decreased in the condition of the stromal cells from the fetal liver. The c-kit cells of the three conditions were all at low level at 48h without significant difference.

通过流式检测c-kit+细胞我们发现，胚胎期心脏和胎肝c-kit+细胞比率几乎一致，E11时c-kit+细胞明显增多，分别高达(12.6±3.2)%和(9.6±2.8)%，但E12时心脏中c-kit+细胞明显减少，仅为(3.4±1.2)%，此时胎肝中c-kit+细胞为(11.6±4.1)%。E11的悬浮细胞与心脏内皮细胞和AGM区基质共培养24h时，c-kit+细胞数量保持稳定，但在胎肝基质细胞中c-kit+细胞数量明显减少，在共培养48h，三组中的c-kit+细胞均呈较低水平，组间没有显著性差异。

The differentiation states of costae indicates the ways they absorb and transport water, and their ability adapting to the dry conditions, which was elucidated by the following examples: Brachythecium plumosum, because of its thin cell-walls in the costae and the absence of hydrome, assistant and steroid cells, can absorb water and nutrition under shady and moist conditions; Plagiomnium rostratum, though often grows in shady and wet condition, has hydrome and steroid cells, a feature similar to those of xeric mosses, which endows it to grow in the conditions with periodical drought stress during its life cycle; Hygrohypnum luridum is characterized by its slender leaves with only one layer of cells, the thin cell-walls, the absence of filaments on the leaf surface, and the fewer layer cells in the costae, the absence of hydrome and steroid cells. These features make it adaptable to aquatic environments. For Pogonatum inflexum and Atrichum undulatum, their ventral surfaces covered with lamella, while for Racomitrium japonicum, Thuidium cymbifolium, Macromitrium ferriei, Diphyscium fulvifolium, Barbula unguiculata and Ceratodon purpureus, their leaves are strongly mammillose or papillos. Such appendiculate structures made them adaptable to thy conditions.

例如，荫湿生环境下的羽枝青藓Brachythecium plumosum，其中肋细胞胞壁较薄，无导水主细胞和副细胞的分化，也没有厚壁细胞分化，能够在阴湿环境下吸收水分和养分；钝叶匍灯藓Plagiomnium rostratum具有与旱生藓类植物相似的中肋结构，叶片较厚，中肋具导水主细胞，中肋背面具厚壁细胞，这些特点使该种藓类植物能够分布于间隙性干旱胁迫的环境中；水灰藓Hygrohypnum luridum叶片纤细柔弱，仅1层细胞，细胞胞壁薄，叶表无附属结构，中肋细胞层数少，无导水主细胞分化，也没有厚壁细胞，这些特点使得水灰藓'能够生长在水生环境中；东亚小金发藓Pogonatum inflerum和波叶仙鹤藓Atrichum undulatum的叶腹面覆盖着栉片，东亚砂藓Racomitrium japonicum、大羽藓Thuidium cymbifolium、福氏蓑藓Macromitrium ferriei、东亚短颈藓Diphyscium fuhifolium、扭口藓Barbula unguiculata和角齿藓Ceratodon purpureus的叶片表面有乳头状突起或疣状物，这些附属结构使它们能够适应于旱生的环境中。

Gliosis plays a critical role in post-traumatic epileptogenesis. The inhibition of the proliferation of astrocytes with 7β OHCH could influence synaptic plasticity, modulate the imbalance of excitatory and inhibitory systems in hippocampus and postpone the latency between injury and the occurrence of chronic spontaneous seizures, furthermore to some extent, reduce the occurrence of post-traumatic epilepsy.

星形胶质细胞增生在创伤性癫痫发病机制中起重要作用，抑制胶质细胞增生，可影响海马突触可塑性，有利于调整海马内兴奋性和抑制性功能系统之间作用的失衡，可延长损伤与发生慢性自发性抽搐之间的间歇期，在一定程度上降低创伤性癫痫的发病率。

Three of them were diagnosed as sarcoidosis. Two were pulmonary alveolar proteinosis. One with usual interstitial pneumonia, one with bronchialitis obliterous and organizing pneumonia, one with nonspecific pneumonia, one with Castleman's disease, one with pulmonary lymph angioleiomyomatosis, two with bronchioalveolar carcinoma, one as rheumatoid pulmonary fibrosis complicated with pulmonary squamatous cancer and locally metastas is in lungs, two as pulmonary lymphangitic carcinomatosis, one as lung squamatous cancer with pulmonary lymphangitic metastasis, and one with primary pulmonary paraganglioma.

结果 17例患者均获病理确诊，其中结节病3例，肺泡蛋白沉积症2例，普通型间质性肺炎1例，闭塞性细支气管炎伴机化性肺炎1例，非特异性间质性肺炎1例，Castleman病1例，淋巴管平滑肌瘤病1例，肺泡细胞癌2例，类风湿性关节炎肺间质纤维化合并肺鳞癌伴肺内多发转移1例，肺淋巴管癌2例，肺鳞癌伴肺内淋巴管转移1例，肺原发性副神经节细胞瘤1例。

The tumors ranged from 5.5 to 20 cm and had a characteristic histologic appearance with irregular, sharply circumscribed nests and islands of bland-appearing spindled to focally epithelioid cells, surrounded by a cellular desmoplastic stroma.

这9例肿瘤大小为5.5至20cm，瘤组织特征性地表现为：温和的梭形细胞至灶性上皮样细胞排列成巢或成岛，这些细胞巢团界限相当清楚但不规则，周围间质细胞丰富、促纤维组织增生性。

The results showed that:(1) In COPD group the alveolar walls were broken. The average area of alveolars was 2.46 times as big as the control group, and the average diameter was 1.42 times as compared with the control group. As the diameter of bronchioles was less than 100μm and 100～200μm respectively, the average area of smooth muscle in bronchioles increased to 3.06-fold and 2.13-fold respectively. By electron microscopic, the proportion of Clara cells of respiratory bronchioles in COPD group decreased, the Clara cells were denaturalized, the proportion of Clara cells containing low density secretory granules increased. The airway resistance was 1.84 times while the dynamic compliance was only 70.45% comparing with the control group.

结果表明：(1)光镜下，COPD组大鼠与正常对照组比较，肺泡壁破坏、肺泡腔扩大，平均肺泡面积和平均肺泡直径分别为正常对照组的2.46倍和1.42倍，在直径＜100μm及直径100～200μm的小支气管，COPD组大鼠支气管平滑肌面积分别为正常对照组的3.06倍和2.13倍；电镜下可见，在呼吸性细支气管，Clara细胞占上皮细胞的比例下降，细胞变性，含低电子密度颗粒的Clara细胞比例增加；呼吸功能测定可见COPD组大鼠呼气相气道阻力是正常对照组的1.84倍、动态呼吸系统总顺应性为正常对照组的70.45％。

Results Basal cell adenocarcinoma of prostate was composed of poorly differentiated solid carcinoma nests with many cellular nuclear mitoses arranged like basal cell carcinoma. Necrosis was in the middle of the carcinoma nest. Local differentiation to squamous cell, transitional cell and gland and structure like adenoid cystic carcinoma were found.

结果：前列腺基底细胞腺癌为分化差的实体癌呈基底细胞癌样排列，核分裂象多，癌巢中央伴坏死，可见局灶性鳞状细胞、移行细胞或腺管分化，也可出现腺样囊性癌样结构。

Besides, phagocytes were supposed to act as accessory cells in this response.

当吞噬性细胞移除后，PIFs并不能促使细胞增生，因此吞噬性细胞在此反应中也同时扮演如同是辅助性细胞角色。

Varying degrees of thickening in gallbladder wall and straw-colored or brown-yellow plaque or node in cross-section can be seen, some with pedicle swelling like polypus, normal structure of gallbladder wall is found to have bean damadged microscopically, replaced by characteristic yellow granulomatous structure, consisting of plenty of foamy cells, acute and chronic inflammatory cells, fibroblasts, foreign-body giant cells and Touton cells.

大体观察胆囊壁不同程度增厚，切面常见淡黄色大小不等的结节或斑块，有的有蒂呈息肉样隆起。镜下见胆囊壁的正常结构受到破坏，代之以特征性黄色肉芽肿性结构，由大量泡沫样细胞、急慢性炎细胞、纤维母细胞、异物巨细胞及Touton细胞等组成。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新