细的

An optical system of measuring system is constituted by a illuminating system and a magnifying system. The illuminating system adopts a far center illuminating mode to make the illumination unified. The magnifying system all adopts object far center optics path to eliminate the error for out of focus. The objective is a plan and apochromat to make image clear. The operator adjusts focus with parameters provided by computer.

论文分析了纤维细度测量系统的光学系统：照明系统采用远心柯勒方式，实现物面的均匀照明；成象系统采用物方远心光路，减少离焦对纤维细度测量的影响；物镜采用平场消色差物镜，消除因为象差引起的图象变形和不清晰，为纤维细度的高精度测量奠定基础；在图象清晰度判别中采用计算机计算参数结合人工调整的方法，既保证结果的客观性，又使系统简化。

From 24h to 96h, the removal rates of NH4 -N in every experimental group were all negative indicated that when being exposure to Hg2 , Egeria najas not only couldnt remove NH4 -N from water, but also would increase its concentration.

在24-96h的处理时间内，各实验组中细叶蜈蚣草对NH_4~-N的去除率基本为负数，说明在Hg~(2 )的作用下，细叶蜈蚣草不仅不能去处水中的NH_4~-N，相反还可能使水中的NH_4~-N增加。96h内水体NO_3~--N含量变化无明显的规律性，而细叶蜈蚣草对水体NO_3~--N的去除率变化规律比较一致，先上升后下降最后比较平稳。

The "twig" is a stick insect, a magnificent specimen of the Phasmatodea clan, its outer sheath a persuasive rendering of striated bark, its tubular body and head punctuated by fake axillary buds and leaf scars—the little knobs and notches that make a twig look twiggy.

那"细枝"是一只竹节虫，它极好地代表了竹节虫目这一神奇的种群，它的外鞘像极了皱巴巴的树皮，以假乱真的花苞和叶痕点缀在它管状的身体和头部——这些细小的凸起和凹陷让这根"细枝"看起来更像是很多细枝拼接起来的。

In order to select a perfective procedure and protocol for the fine grain OSL dating, measurements of natural IRSL and GLSL signals from a range of modern sediment samples collected from different sedimentary environment, tests of IRSL and GLSL bleaching behaviors for loess fine grains under sunlamp, and comparisons of the equivalent dose determined by different methods have been undertaken, as well as IRSL and/or GLSL dating of more than forty sediments samples taken from late Quaternary deposit strata at different site in North China.

为了选择更合适于中国北方沉积物样品细颗粒OSL测年的实验程序和技术，进行了华北地区不同沉积环境的现代沉积物样品的细颗粒天然IRSL和GLSL信号测量，黄土细颗粒IRSL和GLSL的光晒退测试，不同方法获得的等效剂量值的比较分析，以及取自华北不同地区的40余个晚第四纪沉积物样品的IRSL和GLSL测年。

The results shows that in the binary system, with the increase of reactive powder, the viscosity and relative degree of compaction of fresh paste increased whenas the fludity decreased; the strength of PRC of C+UPFA+SF is high than that of the C+UPFA and C+SF, and the strength of RPC related to the cementitious materials' relative degree of compaction and fluidity as in C+UPFA+SF system, when the relative degree of compaction was 0.699 and the fluidity was 182mm, the 7d compression strength of RPC was 150.4MPa.

实验结果表明：(1)双掺硅灰和超细粉煤灰，随活性粉末掺量的增加，新拌浆体的黏度增加，流动性下降，相对密实度提高；(2)双掺硅灰和超细粉煤灰的RPC强度远高于单掺硅灰时的强度；(3)RPC强度与体系中胶凝材料的相对密实度和流动度有关，复掺硅灰和超细粉煤灰，当密实度为0.669，流动度为182mm时，其RPC的7d抗压强度高达150.4MPa。

All these studies put scientific basic for rational management for sustainable coastal protection forest of Casuarina equisetifolia, and meet the demand of the construction of coastal prevent system project.

虽然国外大量的研究表明，细根在森林生态系统的物质循环和能量流动中发挥着巨大的作用，但我国对林木细根的研究还是停留在国外20世纪70年代末、80年代初的水平上，对细根在森林生态系统中的主要作用认识不足。

The "twig" is a stick insect, a magnificent specimen of the Phasmatodea clan, its outer sheath a persuasive rendering of striated bark, its tubular body and head punctuated by fake axillary buds and leaf scars—the little knobs and notches that make a twig look twiggy.

那&细枝&是一只竹节虫，它极好地代表了竹节虫目这一神奇的种群，它的外鞘像极了皱巴巴的树皮，以假乱真的花苞和叶痕点缀在它管状的身体和头部——这些细小的凸起和凹陷让这根&细枝&看起来更像是很多细枝拼接起来的。

In this text, on the base of gradation design, the pavement performances of lime-fly ash stabilized aggregates and lime-fly ash mortar under controlling fine aggregates gradation are studied, and contrasted with the mixtures which are under uncontrolling fine aggregates gradation, including mechanical performance, stableness, anti-brushing performance, the anti-crack performance, and drawing the conclusion of controlling fine aggregates gradation.

在配合比设计的基础上，研究了控制细集料级配的二灰砂浆和二灰碎石混合料的力学性能、稳定性能，以及二灰碎石的抗收缩性能、抗冲刷性能，并与不控制细集料级配的二灰砂浆和二灰碎石混合料的路用性能进行了对比，得出实际施工中应控制细集料级配的结论。

To reveal the influence mechanism of ground granulated blast-furnace slag and fly ash on the physical and mechanical behaviors of cementitious materials, and to provide some necessary parameter for computer simulation of the physical and mechanical issues of the cementitious materials, the elastic modulus of cement, GGBS and fly ash particles were measured in situ by nano-indentation techniques.

为了揭示磨细矿渣和粉煤灰对水泥基材料物理力学行为的影响机理，为应用计算机模拟掺有矿渣或粉煤灰的水泥基材料的物理力学行为提供必要的力学参数，应用纳米压痕技术实测水泥、磨细矿渣和粉煤灰颗粒的弹性模量。用酚醛树脂混合水泥、磨细矿渣或粉煤灰颗粒后再进行磨光、抛光和超声波清洗等工艺制得表面光洁度符合纳米硬度仪要求的试样。

Kempers' study , the more layers the mesh screen type had, its resistance against gravity was higher, but its heat resistance and flow resistance were comparatively augmented. As mentioned in the preceding paragraph, it is extremely difficult for a single micro structure based on any of the three types to possess both low flow resistance and strong capillary force. Faced with this fact, the researchers have tried to mix the three micro structures in Table 2 into as many combinations as possible so that a composite micro structure with low flow resistance and great capillary force may be fabricated. After a thorough analysis, the groove combined with sintered metal or mesh screen has been found to be a better alternative. However, the groove combined with sintered metal will raise the flow resistance of the channel, and the aluminum substrate employed in this research cannot be sintered into a micro structure. As a result, the groove combined with mesh screen is finally chosen as the composite structure to enhance its capillary force and at the same time maintain its high permeability. In this way, the heat pipe will not fail due to the working angles.

Kempers 的研究当中提到，当网格结构越多层时，其对抗重力的能力也越强，但相对的其热阻以及流阻也越高，就如同前段所述，我们很难在单一结构当中找出一流阻低且毛细力之微结构；因此本研究便以表2中之三种微结构进行组合，找出一低流阻且毛细力强之复合式结构，经分析发现，沟槽搭配烧结以及沟槽搭配网格为较佳之组合方式，但由于烧结搭沟槽构造将会提高流道之流阻，且本研究使用铝做为基材，并无法使用烧结最为其微结构，故将采用网格搭配沟槽之复合式结构提高结构的毛细力，并维持沟槽结构的高渗透性，解决因角度造成热管失效的问题。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。