细支气管

However, the release of antibodies also inflames the bronchi and bronchioles.

然而，抗体的产生也会引起支气管和细支气管炎。

There was no significant difference in epithelial destruction, intra-luminal obstruction and BO formation between allografts from HO-1 transgenic pigs or non-transgenic pigs. However, in day 28 and 56 allografts, we did see some of the grafts still showed bronchiole structure with normal epithelial cells which hasn'tbeen found before.

使用HO-1 基因猪的异体移植肺块，在气管表皮破坏、气管内径阻塞、及阻塞性细支气管炎形成的程度，与使用非基因猪并无显著差异，惟在第28 天及56 天的肺块中，有部份的异体移植肺块中可见正常的支气管型态及表皮细胞。

Patients and Other Participants There are 25 patients with hronchial asthma, 21 patients with asthmaticbronchitis and 25 patients with bronchiolitis .

患者和其他参与者支气管哮喘患者25例，哮喘性支气管炎21例，毛细支气管炎25例。

Bronchodilator drugs are drugs help to relieve breathing difficulties caused by asthma, bronchitis and bronchiolitis.

支气管扩张药物的药物帮助，以减轻呼吸困难所造成的哮喘，支气管炎和毛细支气管炎。

This photomicrograph demonstrates a bronchus with increased numbers of chronic inflammatory cells in the submucosa .

图上显示支气管黏膜下层有大量的慢性炎细浸润。

The article presents the result of a surveillance of viral serology from January to May 1982 in 37 cases of acute bronchiolitis .

本文报告了1982年1~5月间37例毛细支气管炎的病毒血清学检查结果，并与同期43例支气管肺炎的结果对照。

Bronchiolitis obliterans is the most disturbing complication following lung transplantation. This study is to investigate whether prolonged ischemia would promote early establishment of BO Material and Methods Left lower lobectomy was performed from miniature swine. Lung fragments, each measured 1 cm3, contained terminal bronchioles were auto- or alloimplanted into the subcutaneous area around the nipples. These lung implants were removed on 7th; 14 th; 21 th; 28th and 56th days and were fixed for histological examination. Experimental group using the same procedures but the left lower lobe was washed with 4.degree.C Lactate ringer via interlobar artery before lobar bronchus was resected.

肺移植后的阻塞性细支气管炎是肺移植后最困扰的并发症，本研究的目的希望了解缺血时间的延长是否会促进阻塞性细支气管炎提早发生实验方法施行小猪的左下肺叶切除手术，将取下的肺切成含终末支气管1 公分立方的肺小块，以自体及异体异位肺移植模式，将植入小猪皮下的肺小块於植入后第7、14、21、28 及56 天取下，在病理下检示其病理变化，并利用原位灌留的方式将左下肺叶以4℃林格氏液灌洗后再摘除之，观察有无灌洗对於阻塞性细支气管炎生成的影响。

Swyer-James syndrome is considered to be a post-infectious form of bronchiolitis obliterans, pathologically defined by the presence of submucosal and peribronchiolar fibrosis with destruction and obliterative scarring of the small airways.

Swyer-James综合征被认为是闭塞性细支气管炎感染后形成的，病理表现为出现黏膜下及支气管周围纤维化并有小气道破坏和疤痕组织，SJS是一类有不同临床表现的综合征，这些表现主要与囊状支气管扩张是否出现有关。

This material is aspirated into the bronchial tree.

外源性的脂类是有支气管细入的。

All pure ground glass opacities measuring less than 10 mm in diameter on high-resolution computed tomography imaging were diagnosed as bronchioloalveolar carcinoma type A or B. No patients died perioperatively.

经高分辨率CT检出的，直径小于10mm的单纯磨玻璃样密度病灶均被诊断为细支气管肺泡癌A型或B型。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。