组织论的

Abstract］ Interim freeze right is an important right delegated to competent authority under the State Council by "The Law on Anti-Money Laundering of the People's Republic of China." Exercise of this right will heavily influence financial institutions, legal persons, economic organizations, citizens and the society at large. However, due to its imperfect theoretical design and inaccurate wording, this right is theoretically unfeasible and operationally inapplicable. There exists a paradox between freeze and defreeze, bringing about some adverse effects.

摘 要］临时冻结权是《中华人民共和国反洗钱法》赋予国务院反洗钱行政主管部门的一项重要权力，这项权力的行使，必将对金融机构、法人、经济组织、公民和全社会产生重大的影响，但它在理论设计上的不完善以及文字表达方面的不准确完整，导致了这项权力行使的理论可行性和实践操作性不强，存在冻结与解冻的矛盾悖论，并产生某些负面作用，其关于临时冻结权的规定应及时予以修改完善。

The paper consists of following contents:(1)starting with a historicalreview of the use-of-force,this paper reveals a paradoxical evolvementof the two trends in use-of-force,compares the absolutization andinfinity with controllability and finity of the use-of-force,and clarifiesnew characteristics of the use-of-force in post-Cold War era;(2)bysystematically analyzing the era background from the viewpoints ofeconomic globalization,political multipole,military high tech,national separatism and the hegemonism,the paper clarifies factorslimiting and stimulating the use-of-force;(3)by analyzing the lawbackground mainly from the viewpoint of international laws,the paperespecially centralizes the discussion on restrictions made by moderninternational laws on the use-of-force and their limits,dissects thechallenges brought up by the high tech war to international laws;(4)the use-of-force by UN and other regional international organization;(5)refuting the theory of"humanitarian intervention"advocated bythe USA and certain western countries,the paper expatiates the rightrelations between human rights and sovereignty,and demonstrates therightness of the sovereignties and UN;(6)the basic guidelines of theuse-of-force in the post-Cold War era.

分别从经济全球化、政治多极化、军事高技术化以及民族分离主义的泛滥、霸权主义的恶性膨胀等方面系统分析冷战后武力使用的时代背景，揭示出冷战后时代同时存在的限制、约束武力使用的因素，以及诱发、刺激武力使用的因素。（3）主要从国际法的角度分析武力使用的法律背景，着重探讨现代国际法对武力使用的规范和制约作用以及这种作用的有限性，同时剖析现代高技术战争对国际法提出的挑战。（4）主要探讨联合国以及区域性国际组织在冷战后使用武力的实践以及存在的问题。（5）驳斥以美国为首的某些西方国家所鼓吹的&人道主义干涉&论，阐述人权与主权的正确关系，论证主权国家和联合国并没有过时，不能用非人道手段解决人道主义问题。（6）系统提出了冷战后国家间使用武力应遵守的基本准则。

The enterprise bureaucracy's formation is the enterprise organizes to manage the shape development the inevitable product, it has is advantageous to enterprise development one side, but when faces the competition day by day intense market environment, the bureaucracy malpractice on the appearance comes out, the article utilizes Coss's enterprise nature theory, proposed the modern bureaucracy optimized way.

企业科层制度的创新发展，新经济学论文，经济学论文科层制度的形成是企业组织管理形态的必然产物，其有有利于企业发展的一面，但在面对竞争日益激烈的市场环境时，科层制度的弊端就显现出来，文章运用科斯的企业性质理论，提出了科层制度的优化途径。

On the basis of other scholoar's research, the author makes systematic、complete and throughgoing research on characteristics and predication of strata movement for the first time in this paper. The creative work makes up land space in domestic and abroad. The author's major work are as follows: 1 According Haken's synergetics view, the author researches the non—linear self —organized evolving process of refeeding, hybriding and cooperating features of internal varables of the roof movement for the first time, and makes an important conclusion that it will appear chaos at the critical state.

本文在前人研究的基础之上，初步用非线动力学的观点，对岩层运动的动力学特征及预测方法进行了较全面、系统的研究，主要工作如下： 1 根据Haken的协同论观点，初步研究了顶板运动过程中系统内部变量的反馈、耦合、协作的非线性自组织演化过程，得到了顶板运动在突变的临界状态呈现出弱混沌性，其力学行为难以准确预测的结论，较好地解释了岩层突变灾害预测困难的内在原因，并为选择合理的预报时刻，提供了依据。

In the end, we summarize the thought features of post-experientialism philosophy of social science, and conclude the main object, which include breaking the unity of science of positivism, the wholism of science method, and overturn the authority of science. In fact, the post-experientialists look the science as society, history, culture, system, organization, and they are in the same position.

最后对后经验主义社会科学哲学的思想特征作出了总结，分析了其主要目标就是要打破实证主义的科学统一观、科学方法的整体论观念，推翻自然科学具有权威性和普遍有效的解释与预测功能等信仰，事实上也就是要祛除实证主义的科学神化观，转而将科学的理性和逻辑，看作与科学的社会、历史、文化、制度、组织等外在因素具有同等的地位。

In reaction to Wickliffe's open "defiance" of the Roman Catholic church and the Pope's authority, a Papal bull was issued against Oxford to impede him from teaching. It also noted that Wickliffe was to appear before a "hearing" which, unsurprisingly, charged him with heresy against the mother church. He did attend that hearing and was formally charged with heresy. The Catholic church was adamantly opposed to his teachings, especially when he attacked the Mass. He also rejected all ceremony and organization not mentioned in the Bible (which would have excluded almost everything the Romans Catholic church performed), as well as the heretical doctrines of transubstantiation and the clerical "power" of the priesthood. His views on doctrines were more and more closely matched with that of Augustine. Nevertheless, as a result of his political connections, Wickliffe was not arrested at this hearing.

作为对威克里夫公开反对罗马天主教会和教皇权威的反应，一道教喻被颁布，要求牛津大学禁止他教学，而且命令他面对一个听证，不奇怪，他被判为反对教会的异端，他参加了听证，并且被正式判为异端，天主教会坚决反对他的教导，特别是他反对弥撒的问题，他也拒绝所有圣经里没有提及的仪式和组织形式（这几乎包括所有罗马天主教会的仪式），还有比如&化质论&，和教士阶层的特权，他的观点，越来越接近奥古斯丁，尽管如此，由于他的政治关系，威克里夫在听证会期间没有被捕。

Chapter 3 the Persian war, chapter 4 the Vandal war, chapter 5 the Gothic war are all about the same issue "Wars and Peace."By analyzing every war's cause, process, I then make a conclusion of Procopius'conception of history. Chapter 6 "Natural Calamity and Human Disaster"analyzes and discusses the Plague of Constantinople in 542-543 and "Nika riot"in 532. In chapter 7 "Legend, Customs and Natural Phenomena", besides a scrutiny of Procopius'history criticism, I examine and sum up three kinds of digressions in this work. The last chapter "Military and Religion"inquires into the military organization , armies of the services, equipments, strategy and tactics, weapons of Byzantine empire. This chapter also probes into the attitude of Procopius on Christian, heresies and paganism; The epilogue is a conclusion of this dissertation, making a systematic exposition on Procopius'conception of history.

对这三大战争的研究，笔者采用述论相结合的方法，首先分析各大战争爆发的原因，然后详细分析战争的过程，纠正普罗柯比的正误、讳言之处，通过与其他史料的相互对比还原历史真相，总结经验教训，最后，在每章的总结部分论述战争的结果及其对交战双方的影响，通过对具体内容的分析归纳总结普罗柯比的历史观；第六章&天灾与人祸&主要对《战记》中记载的542-543 年君士坦丁堡大瘟疫和532 年尼卡暴乱加以分析论述，通过普罗柯比与其他史家记载的对比探寻查士丁尼大瘟疫的起源、传播路径、症状、传染介质、死亡人数、政府对策及其影响等问题，通过对尼卡暴乱目击者记录的分析揭示尼卡暴乱爆发的原因、真实过程，对尼卡暴乱作出公允的评价；在第七章&神话传说、民族风俗和自然现象&中，通过普罗柯比对这三类插话描写的总结和评论，分析他的历史批判法；在最后一章&军事与宗教&中，剥开《战记》的表层内容，对其中蕴含的较深层次的思想内容进行研究，如拜占廷帝国的军队组织、兵种、装备、战略战术、军事武器等内容的探讨，同时也就普罗柯比对基督教和异教、异端的态度加以分析论述；最后的结语部分主要是作全文的总结，阐述普罗柯比的历史观。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。