组织蛋白酶

Objective To investigate the correlation of matrix metalloproteinase-2,-9 (MMP-2,MMP-9) in transitional cell carcinoma of bladder with tumor invasion and metastasis.

目的：探讨基质金属蛋白酶2（MMP-2）、基质金属蛋白酶9（MMP-9）的血清含量及组织表达与膀胱移行细胞癌侵袭转移的关系。

Normally MMPs exist as zymogen in the inactive form and their modulations are controlled at multi-levels.

通常情况下，MMPs受多层次的调控并以酶原的形式存在，激活过程受丝氨酸蛋白酶或纤维蛋白酶的介导，也可以自主催化激活，此外还受其特异性组织抑制剂的调节。

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effects and clinical significance of MMP-9 in the pathogenesis of AAAs by localizing the expression of MMP-9 within human aneurysmal tissues.

目的：通过检测基质金属蛋白酶9在人腹主动脉瘤组织中的定位表达，评价基质金属蛋白酶9在腹主动脉瘤发病机制中的作用及临床意义。

Thus, it is reasonable to speculate that impairment of lung tissues resulting from the imbalance between protease and antiprotease system due to α〓AD may be predisposed to the development of lung cancer, and may also be related to the susceptibility to lung cancer.

AT活性降低使个体发展为肺癌的危险性增加。我们有理由推测由于α〓AT缺乏导致的弹性蛋白酶/抗弹性蛋白酶平衡系统的失衡，进而产生的肺组织损伤可能是肺癌发生的前期病变和重要基础。

The neutrophils release proteases, including neutrophil elastase, that eventually overwhelm the antiprotease capacity of the lung and cleave structural proteins, leading to bronchiectasis.

另外，中性粒细胞释放蛋白酶类，包括中性粒细胞弹力蛋白酶，它能对抗肺组织的抗蛋白酶作用，分解结构蛋白，导致支气管扩张。

Objective To study the change in mRNA expression of matrix metalloproteinase and tissue inhibitor1 of matrix metalloproteinase (TIMP1) in brain after cardiopulmonary resuscitation for asphyxial cardiac arrest in rat.

GMfBGkk*R0SU0 目的探讨心肺复苏早期脑组织基质金属蛋白酶2(MMP2)、MMP9及基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制剂1(TIMP1)的mRNA表达变化。

Abstract］ Objective To study the influence of different residual cornea bed of laser in situ keratomileusis on the collagenic construction of cornea through investigating the expression of matrix metalloproteinases and tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases in cornea cells for different residual stroma bed after LASIK for six months.

目的 研究不同切削厚度的准分子激光原位角膜磨镶术（laser in situ keratomileusis，LASIK）后兔眼基质金属蛋白酶（matrix metalloproteinases，MMPs）及基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制剂(tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases，TIMPs)的表达，以探讨LASIK手术的不同切削深度对角膜的胶原结构的影响。

The study showed the recombinant wt/mCREG protein depressed the VSMC proliferation depending on dose and the optimal concentration was 400nM;2biologic function of CREG protein and the membrance receptor mechanism:①effect on VSMC migration: the wound healing experiment showed the OB2 cells migration was slower significantly after added wt/mCREG(400Nm) in supernatant. The HITASY cells migration were very slowly and no remarkable change. The gelatinase digestion and Western blot analysis showed the matrix metalloproteinase was decreased and TIMPs was increased;②effect on differentiation: after added wt/mCREG(400nM), the expression of myocardin, SMα-actin, MHC and caldesmin were increased and that of LM-1 and FN were decreased in OB2 cells. These effects were more significant when adding wtCREG.;③effect on VSMC proliferation: Cell cycle assay and BrDU stain showed: after added the wtCREG and mCREG protein, the ratio of cell in G0/G1 phase increased to 0.5773 and 0.5572 from 0.5308 respectively in OB2 group, which increased to 0.7369 and 0.7034 respectively from 0.6297 in HITASY group;3Role of M6P/IGF2R in CREG biologic function:①ELISA and co-immunoprecipitation showed the wt/mCREG binding to M6P/IGF2R directly.②antibody blocking test: when the anti-IGF2R was added to medium at the same time with wt/mCREG at different concentration(2μg/mL、4μg/mL、8μg/mL),the effects of CREG protein which depressing proliferation, migration, secretion and promoting differentiation were blocked, which had the positive correlation to the concentration of added anti body. The studies showed two combinant CREG promoted VSMC switch to differentiation phaenotype, at the same time, depress VSMC proliferation, migration and secreting extracellular matrix.

上述实验结果证实：两种重组CREG蛋白对VSMC增殖均有剂量依赖性的抑制作用，并且相同浓度的糖基化的CREG蛋白对细胞增殖的抑制效应更为显著，最佳效应浓度为400nM；2两种重组CREG蛋白添加后对HITASY和OB2细胞生物学行为的影响：①CREG蛋白对VSMC迁移的影响：刮伤实验发现，加入最佳效应浓度的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白24h后，OB2组迁移能力下降，HITASY组无明显变化；细胞外基质金属蛋白酶-2，9(Matrix metallo-proteinase 2，9，MMP2 ，9)明胶酶电泳检测和Western blot检测结果证实，两种CREG蛋白均可以使OB2细胞合成细胞外基质MMP2，9减少，而组织金属蛋白酶抑制物(Tissue Inhibitors of Metalloproteinases，TIMPs)增加；②CREG蛋白对VSMC分化的影响：加入400nM的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白12h后，OB2细胞myocardin、SMα-actin、MHC、caldesmin表达增加，LM-1、FN表达减少；③流式细胞仪分析细胞周期和BrDU染色分析证实，加入400nM的wtCREG和mCREG蛋白后，OB2组G0/G1期细胞由0.5308分别增加至0.5773和0.5572，HITASY组G0/G1期细胞由0.6297分别增加至0.7369和0.7034；3M6P/IGF2R在重组CREG蛋白的生物学功能中的调控作用：①免疫共沉淀和免疫荧光双染色分析结果显示，CREG蛋白与M6P/IGF2R存在直接结合；②应用抗体阻断实验：将不同浓度的anti- M6P/IGF2R(2、4、8μg /mL)与两种CREG蛋白同时加入培养液中，CREG蛋白抑制VSMC增值、迁移和合成细胞外基质、促进分化的效应减弱，而且与加入anti- M6P/IGF2R浓度正相关。

Except for control group, rats in the other groups were intratracheally administered with bleomycin. Animals in pulmonary fibrosis model groups were sacrificed on day 3, 7, 14, 28 and 56. The sections of the right lung were stained by HE, Masson and sirius red. The left lung was weighed and its hydroxyproline content was assayed. The mRNAs of TGF-β1, MMP-9 and TIMP-1 in the lung homogenate were measured by semi-quantitative RT-PCR.

除N组外，其余各组采用气管内注入BLM致大鼠肺纤维化模型，分别于3、7、14、28、56d处死各组大鼠，右肺行苏木精－依红、Masson胶原及天狼猩红染色，测定左肺经脯氨酸的含量RT-PCR法半定量测定转化生长因子－1(TGF-β1)、基质金属蛋白酶－9(MMP-9)和基质金属蛋白酶组织抑制物－1(nMP-1)mRNA在肺内的表达。

While , the amylase and lipase activities in stomach were significantly higher than those in intestine and hepatopancreas. In C. asiatica adults, the protease activity was highest in midgut mucosa with lowest in stomach mucosa. The trypsin activity was highest in midgut mucosa and lowest in hindgut mucosa. While, the amylase activity was highest in hindgut mucosa with lowest in foregut mucosa, and the lipase activity in the stomach mucosa was distinctly higher than that in other digestive organ or tissues.

月鳢成鱼蛋白酶活性以中肠粘膜组织和后肠粘膜组织最高，前肠粘膜和肝胰脏次之，胃粘膜最低；胰蛋白酶活性以中肠粘膜组织和前肠粘膜最高，胃粘膜组织次之，肝胰脏小于胃粘膜，后肠粘膜组织的胰蛋白酶活性最小；淀粉酶活性以后肠粘膜组织和中肠粘膜组织最大，肝胰脏次之，胃粘膜组织和前肠粘膜组织最小；脂肪酶活性以胃粘膜组织最大，其他器官组织该酶活性均表现较小。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。