组织形态学

To evaluate the arrenotokous toxic action and the related mechanism of TDI,the tissue diversifications of testes at the level of morphology and enzyme were observed and the effect on content of RNA/DNA in arrenotokous cells was evaluated.

为评价甲苯二异氰酸酯的雄性生殖毒性，观察了吸入染毒TD I后，睾丸组织的形态学上和酶水平的变化，以及对生殖细胞RNA/DNA含量的影响。

S white rabbits as our study ob jects, we built some OA animal mode by fixing the rabbits left posterior knee joint in st retching state into plaster casts for 8 weeks. After imposing active movement, p assive movement, active-passive movement and free movement on the knee joint, we have made an X-ray examination of the knee joint, and tried to observe the chan g e in the movement degree of the joint and in the biomechanics features, we also observed the influence of movement upon the morphology of arthrochondritis.

以新西兰白兔为研究对象，采用左后膝伸直位管型石膏固定8周的方法建立OA 动物模型，通过施加主动活动、被动活动、主动加被动活动，自由活动等运动处理因素，观察X线检查、关节活动度、生物力学特性和软骨组织的形态学改变。

The morphologic investigation showed that the histologic features of ventricular outflow tract were similar to other autorhythmic tissue of heart.

对此部位的形态学观察表明，其结构特征也与其它慢反应自律组织相似，这进一步证明在该处有慢反应自律细胞存在。

The biological polymorphism of Cercospora zeae-maydis was studied systematically in the levels of histology, protein and DNA. The major characters in polymorphism of pathogen were listed as follows:(1) The great differences were seen in shapes and sizes of conidiophores, the growth velocity of mycelium and pigment-productivity of colony among pathogen strains. In addition, an albino strain, a kind of mutant, was casually discovered during isolation of pathogen from diseased plants, which supported strongly our previous prediction that there should be some potential genetic variation in Cercospora zeae-maydis.

本研究在组织学、蛋白质和DNA水平上，系统研究了玉米灰斑病菌的生物学多态性，这种多态性主要表现在以下几个方面：①病菌形态学和培养性状多态性：菌株间存在分生孢子形态、菌丝生长速度、菌落产色素能力等方面的差异，该病菌在自然界存在另一种变异类型——白化菌株，说明灰斑病菌的确存在遗传变异的潜能。

Purpose: To investigate the correlation between the precise subthreshold power setting of TTT and chorioretinal alteration both in morphological and histological aspects. Expression of heat shock protein and apoptosis induced by TTT were also studied.

目的 以经瞳孔温热疗法（Transpupillary Thermotherapy，TTT）为例，研究阈下功率的精确设置与眼底形态学、组织细胞学的相对应关系，以及TTT所引起的热休克蛋白表达和细胞凋亡的规律，为临床所需的阈下精细参数选择提供实验依据。

Methods The Cynomorium polysaccharide and Cynomorium water extract were extracted and prepared chewable tablets. Wistar rats were randomly divided into normal control, aging model, VitE, Cynomorium polysaccharide chewable tablets and Cynomorium water extract chewable tablets groups. Dgalactose was injected to establish the aging model. After drug intervention, the proliferation activity of rat spleen lymphocytes stimulated by ConA was detected by MTT assay and the spleen index was measured. The pathological morphological changes of spleen were observed. The activity of superoxide dismutase, the content of malondialdehyde and nitric oxide in serum of rats were detected.

提取并制备锁阳多糖、水提取物咀嚼片；Wistar大鼠随机分为空白对照组、衰老模型组、维生素E对照组、锁阳多糖组、水提物组，以D半乳糖建立衰老大鼠模型，药物干预后，MTT法检测各组大鼠脾淋巴细胞对ConA刺激的增殖能力，检测各组大鼠脾脏指数，观察脾组织的病理形态学变化；并检测各组大鼠血清中超氧化物歧化酶活性、丙二醛及一氧化氮的含量。

The pulmonary hamartoma is seen microscopically to be composed mostly of benign cartilage on the right that is jumbled with a fibrovascular stroma and scattered bronchial glands on the left.

图示的是显微镜下肺错构瘤的形态学变化，在图右侧可见大部分良性软骨组织，左侧可见纤维血管基质和支气管腺体混杂在一起。

General morphology manifested that the edema was distinct in the right cerebral hemisphere in the control group, showing fat-like white, shallow an- fractuosity, flat gyria, brittle tissue and easy to break up.

大体形态学表现为对照组右侧大脑半球水肿明显，颜色呈脂肪样苍白，脑沟变浅，脑回变平，组织较脆且易碎。

Mmol/L and 385±24. 6 mmol/L. At 3, 7 and 14 days after transplantation, the grafts were removed for a morphological observation under histological studies. In 7d, the macro pathology in control group's renal allograft was packed by gastrocolic omentum thickly, open the package and dissect the kidney, the color was paleness and interstitial edema.

对移植后第3、7、14d移植肾的形态学观察：对照组在移植后7d打开大鼠腹腔，可见移植肾被受体的大网膜包裹，网膜明显增厚，剖开移植肾脏，外观色泽苍白间质水肿明显，呈&大白肾&样改变，对照组动物一般在移植后12d左右死亡，死亡时移植肾组织包裹更加严重，肾脏部分发生液化。

American Atlanta conference edited in September 1992 pancreatitis of serious illness acute definition is: AP companion has local complication (cyst of pancreatic and necrotic, false sex, pancreatic abscess) or the organ fails (function of shock, lung not complete, kidney declines, gastrorrhagia, sow medicinal powder the cruor inside sexual blood-vessel and serious metabolization obstacle), or both holds concurrently.

概要： 急性胰腺炎为临床常见急腹症，是由于胰液和溶蛋白酶漏入到胰腺实质和胰腺四周组织而引起。1963年，法国马赛会议以病理形态学为基础，将AP分为水肿性胰腺炎和出血、坏死性胰腺炎。1992年9月美国亚特兰大会议修订重症急性胰腺炎定义为：AP伴有局部并发症(胰腺坏死、假性囊肿、胰腺脓肿)或器官衰竭(休克、肺功能不全、肾衰、胃出血、播散性血管内凝血和严重的代谢障碍)，或二者兼有。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。