组织

Immunohistochemical stains were used to show the tryptase + mast cell and the chymase + mast cell distribution in order to observe the change of the mast cell in the model group, the control group and the treatment group.

取右下肺组织，用抗类胰蛋白酶单克隆抗体和抗类糜蛋白酶单克隆抗体免疫组织化学染色观察实验组与正常组之间肥大细胞数量的变化，HE染色观察肺组织一般病理变化。

The chymase levels were ditermined by using the method of enzyme-linked immunosorbant assay in 45 cases of chronic hepatitis. Mast cell distribution in the specimens was determined immunohistochemically by using anti-chymase antibody.

采用酶联免疫吸附实验检测45例慢性肝炎肝组织中Chymase浓度，观察不同的纤维化分期(S1-S4)，其肝组织中Chymase浓度；用免疫组织化学染色法观察Chymase单克隆抗体标记的肥大细胞分布情况。

52 specimens of ciliary body neoplasms on file were analyzed and studied for the characteristics of clinical presentation and histopathology.

对存档的52例睫状体组织标本，根据其解剖部位、组织来源进行系统的临床特征及组织病理学分析。

Plantlet regeneration from cotyledon of Citrullus lanatus cv. Zhangkang No. 4 was studied. The results showed that aseptic seedlings should be cultured in dark for 3d, then exposed to a photoperiod of 16/8h/d for 3d. The callus induction rate was higher in cotyledons placed facing downwards to the medium than in those facing upwards. The highest induction rate occurred in MS medium containing 6-BA (2.0mg/L), kinetin (1.0mg/L)and GA3 (1.0mg/L). The induction initiated in dark and took 7 days, while callus growth and differentiation proceeding for 7 days under 16/8h light-dark cycles. A highest rate of embryogenic callus was obtained after 3 successive subcultures.

以无子西瓜郑抗4号无菌苗子叶为外植体，进行了体细胞胚发生及植株再生的研究，结果表明，无菌苗应先进行3d暗培养，然后采取光照16h/d和黑暗8h/d培养3d；将子叶的叶面朝下放置于培养基上的愈伤组织诱导率高于叶面朝上的培养方式；子叶诱导胚性愈伤组织的最适培养基配方为MS+6-BA2.0mg/L+KT1.0mg/L+GA31.0mg/L；诱导需要在黑暗条件下启动，进行7d暗培养，而生长分化于光照16h/d和黑暗8h/d条件下培养7d；继代3次得到的胚性愈伤组织最多；最适生根培养基配方为1/2MS+IBA0.3mg/L。

The research suggests that the company should make facetious innovation the core of strategy, and the rural high-temperature clysis market and the urban low-temperature product market the emphasis to carry out the tactic of selected, special market based on diversification In addition, the company should adjust the product structure to establish combination of innovative, special and diverse products; On the other hand, the company should reconstruct the marketing channels, introduce urban direct distributors and on-line direct distributors, and establish cooperative relation with large-scale newborn retailing organizations to improve its exploiting capability.

本文认为，春都食品股份有限公司应以全面创新为战略核心，以农村高温灌肠市场和大城市低温产品市场为重点，实施以差异化为基础的、有选择的专一化市场策略；调整产品结构，形成正面以特色化产品佯攻，侧面以差异化产品迂回，背后以创新性、专有性产品包抄的产品组合；重组营销渠道，积极引入城市直销商和网络直销商，与新兴大型零售组织建立合作关系，进一步提升春都公司市场拓展能力；加大组织创新力度，建立事业部制的营销组织，充分发挥企业战略结构单元的活力；有重点的调整营销政策，以改善春都公司营销激励的效果。

METHODS: Through vestibular and columellar approach, the major alar cartilage and nasalis were repositioned to the normal anatomical positions, the deviated septum and columella were corrected by cutting the abnormal attachment of the orbicular muscle to the anterior nasal spine.

鼻唇畸形二期修复时做鼻翼缘前庭合并鼻小柱切口，矫正大翼软骨、鼻肌、鼻小柱及鼻中隔的异常解剖位置，离断鼻中隔的异常附着，部分患者去除多余的鼻中隔组织，并将鼻中隔软骨末端可靠固定在正确的位置，与软组织逢合固定，或与前鼻棘等骨性组织缝合固定，同时矫正偏斜的鼻小柱等软组织，通过鼻部软、硬组织的矫正，恢复鼻的正常形态。

With research results from foreign scholars', a questionnaire of entrepreneurial organizational learning assessment has been established. Based on the 193 qualified samples from more than 53 entrepreneurial enterprises, confirmative factor analysis was conducted.

第一个子研究结合了March（1991）组织学习理论中探索式学习和开发式学习概念界定和分类方法，以及认知学习和行为学习的理论基础，提出一个整合的组织学习内容构思框架，将研究一得到的五种组织学习要素整合到这个构思框架中。

Methods①The animal model of braincontusion caused by free drop hammer was established.②The injuredtissue of rat brain were stained by TUNEL for apoptosis,immunohistochemistry for Caspase-3 and Feulgen"s for DNA. Image analysistechnique and the statistical method were employed to explorate thetemporal changes of injury time.③The DNA was extracted from ratcontusive tissue of brain and assayed by gel electrophoresis toinvestigate the relationship between the DNA fragmentation and injurytime.④One handred and seventeen cases of death from traumatic braininjury were retrospective researched to investigate the characteristicof TBI in forensic medicine.⑤The contusive tissue of human brain werestained by TUNEL, Caspase-3 immunohistochemistry and Feulgen"s methodsin the same way to analyze and disclose the linear relationship betweentemporal changes with injury time.

方法①建立大鼠自由落体打击脑损伤模型；②对不同损伤时间组的大鼠脑挫伤组织进行TUNEL、Caspase-3免疫组化、Feulgen's DNA染色，结合图像分析技术和统计学分析，探讨脑挫伤后神经细胞凋亡、DNA片段化和含量的时序性变化；③提取大鼠脑挫伤组织DNA进行琼脂糖凝胶电泳分析，观察DNA片段化随损伤时间的变化特点；④对117例颅脑损伤致死案例进行回顾性分析，探讨其法医学特点；⑤选择不同损伤时间的人脑挫伤组织同样进行TUNEL、Caspase-3免疫组化、Feulgen's DNA染色和分析，观察上述指标与损伤时间的关系。

This in vivo study was to examine the historical changes of implanted novel chitosan/collagen composite barrier for confirming the clinical feasibility. Four other commercial GTR membranes were chosen for comparison. Among the resorbable GTR membranes, BioMend Extend and Peri-Aid are collagen base, and GORE-TEX OSSEOQUEST is synthesized membrane, while GORE-TEX e-PTFE (Expanded polytetrafluoroethylene) is synthesized but non-resorbable. Beagle dogs were used as animal model. Buccal mucoperiosteal flaps were reflected in the bilateral mandibular premolar and molar areas. Buccal alveolar bone was reduced on 1st、2nd premolar and molar to a level 5 mm apical to the cemento-enemel junction. Root surface was denuded of periodontal ligament and cementum, and notches were placed at the bone level of each root. The tested GTR barriers were implanted in critical bone defect areas. Flaps were coronally positioned and sutured. Two beagle dogs were sacrificed each time as the designed time period after surgery. Histological and histometirc evaluation at 7 days、14 days、28 days、3 months were performed post-operatively to determine the healing response of each treatment modality.

本研究之目的在评估与工研院生医中心合作发展出可吸收性去乙醯几丁聚醣/胶原蛋白复合之组织导引再生膜片，并选择与可吸收性之BioMend Extend 及Peri-Aid 胶原蛋白膜片，和GORE-TEX OSSEOQUEST 合成高分子膜片，及不可吸收之GORE-TEX e-PTFE合成高分子膜片，等其他四种市售商品材料共同对照评估，应用8只年龄为12个月的雄性小猎犬，均分4组(分别为7天、14天、28天、3个月)，为动物活体评估模式，在实验犬之左、右下颚第一、二小臼齿及大臼齿的颊侧区制造骨缺损后，分别植入组织导引再生膜片，依实验设定时间将小猎犬牺牲，取下缺损区骨头，以光学显微镜观察量测其牙垩质再生高度与齿槽骨再生高度之变化，以探讨其组织再生模式及评估新膜片在临床应用之适用性。

In ACC, NGF,TrkA and p75 mainly existed in cells of duct-like, cribriform and mass-like structures.According to the optical density scanning of immunohistochemistric stain of NGF and TrkA in salivary gland and tumor tissues and quantification analysis, it was shown that the average optical density of NGF and TrkA increased in order of salivary gland tissues around neoplasm, mucoepidermiod carcinoma, and adenoid cystic carcinoma.

2叫 吉林大学硕士学位论文通过对NGF和TrkA在涎腺组织和涎腺肿瘤中的免疫组织化学染色结果进行光密度扫描，对所测平均光密度定量分析，结果显示：NGF和TrkA平均光密度值按照肿瘤周围涎腺组织、豁液表皮样癌和腺样囊性癌依次升高，统计学分析在各组间均有极显著差异(P.01)，表明NGF和TrkA通过自分泌机制调控涎腺腺样囊性癌和豁液表皮样癌的生长与增殖，通过旁分泌机制参与涎腺腺样囊性癌向神经周围的浸润。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失