组合方法

Ultraviolet mutation was employed to screen resistant mutants to esculin ; on the basis,using the uniform design to optimize the ferment medium.

方法采用紫外线诱变处理，对大量抗七叶苷突变株进行初筛、复筛；在此基础上，利用均匀设计方法对发酵培养基成分进行优化组合。

In chapter 3, we give a unifying proof for some known difference sets by using Gauss sums, and we construct a new family of divisible difference sets.

在第三章中，我们用Gauss和给出了几个已知差集的统一的代数证明，它们原有的证明要么是用组合设计的方法，要么是用很技巧性的计数方法得到的。同时我们构造了一族新的可分差集。

Above all, consider combination of 3 kinds of load and different constant load and alterable load effect to compare an effect, gave out representative ferroconcrete component is in give an environment to fall, the affirmatory principle that the reliability of different operating period analysed methodological; to put forward intended performance structure to design reliability level, namely index of reliability of component part of the construction inside intended performance cannot be under the standard; of active standard on foundation of expression of design of reliability of our country structure introduce wear to fold decrease coefficient, gave out the affirmatory method of this coefficient, assure in design phase through this coefficient and achieve target of reliability of component part of the construction inside intended performance not the standard under active standard.

首先，考虑三种荷载组合以及不同恒荷载和可变荷载效应比影响，给出了代表性钢筋混凝土构件在给定环境下、不同使用期的可靠度分析方法；提出了预期使用期结构设计可靠度水平的确定原则，即预期使用期内结构构件可靠度指标不能低于现行规范的标准；在我国结构可靠度设计表达式基础上引入耐久性折减系数，给出了该系数的确定方法，通过该系数在设计阶段保证和实现预期使用期内结构构件可靠度指标不低于现行规范的标准。

A new universal hybrid topology is brought forward. Two types multilevel inverter: equal DC voltage and DC voltage in geometric proportion is studied, besides this, simulation and experiments on SVPWM applied on cascaded H-bridge inverter is also studied.

提出了多电平逆变器的一种通用组合拓扑结构，针对这种拓扑结构重点，研究了直流侧电压相同及等比变化的两类级联拓扑以及级联H桥逆变器的矢量控制方法；并对级联H桥逆变器的矢量控制方法做了实验研究。

Based on the relationship between the structure and function, a lot of research have been performed on predicting base-pair which is indispensable to the RNA three-dimensional strcutrue. The tools and methods in Combinatorics and Statistics will play important roles in studying linear sequences of biomolocular units . Similarly, we can present the geometric representation of biological sequences and structures. So the genometric topology and group theory are important also.

根据RNA的结构与功能的关系，在预测碱基配对的类型方面进行了相当多的研究，这也是确定RNA三维构象的必不可少的一部分，组合学和统计学的工具和方法在研究生物序列和生物结构上起到了很大的作用，同样我们可以用几何方法来表示生物序列和二级结构，几何拓扑和群论也起到了很大的作用。

The two methods are presented for non-stationary leakage signals based on original feature gradate. One is a combination of the peak-peak and grads, the other is mean energy method, with the methods eliminate influence of noise and the stress concentration identification is improved. Based on the relativity for wavelet coefficient square, the signal singularity detection theory of wavelet transform was employed to determine metal magnetic memory. Experiment shows that the method is valid for leakage signal.

针对含有噪声非平稳性的漏磁信号，在原有信号特征量梯度的基础上，给出了新的时域空间梯度和峰-峰值组合特征量，以及能量峰值处理方法，有效消除了随机噪声对磁记忆信号的影响，提高了应力集中区的识别率；从磁记忆信号的奇异性检测角度出发，通过多尺度小波系数的平方相关一致性来确定真正的应力集中区；实验验证了所提方法的有效性。

Maximum Clique Problem; Information Theory Method; Homotopy Method; Entropy Regularization; D-function Regularization

基础科学，数学，代数、数论、组合理论最大团问题；信息论方法；同伦方法；熵正则化； D函数正则化

The main content of this thesis is to find and prove some summation and transformation formulae of basic hypergeometric series by the modified Cauchy method,operator method and inversion techniques,which include many well-known results as special cases,for example,q-Saalschiitz summation formula,Baileys _6ψ_6 summation formula,non-terminating Watson transformation formula and Rogers-Ramanujan identities etc.

本文的主要内容是利用修正的Cauchy方法、算子方法和组合反演技巧来发现和证明一些基本超几何级数求和公式和变换公式，其中包含一些著名的公式，如q-Saalschüz求和公式、Bailey的_6ψ_6求和公式和非终止的Watson变换公式等作为其特殊情况。

This paper takes advantage of interval algebra and rectangle algebra theories. and brings forward a new reasoning method based on combination of the MBR model's cardinal direction relation and rectangle algebra relation; And provides the composing method based on the direction relation matrix by using the direction relation matrix to denote the direction relations between the objects'MBRs.

本文以物体的MBR为模型，利用区间代数及矩形代数理论，提出了一种基于MBR的主方向关系与矩形代数关系相结合的推理方法；同时利用方向关系矩阵表示物体MBR之间的方向关系，得到了基于方向关系矩阵的组合推理方法。

In the program the Newton-Raphson's method is used to iterative computation; and the method of either the cylinder-arc-length or the minimum residual displacement is adopted to control the iterative process.

在分析非线性静力和动力有限元计算方法的基础上，本文采用修正的Newton-Raphson方法进行迭代计算，并采用柱面弧长法和最小残余位移法控制迭代过程，编制了一个适合于杆件体系结构的有限元分析程序，结构可以按桁架、刚架或梁杆组合体系分析。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。