组合分析

Second, a lot of artificial propagation experiments were performed between different gynogenetic clones to analyze whether or not genetic recombination occurs by utilizing the identified RAPD and SCAR markers. Direct molecular genetic evidence for gonochoristic reproduction was revealed in the gynogenetic silver crucian carp, and a previous hypothesis that the silver crucian carp might reproduce both gynogenetically and gonochoristically was conformed.

二是利用银鲫的克隆多样性和其种群中存在的雄性个体，设计大量的不同繁育组合，运用已鉴定的RAPD和SCAR分子标记，分析比较了不同繁育组合子代的DNA扩增情况，探讨了这些分子标记在各个交配子代中的重组分布规律。

First, the actuality of Jiangyin bridge's deck surfacing are reviewed. Improper materials and pavement structures, severe conditions, overload and heavy traffic are deemed to be the main factors which result to deterioration of the deck surfacing. Then, programme of local repair asphalt mixture design has been proposed. It is considered that epoxy asphalt mixture and guss asphalt mixture are propitious to the local repair. The epoxy asphalt is also chosen as the adhesive layer material. Next, two pavement structures for steel deck plate surfacing have been tested. The most suitable asphalt surfacing structures have been proposed for the local repair. Finally, the elaborate local repair schemes of Jiangyin bridge's deck surfacing are proposed.

论文首先调查评估了江阴桥桥面铺装的现状，分析了江阴桥桥面铺装破坏的原因，认为材料及结构选用不当、使用条件苛刻、超载与大交通等是主要原因；其次对修复铺装混合料进行了配合比设计，认为优化后的环氧沥青混合料与浇注式沥青混合料适合于江阴桥的铺装修复，而粘结材料则采用环氧沥青粘结剂；然后参考国内外已有的桥面铺装结构组合，对两种复合结构进行了比较研究，提出了适于江阴桥桥面铺装局部修复的铺装结构组合；最后在各项研究的基础上，提出了江阴桥桥面铺装局部修复的具体方案。

According to theoretic analysis, traditional definition of combined swirl strength cannot sufficiently reflect the hydromechanical rule of combined swirl jets.

通过理论分析表明，传统的组合旋流强度定义不能充分体现组合旋流的流体动力学规律。

All these inputs must been scientifically given proportion between development-oriented and indemnificatory inputs on base of utility analysis,then, optimal-combination of disaster reduction inputs by government and risk management inputs by enterprise, as well as controlled-capable risk and dispersing risk inputs of enterprise are attainted, and finally, come at the point of maximum benefits of enterprise.

这些投入主体应在效益分析的基础上，科学确定发展性投入和保障性投入的比例关系，实现政府减灾投入和企业风险管理投入的最优组合，企业可控风险和分散风险投入的最佳组合，实现投入产出效益最大化。

The CC-CE combined amplifier has the nicer wide band magnifiable characteristic qua the buffer and gives some gains in voltage and electric current.

1共集-共基组合放大电路性能分析常见的组合放大电路有共射-共基、共集-共射和共集-共基等多种形式。

Some new concepts and algorithms are proposed,such as jobnomial sequence,job perturbation sequence,neighbourhood of job nomial sequence and jobsequence perturbation analysis.These job sequence PA algorithms extend PA techniques aboutcontinuous parameters to discrete parameters and provide some new kinds of tools for solving suchcombination optimization problem.

论文提出了工件序的邻域、摄动序等概念以及对工件序进行摄动分析的思想和算法，将传统的PA算法从连续参数领域推广到离散参数的组合优化领域，为此类组合优化问题增添了新的求解工具。

The experimental products include crystal phase quartz, feldspar (alkila-feldspar, albite, K-feldspar), zinnwaldite and topaz, a melt phase and a trace vapour. The solid products were been studied by optics method, electron microprobe and X-ray analysis. The results show that liquidus temperature raises slightly and solidus temperature falls down obviously and that the upper temperature limit raises for the stability field of quartz and topaz, and falls down for the stability field of alkila-feldspar as F contents in crease.

实验淬火产物包括结晶相石英，长石(碱性长石，钠长石、钾长石)，铁锂云母和黄玉及玻璃相和微量流体，对固相淬火产物进行了系统和详细的显微观察及电子探针和x射线分析，研究了F对钠长花岗岩液、固相线温度、相关系和相组合的影响和含F钠长花岗岩的结晶序列和熔体演化、F在流体和熔体之间的分配及F对花岗质熔体结构的影响，对含黄玉矿物组合进行了一系列热力学矿物平衡计算，获得如下重要结论

Based on the practice of first simple beam and later continous prestressed concrete combination box in the constructions of Xiangcao river bridge and Tanglong bridge, and analyzing the quality problems in the constructions, this paper puts forward some suggestions and mensures concerning plate making, steel fixing, Concrete pouring, box beam installation and system concerting, etc.

主要针对312国道镇江段香草河大桥和汤龙公路大桥采用先简支后结构连续部分预应力砼组合箱梁的施工中，在底板制作、钢筋绑扎、混凝土浇筑、预应力张拉、箱梁安装、组合体系转换等方面所采取的质量控制措施，本文分析对比了两座桥施工中好的做法及出现的质量缺陷，提出一些防治、处理措施及建议。

The properties of blast loading are that it is highly impulsive, exhibiting high-pressures but lasting for a very short duration. The propagation process of shock wave produced in steel-concrete composite beams subjected to blast loading is very short. And there is only small deformation for the beam during the time of the propagation process of wave.

由于爆炸荷载作用时间短、超压峰值大等特点，当爆炸荷载作用于钢－混凝土组合梁上时，将在梁内产生冲击波，冲击波在钢－混凝土组合梁内的传播过程极短，并且在冲击波的传播过程中梁的变形很小，因此，可将冲击波在梁内的传播过程进行独立分析。

The result showed that correlation coefficients of disease indexes between downy mildew and powdery mildew were 0.619 8 and 0.677 2 at the seedling and mature stages respectively, which were extremely significant. The correlation coefficients of downy mildew and powdery mildew for BC1P1 and F2 individuals from the cross between K8 and K18 were 0.492 5 and 0.493 3, and they were 0.497 6 and 0.286 8 for the cross of K10 with K18, respectively. These four coefficients were all extremely significant too. By AFLP analysis, E25M63-103 marker was linked to some susceptible quantitative gene controlling both downy mildew and powdery mildew. The finding proved further some resistant gene of downy and powdery mildews linked to each other from molecular level.

结果表明：在苗期和成株期，29份黄瓜材料的霜霉病和白粉病病情指数之间的相关系数分别为0.619 8和0.677 2，均呈极显著正相关；K8×K18组合的BC1P1和F2群体的霜霉病和白粉病病情指数之间的相关系数分别为0.492 5和0.493 3，K10×K18组合分别为0.497 6和0.286 8，均达到极显著正相关水平；采用AFLP分析，发现E25M63-103标记与控制黄瓜霜霉病和白粉病的某个数量感病基因紧密连锁，进一步从分子水平验证了黄瓜霜霉病和白粉病某个杭性相关基因是紧密连锁的。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。