组值

Hierarchical linear modeling is the most frequently used technique for analyzing multilevel data. In this paper, the twelve key issues in multilevel research and/or using HLM software were reviewed, and provided their exact meanings and feasible solutions. The 12 key issues included intraclass correlation coefficient, sample sizes, formation of organizational constructs, centering problems, fixed effect and random effect, estimation methods, goodness of fit index, explained variation, multicollinearity, robust standard error, level one variance equation, and empirical Bayes estimates.

本文针对阶层线性模式在多层次研究上有关於技术、测量与方法论所遭遇的问题，进行文献整理并讨论其实务意涵，并依据使用时机、抽样议题、资料汇总、分析方法、与模式评估与估算等五方面整理出十二项重要议题与解决之道，包括：组内相关系数的意义与判断准则、多层次研究各层的样本数问题、变数聚合成组织层次问题、中心化的意义、固定效果与随机效果的设定、估计法的选择、适配度的比较、解释变异量的计算、多元共线性的分析、强韧性标准误、第一层误差项变异数与实证贝氏估计值的运用。

In this thesis, the concept of l-assignments groups has been proposed, and the relation of l-assignments group and satisfiable formula has been studied.

本文提出了l-赋值组的概念，找出了其与可满足公式之间的关系。

A scatter graph or scatter diagram is a type of display that contains one or more scatter plots each of which use Cartesian coordinates to display values for two variables for a set of data.

阿散点图或散射图是显示类型，包含一个或多个散点图每个使用直角坐标来显示两个一组数据变量的值。

Thus, self-perception appears to be a very powerful predictor of performance of collaborative learning groups.

因此，自我知觉力对学生协作学习组的成绩显现出极强的预测值。

Time series refers to a series of number got by observing the same phenomenon in different period of time.

时间序列是指同一种现象在不同时间上的相继观察值排列而成的一组数字序列。

A number that typifies a set of numbers of which it is a function.

平均数：一个代表一组作为整体的数的特征的值

The brain CT values measured from light,moderate and severn HIE groups were obviously lower than that of the control.

脑实质CT值：轻、中、重度HIE组均明显低于对照组，且HIE各组之间有显著性差异(P＜0.01)。

For an arbitrarily time-varying system, a series of hankel matrices are established directly from the combined measurements of displacement, velocity and acceleration together with the input excitations, which have been obtained through only one experiment of the system. The varying equivalent state space system matrices of structures at each moment are then identified by singular value decomposition using the forced responses and input forces.

该方法以任意组合的位移、速度、加速度受迫响应信号为测量信息，仅利用一组输入、输出信号组成Hankel矩阵，通过奇异值分解的方法识别出等效状态的系统矩阵，然后运用推导出来的通用时变系统的转换矩阵，将等效状态系统矩阵转换成为实际物理状态下的系统矩阵，从而识别出实际系统的质量、刚度、阻尼矩阵。

Postoperative refractive error in group Ⅰ was prominent, and the mean spherical value was 5.12±2.53 D and mean cylindrical value was 3.23±1.55 D.

组患者术后屈光度差异大，平均球镜值(5.12±2.53) D，平均散光度(3.23±1.55) D。

To apply ARIMA models the time series needs to be stationary. A stationary time series is one whose statistical properties such as mean, variance and autocorrelation are constant over time. If the initial time series is not stationary it may be that some function of the time series, e.g. taking the differences between successive values, is stationary.

运用ARIMA模型时时间序列必须是固定的，一组固定的时间序列是它的统计特性诸如平均值＼差异和自相关等随着时间的推移而始终不变，如果最初的时间序列不固定这是由它的某些函数引起的，以序列值之间的差额为例，它们是固定的

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。