练习曲

Regardless of finallythis simple etude can play the long time in Oscar, how regardless ofthe result also is, at least in moves towards in Oscar's Chinesemovie, it is only 11 does not speak the ostentation the movie, thispoint "Etude" is worth people's respect.

无论最终这支简单的练习曲能在奥斯卡演奏多长时间，无论结果又是如何，至少在走向奥斯卡的华语电影中，它是唯一一部不讲排场的电影，就这一点《练习曲》是值得人们的尊重的。

The song is different from the general technical training, etude, while the the music is in their clear-cut image, giving Etudes have a profound ideological content and high artistic temperament.

该曲不同于一般技术训练的练习曲，而是以其鲜明的音乐形象使练习曲具有深刻的思想内容和高度的艺术气质。

Through the eleven technical types of Czerny's music tudes : 1. five fingers , 2. the thumb , 3. double tone , 4. octave , 5. chord , 6. grace note , 7. finger spreading , 8. duplicate tone , 9. rhythm , 10. legato and exercise in the nature of singing , 11. comprehensive technical exercises , the essay analyses the four major characteristics of Czerny's music tudes —— systematism , proper ordering , specialization , clear aiming .

从车尔尼练习曲的十一种主要技术类型：1、五指；2、拇指；3、双音；4、八度；5、和弦；6、装饰音；7、指间扩张；8、单音、八度、和弦的同位重复；9、节奏；10、连奏及歌唱性练习；11、综合各类技术练习，分析了体现在车尔尼练习曲中的系统性、循序性、专门性、针对性四大特性。

It represents the status of the Gradus in piano etudes-history. It also analyses the technique and piano language of the Gradus, expounding the style of cantabile and dynamic.

本文论述了这套练习曲集在钢琴练习曲发展史上的地位和作用、并通过对其技术以及钢琴语汇的分析，阐述了作品中所表现出的歌唱性与动力性。

The first one and the eleventh one are concentrate to the tensibility of finger,the second one are famous of it"s fingering techri-ique which is the typical fingering of Chopin,the third and six one are experience the layer of multi voice parts,the fourth one is difficult at it"s sharp-- pointed music proceeding and the fifth one are playing almost all black keys,humorousness is performance in the bass field in the eighth one,the ninth and the twelfth one are training stretching and running technique of left hand,harmonic innovate are visibly reflected at the seventh,the tenth and the eleventh one.

在分析其技术特征的同时，为了体现肖邦钢琴语汇的实用价值及练习的目的性，还采用对比比较分析的方法，有针对性地列举谱例，比较肖邦练习曲及其与肖邦其他钢琴作品典型技术课题的对应关系；还在演奏技术方面稍作探讨并在艺术性与美学方面略有探究，论述了肖邦练习曲的音乐个性和宝贵练习价值。

In Volume Two, besides the Op.10 and the Trois Nouvelle Etudes, it also contains some Koczalski's piano pieces played by Tatarski.

第2辑收录了Koczalski演奏的Op.10的12首练习曲以及Op.posth的3首新练习曲之外，还有由钢琴家Tatarski演奏的数首Koczalski的作品。

The conclusion values and analyzes Grandes Etudes De Paganini's role in the development of studies.

结论部分评述了《帕格尼尼练习曲》在练习曲发展过程中占有的地位。

Op.25'sinterpretation quality varies, some like No.3 and No.5 are beautiful,and forthe No.6 Double Third Etude shows Koczalski's great finger movements and his rubato made this popular etude more interesting.

Op.25演奏质量相对参差比较大，有的很美如Op.25 No.3， No.5，还有像Op.25 No.6双三度练习曲，听得岀Koczalski的手指功夫挺有一手的，而且我就挺喜欢他那样的速度变化，让这首被经常演奏的练习曲多了点趣味。

In an upstairs room of my city house, at midnight, I would send out through the open windows long, tortured 9fragments of Alwin Schroeder's 170 Foundation Studies for Violoncello to mingle with the squeals of cats.

午夜时分，我在城里住宅的楼上房间里，经常拉阿尔温·舒罗德的《大提琴基本练习曲170首》，从敞开的窗户传出长时间折磨人的练习曲片段，和猫的抗议声混在一起。

In an upstairs room of my city house, at midnight, I would send out through the open windows long, tortured fragments of Alwin Schroeder's 170 Foundation Studies for Violoncello to mingle with the squeals of cats.

午夜时分，我在城里住宅的楼上房间里，经常拉阿尔温。舒罗德的《大提琴基本练习曲170首》，从敞开是窗户传出长时间折磨人的练习曲片段，和猫的抗议声混在一起。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。