线锭

In this study, copper alloy adding Ti-Zr and Al-Zr was the target and made the cupper alloy ingots by vacuum arc remelter. After rolling and heat treatment, the two-inch round target was cut by wire electrical discharge machining. DC sputtering deposited cupper alloy thin films on silicon base materials and optical glasses to discuss the thin film microstructures、compositions、practical performances and optical characteristics.

中文摘要本研究以自行设计之铜基合金靶材，在铜基材料中添加钛锆与铝锆等微量金属，以真空电弧熔炼制作铜合金方锭，经滚压加工及热处理后，以线切割机切成两吋之圆型靶材，再进行直流溅镀沉积铜合金薄膜於矽基板和光学玻璃基板上，探讨不同成分比例下之薄膜显微结构、成分组织、实用性能与光学特性。

The structural and mechanical properties of ring-spun yarn have been studied comprehensively. The relationships between yarn linear density, yarn twist, and the relative yarn structural and mechanical properties have been obtained. Through statistical analysis of yarn linear density, twist, and strength of 200 groups of pure cotton yarn, and considering some influence factors, such as carded or comed, application of long-staple cotton, experiential functions of yarn relative strength with yarn linear density and twist have been obtained.

对环锭纱结构力学性能进行系统研究，得出环锭纱的相关力学性能参数与纱线线密度和捻度的关系；通过对从工厂收集的200组纯棉纱线线密度、捻度、强力等数据的统计分析，并综合考虑纱线线密度、是否精梳、是否使用长绒棉等因素，得出了线密度和捻度与纱线强力相对值的经验函数关系。

The stem was cut into several segments away from the pine seeding, arranged and collected in the order of chronology time and distance from where they were inoculated. To separate B.xylophilus coarsely out from the stems and made them into paraffin slices. And be observed under the potics microscope by dyed with safranin-fast green contrast-stain method and PI fluorescence stain method. In order to find out how about the nematode rigour distributing , but also ebb and flow of their amounts after invading the host pine seeding. Seek the pathological changing orderliness of host cells in different position along with the remotion of nematodes. By deeply analysing the variety of host cell nucleolus to estimate whether the host cell took place the programmed cell death after inoculated B.xylophilus.

按时间进程和与接种点上下距离的远近，对松苗分茎段进行粗分离和制作成石蜡切片，分别用番红-固绿双重染色法和碘化丙锭荧光染色法在光学显微镜下观察，以了解线虫侵染后在寄主体内的准确分布和数量的消长，寻找随着线虫的移动扩散，寄主不同部位细胞病变的数量、速度发生的变化规律，并进一步通过分析其细胞核的变化来判定松材线虫侵染后是否能诱发寄主细胞发生程序性死亡(programmed cell death，PCD)。

The nil-ray tube spindles spinning plastic injection mold design, the key is to die with the ramp-pumping device and to accurately determine the direction of mold and mold guarantee Line is not in the external surface of the tubes.

该无合模线纺纱管锭塑料注塑模具设计的关键是该模具必须带有斜抽芯装置，并要准确确定合模方向，且保证合模线不能在管子的外表面。

Company's main products are :16-24 high-speed wire and cable knitting machines ,9-33 Biandai speed in the weaving machine ,8-48 medium-speed circular knitting machines with 8-48 medium-speed wire knitting machines, 3-145 ordinary Biandai weaving machines ,8-148 ordinary round with knitting machines, 3 -- 53 Shoes straw loom, long lines Rao charter, 4-10 line of electronic and high-speed machines, automatic single, double-headed lines and high-speed machines, multi-line automatic Shoufang weaving machine unit, the first rolling machine shoelace , Goubian machines, machine lace, jacquard weaving machines and accessories, spindle, the yarn, the pressure deduction, such as falling round.

公司主要产品有：16-24锭高速电线电缆编织机、9-33锭中速扁带编织机、8-48锭中速圆带编织机、8-48锭中速电线编织机、3-145锭普通扁带编织机、8-148锭普通圆带编织机、3-53锭鞋材草编织机、多头线饶包机、4-10头电子高速并线机、全自动单头、双头高速并线机、多种自动收放线编织机机组、鞋带轧头机、钩编机、花边机、提花机及编织机配件、锭子、纱管、压扣、轮坠等。

Our main products are :16-24 high-speed wire and cable braiding machine ,9-33 medium-speed spindles and knitting machine flat belt ,8-48 medium-speed circular knitting machine with 8-48 medium-speed wire knitting machine ,3-145 knitting machine flat belt ordinary ,8-148 ordinary circular knitting machine belt, 3 -53 Material straw weaving spindles, multi-line charter Rao ,4-10 electronic high-speed and line machine, automatic single head, double-headed high-speed and line of machines, a variety of automatic retractable wire weaving machine units, shoelaces rolling head machine, crochet machine, lace machine, jacquard machine and knitting machine accessories, spindles, yarn tubes, pressure clasp, such as round-dropping.

公司主要产品有：16-24锭高速电线电缆编织机、9-33锭中速扁带编织机、8-48锭中速圆带编织机、8-48锭中速电线编织机、3-145锭普通扁带编织机、8-148锭普通圆带编织机、3-53锭鞋材草编织机、多头线饶包机、4-10头电子高速并线机、全自动单头、双头高速并线机、多种自动收放线编织机机组、鞋带轧头机、钩编机、花边机、提花机及编织机配件、锭子、纱管、压扣、轮坠等。

Company's main products are :16-24 high-speed wire and cable knitting machines ,9-33 Spindles in the speed Biandai weaving machines ,8-48 medium-speed circular knitting machines with 8-48 medium-speed wire knitting machines, 3-145 ordinary Biandai weaving machines ,8-148 ordinary round with knitting machines, 3 -53 Ingot Shoes straw loom, long lines Rao charter, 4-10 line of electronic and high-speed machines, automatic single, double-headed lines and high-speed machines, multi-line automatic Shoufang weaving machine unit, the first rolling shoelaces Machine, Goubian machines, machine lace, jacquard weaving machines and accessories, spindle, the yarn, the pressure deduction, such as falling round.

公司主要产品有：16-24锭高速电线电缆编织机、9-33锭中速扁带编织机、8-48锭中速圆带编织机、8-48锭中速电线编织机、3-145锭普通扁带编织机、8-148锭普通圆带编织机、3-53锭鞋材草编织机、多头线饶包机、4-10头电子高速并线机、全自动单头、双头高速并线机、多种自动收放线编织机机组、鞋带轧头机、钩编机、花边机、提花机及编织机配件、锭子、纱管、压扣、轮坠等。

Enterprises covering 600,000 square meters more than 6,000 employees, assets of 441.58 million yuan, with a sub-company, two subsidiaries, 10 production plants, is a set of ramie unglued, spinning, weaving, dyeing and printing as one of the more Ramie large-scale textile enterprises with long-fiber spinning Ramie 25000, 10000-Ma Fang, ramie staple spinning 13,000, steam-spinning 2200, cloth-1114-Taiwan (which rapier 320), 2 Bast Fiber fabric pad dyeing line and begun to take shape of a garment factory, with an annual output of ramie, linen and 4,500 tons blended yarn, fabrics Bast Fiber 20 million meters.

企业占地 60万平方米员工6000余人，资产 44158 万元，拥有1个子公司、两个分公司、10个生产分厂，是一个集苎麻脱胶、纺纱、织布、印染为一体的较大规模的苎麻纺织企业；拥有苎麻长纤纺25000锭、亚麻纺10000锭、苎麻短纤纺13000锭、汽流纺2200头、布机1114台（其中剑杆织机320台）、两条麻类面料轧染线及一个初具规模的服装厂，年产苎麻、亚麻及其混纺纱线4500吨、麻类面料2000万米。

At the same time, I also discussed the theory of fancy yarn"s forming in Hollow Spindle and Ring Spindle Twisting Machine, twisting degree of fancy yarn"s and fancy yarn"s winding in detail in the dissertation. What"s more, I analyzed the model and the learning arithmetic of representative feedback Neural-Network--BP Neural-Network. All these make the control system that I empoldered have strong theoretic foundation.

本论文还对'空心锭一环锭花式捻线机的成纱原理、花式纱线的捻度以及花式纱线的卷绕等进行了详细地分析和说明；也对本课题采用的神经网络模型一一典型前向网络一一BP网络模型的学习算法进行了详尽的分析和说明，这些使得本课题所开发的控制系统有了较强的理论基础。

According to investigating and studying most Hollow Spindle and Ring Spindle Twisting Machine existing at present, we can find that rotate speeds of turning parts arent supposed and debugged until to meet the requirement of some type or some kind of fancy yarn. Then, correlation datum are saved, which are directly used when producing.

根据对目前大多数空心锭-环锭结合型花式捻线机控制系统的调查研究发现：它们大多是采用技术人员对各个回转部件的转速值进行设定、调试，以达到生产某一种或某一类花式纱线的要求为止，然后，将相关的数据保存起来，生产时，直接调用即可。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。