线粒体的

The molecular packing in the crystal suggests the physiological form of the mitochondrial SQR is most likely to be a monomer, unlike that for E. coli which is believed to be a trimer.

此外，通过分析该复合物在晶体中的排列，我们推测它在线粒体内膜上是以单体形式发挥功能的，这一点与原核生物 SQR 的二体/三体化现象不同。

In hypothalamic median eminance of kidney Yang deficiency group, the bounds of ependymocytes were dim, distribution of their microvillus changed, the top of microvillus enlarged and became spherical, and holes occurred on the surface of the cells. In that of control group, the cell arranged in order and the cell bouns were clear, the microvillus were equal in thickness and in long, thin acerose thread wool shape. The surface ultrastructure of ependymocytes on hypothalamic median eminance in herb group was similar to that of control group.

肾阳虚大鼠垂体内分泌细胞和甲状腺细胞存在着不同程度的粗面内质网、高尔基体扩张，线粒体空化，细胞变形，核固缩等超微结构的损伤；中药组大鼠垂体超微结构与正常组类似，细胞形态完整，结构清晰，细胞器结构正常，含有各种大小不等、形态不一的分泌颗粒，但甲状腺细胞超微结构与肾阳虚组相比未见明显改善。

In the second chapter, sequences from the mitochondrial cytochrome b gene were determined for 25 species from the Acrididae and the homologous sequences of 19 species of grasshoppers were downloaded from GenBank. Phylogeny was reconstructed by MP and Bayesian criteria using Yunnanites coriacea and Tagasta marginella as outgroup.

测定了蝗总科25种蝗虫的线粒体Cyt b部分序列，并从GenBank中下载了蝗总科19种昆虫的Cyt b基因同源序列，以瘤锥蝗科的云南蝗Yunnanites coriacea和长额橄蝗 Tagasta marginella作为外群，用MP法和贝叶斯法重建系统发生树。

In the present study, mitochondrial 12S, 16S and nuclear 18S, 28S rDNA fragments of ten species of spiders were amplified and sequenced. Using neighbor-joining, maximum parsimony, maximum likelihood methods and Bayesian analyses, the phylogenetic relationship between Deinopoidea and Araneoidea was inferred from the combined DNA sequences of 12S, 16S, 18S and 28S rDNA fragments. The resulting phylogeny indicated that: Deinopoidea and Araneoidea did not form single clade.

本文首先测定了包括复杂生殖器类中妖面蛛总科、园蛛总科和非圆网蛛类等3个类群在内的9科10种蜘蛛线粒体12S rDNA、16S rDNA及核18S rDNA、28S rDNA等4个基因片段序列，并基于4个基因序列的整合数据，分别通过邻接法、最大简约法、最大似然法和贝叶斯法分析，对园蛛总科和妖面蛛总科蜘蛛之间的分子系统关系进行了探讨。

The phylogenetic relationships of Calycanthaceae were investigated by means of molecular systematics, which was based on three DNA sequences from three genomes, including chloroplast DNA trnL-F, nuclear 18S ribosomal DNA, and mitochondrial matR gene.

本文选取来自于三个基因组—核基因组、线粒体基因组和叶绿体基因组的3个DNA序列片段，对蜡梅科的系统发育进行重建，主要探讨了蜡梅科的系统位置和属间系统演化关系。

Ultrastructurally, the chalazal border of the mature egg cell demonstrates regularly discontinuous regions in which exist a great number of single or double-membrane vesicles.

卵细胞中的质体多含淀粉粒，精细胞中的质体均不含淀粉粒。DNA荧光显示，卵细胞质中具丰富的类核并可以断定环状类核为线粒体DNA。

The aim is to infer the phylogenetic relationships of Galerucella and outgroup Phaedon brassicae Baly beetle species (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and to discuss the relation between the evolution of Galerucella and host plant.

本文目的是通过对小萤叶甲属部分种类的线粒体COⅠ基因进行比较，探讨小萤叶甲属昆虫进化与寄主植物之间的关系，同时对几种分类地位模糊的昆虫进行分析和归类。

Laser confocal microscopy was used to observe the locations of Mfn2 gene with and without PKA in cells.

激光共聚焦显微镜观察完整的和去除蛋白激酶A磷酸化位点的线粒体融合素2基因在细胞中的定位。

The levels of SOD and CAT significantly increased and MDA decreased in bifidobacterium group compared to radition damage group.Electronic microgragh of spine neurocyte and neurogliocyte showed that cytoplasm,cytoblast and plastiosome were significantly engorged ,and neurogliocyte apoptosised in earlier period. TLR2mRNA increased in C group compared to B group by RT-PCR. Cytochrome C in kidney increased in C group compared to B group, but bcl-2,NF-Кb decreased. Conclusions : Enteroclysm is better compared to intragastric administration.

双歧杆菌处理组肝组织中SOD和CAT水平明显高于放射损伤组(P.01)，同时MDA明显低于放射损伤组(P.01)；电镜结果显示：放射损伤组与双歧处理组的细胞浆、细胞核和线粒体均明显肿胀，双歧处理组同时具有早期凋亡现象；RT-PCR结果显示：双歧处理组TLR2mRNA的表达明显高于放射损伤组；免疫组化结果显示，双歧处理组Cytochrome C的表达明显优于放射损伤组，而NF-кBp65和bcl-2则相反。

You solubilize the ammonium sulfate pellet containing the mitochondrial proteins and dialyze it overnight against large volumes of buffered (pH 7.2) solution.

你把含线粒体蛋白的硫酸铵沉淀溶解，用大体积的缓冲了的(pH7.2)溶液透析过夜。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。